colord
npm build coverage no dependencies types included
Colord is a tiny yet powerful tool for high-performance color manipulations and conversions.
## Features - 📦 **Small**: Just **1.7 KB** gzipped ([3x+ lighter](#benchmarks) than **color** and **tinycolor2**) - 🚀 **Fast**: [3x+ faster](#benchmarks) than **color** and **tinycolor2** - 😍 **Simple**: Chainable API and familiar patterns - 💪 **Immutable**: No need to worry about data mutations - 🛡 **Bulletproof**: Written in strict TypeScript and has 100% test coverage - 🗂 **Typed**: Ships with [types included](#types) - 🏗 **Extendable**: Built-in [plugin system](#plugins) to add new functionality - 📚 **CSS-compliant**: Strictly follows CSS Color Level specifications - 👫 **Works everywhere**: Supports all browsers and Node.js - 💨 **Dependency-free**
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## Benchmarks | Library | Operations/sec | Size
(minified) | Size
(gzipped) | Dependencies | Type declarations | | ----------------------------- | ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | colord 👑 | 3,524,989 | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/colord?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=colord) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/colord?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=colord) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/dependency-count/colord?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=colord) | [![](https://badgen.net/npm/types/colord?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=colord) | | color | 744,263 | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/color?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=color) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/color?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=color) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/dependency-count/color?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=color) | [![](https://badgen.net/npm/types/color?color=e6591d&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=color) | | tinycolor2 | 971,312 | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/tinycolor2?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=tinycolor2) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/tinycolor2?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=tinycolor2) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/dependency-count/tinycolor2?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=tinycolor2) | [![](https://badgen.net/npm/types/tinycolor2?color=e6591d&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=tinycolor2) | | ac-colors | 660,722 | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/ac-colors?color=e6591d&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ac-colors) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/ac-colors?color=e6591d&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ac-colors) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/dependency-count/ac-colors?color=6ead0a&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ac-colors) | [![](https://badgen.net/npm/types/ac-colors?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=ac-colors) | | chroma-js | 962,967 | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/min/chroma-js?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=chroma-js) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/chroma-js?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=chroma-js) | [![](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/dependency-count/chroma-js?color=red&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=chroma-js) | [![](https://badgen.net/npm/types/chroma-js?color=e6591d&label=)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=chroma-js) | The performance results were generated on a MBP 2019, 2,6 GHz Intel Core i7 by running `npm run benchmark` in the library folder. See [tests/benchmark.ts](https://github.com/omgovich/colord/blob/master/tests/benchmark.ts).
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## Getting Started ``` npm i colord ``` ```js import { colord } from "colord"; colord("#ff0000").grayscale().alpha(0.25).toRgbString(); // "rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.25)" colord("rgb(192, 192, 192)").isLight(); // true colord("hsl(0, 50%, 50%)").darken(0.25).toHex(); // "#602020" ```
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## Supported Color Models - Hexadecimal strings (including 3, 4 and 8 digit notations) - RGB strings and objects - HSL strings and objects - HSV objects - Color names ([via plugin](#plugins)) - HWB objects and strings ([via plugin](#plugins)) - CMYK objects and strings ([via plugin](#plugins)) - LCH objects and strings ([via plugin](#plugins)) - LAB objects ([via plugin](#plugins)) - XYZ objects ([via plugin](#plugins))
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## API ### Color parsing
colord(input) Parses the given input and creates a new Colord instance. String parsing strictly conforms to [CSS Color Level Specifications](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-type). ```js import { colord } from "colord"; // String input examples colord("#FFF"); colord("#ffffff"); colord("#ffffffff"); colord("rgb(255, 255, 255)"); colord("rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)"); colord("rgba(100% 100% 100% / 50%)"); colord("hsl(90, 100%, 100%)"); colord("hsla(90, 100%, 100%, 0.5)"); colord("hsla(90deg 100% 100% / 50%)"); colord("tomato"); // requires "names" plugin // Object input examples colord({ r: 255, g: 255, b: 255 }); colord({ r: 255, g: 255, b: 255, a: 1 }); colord({ h: 360, s: 100, l: 100 }); colord({ h: 360, s: 100, l: 100, a: 1 }); colord({ h: 360, s: 100, v: 100 }); colord({ h: 360, s: 100, v: 100, a: 1 }); ``` Check out the ["Plugins"](#plugins) section for more input format examples.
getFormat(input) Returns a color model name for the input passed to the function. Uses the same parsing system as `colord` function. ```js import { getFormat } from "colord"; getFormat("#aabbcc"); // "hex" getFormat({ r: 13, g: 237, b: 162, a: 0.5 }); // "rgb" getFormat("hsl(180deg, 50%, 50%)"); // "hsl" getFormat("WUT?"); // undefined ```
### Color conversion
.toHex() Returns the [hexadecimal representation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value#rgb_colors) of a color. When the alpha channel value of the color is less than 1, it outputs `#rrggbbaa` format instead of `#rrggbb`. ```js colord("rgb(0, 255, 0)").toHex(); // "#00ff00" colord({ h: 300, s: 100, l: 50 }).toHex(); // "#ff00ff" colord({ r: 255, g: 255, b: 255, a: 0 }).toHex(); // "#ffffff00" ```
.toRgb() ```js colord("#ff0000").toRgb(); // { r: 255, g: 0, b: 0, a: 1 } colord({ h: 180, s: 100, l: 50, a: 0.5 }).toRgb(); // { r: 0, g: 255, b: 255, a: 0.5 } ```
.toRgbString() ```js colord("#ff0000").toRgbString(); // "rgb(255, 0, 0)" colord({ h: 180, s: 100, l: 50, a: 0.5 }).toRgbString(); // "rgba(0, 255, 255, 0.5)" ```
.toHsl() Converts a color to [HSL color space](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) and returns an object. ```js colord("#ffff00").toHsl(); // { h: 60, s: 100, l: 50, a: 1 } colord("rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.5) ").toHsl(); // { h: 240, s: 100, l: 50, a: 0.5 } ```
.toHslString() Converts a color to [HSL color space](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) and expresses it through the [functional notation](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value#hsl_colors). ```js colord("#ffff00").toHslString(); // "hsl(60, 100%, 50%)" colord("rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.5)").toHslString(); // "hsla(240, 100%, 50%, 0.5)" ```
.toHsv() Converts a color to [HSV color space](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) and returns an object. ```js colord("#ffff00").toHsv(); // { h: 60, s: 100, v: 100, a: 1 } colord("rgba(0, 255, 255, 0.5) ").toHsv(); // { h: 180, s: 100, v: 100, a: 1 } ```
.toName(options?) (names plugin) Converts a color to a [CSS keyword](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value#color_keywords). Returns `undefined` if the color is not specified in the specs. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import namesPlugin from "colord/plugins/names"; extend([namesPlugin]); colord("#ff6347").toName(); // "tomato" colord("#00ffff").toName(); // "cyan" colord("rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)").toName(); // "transparent" colord("#fe0000").toName(); // undefined (the color is not specified in CSS specs) colord("#fe0000").toName({ closest: true }); // "red" (closest color available) ```
.toCmyk() (cmyk plugin) Converts a color to [CMYK](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMYK_color_model) color space. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import cmykPlugin from "colord/plugins/cmyk"; extend([cmykPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toCmyk(); // { c: 0, m: 0, y: 0, k: 0, a: 1 } colord("#555aaa").toCmyk(); // { c: 50, m: 47, y: 0, k: 33, a: 1 } ```
.toCmykString() (cmyk plugin) Converts a color to color space. Converts a color to [CMYK](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMYK_color_model) color space and expresses it through the [functional notation](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#device-cmyk) ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import cmykPlugin from "colord/plugins/cmyk"; extend([cmykPlugin]); colord("#99ffff").toCmykString(); // "device-cmyk(40% 0% 0% 0%)" colord("#00336680").toCmykString(); // "device-cmyk(100% 50% 0% 60% / 0.5)" ```
.toHwb() (hwb plugin) Converts a color to [HWB (Hue-Whiteness-Blackness)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model) color space. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import hwbPlugin from "colord/plugins/hwb"; extend([hwbPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toHwb(); // { h: 0, w: 100, b: 0, a: 1 } colord("#555aaa").toHwb(); // { h: 236, w: 33, b: 33, a: 1 } ```
.toHwbString() (hwb plugin) Converts a color to [HWB (Hue-Whiteness-Blackness)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model) color space and expresses it through the [functional notation](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#the-hwb-notation). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import hwbPlugin from "colord/plugins/hwb"; extend([hwbPlugin]); colord("#999966").toHwbString(); // "hwb(60 40% 40%)" colord("#99ffff").toHwbString(); // "hwb(180 60% 0%)" colord("#003366").alpha(0.5).toHwbString(); // "hwb(210 0% 60% / 0.5)" ```
.toLab() (lab plugin) Converts a color to [CIE LAB](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space) color space. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import labPlugin from "colord/plugins/lab"; extend([labPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toLab(); // { l: 100, a: 0, b: 0, alpha: 1 } colord("#33221180").toLab(); // { l: 14.89, a: 5.77, b: 14.41, alpha: 0.5 } ```
.toLch() (lch plugin) Converts a color to [CIE LCH](https://lea.verou.me/2020/04/lch-colors-in-css-what-why-and-how/) color space. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import lchPlugin from "colord/plugins/lch"; extend([lchPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toLch(); // { l: 100, c: 0, h: 0, a: 1 } colord("#213b0b").toLch(); // { l: 21.85, c: 31.95, h: 127.77, a: 1 } ```
.toLchString() (lch plugin) Converts a color to [CIE LCH](https://lea.verou.me/2020/04/lch-colors-in-css-what-why-and-how/) color space and expresses it through the [functional notation](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#specifying-lab-lch). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import lchPlugin from "colord/plugins/lch"; extend([lchPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toLchString(); // "lch(100% 0 0)" colord("#213b0b").alpha(0.5).toLchString(); // "lch(21.85% 31.95 127.77 / 0.5)" ```
.toXyz() (xyz plugin) Converts a color to [CIE XYZ](https://www.sttmedia.com/colormodel-xyz) color space. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import xyzPlugin from "colord/plugins/xyz"; extend([xyzPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toXyz(); // { x: 95.047, y: 100, z: 108.883, a: 1 } ```
### Color manipulation
.alpha(value) Changes the alpha channel value and returns a new `Colord` instance. ```js colord("rgb(0, 0, 0)").alpha(0.5).toRgbString(); // "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)" ```
.invert() Creates a new `Colord` instance containing an inverted (opposite) version of the color. ```js colord("#ffffff").invert().toHex(); // "#000000" colord("#aabbcc").invert().toHex(); // "#554433" ```
.saturate(amount = 0.1) Increases the [HSL saturation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) of a color by the given amount. ```js colord("#bf4040").saturate(0.25).toHex(); // "#df2020" colord("hsl(0, 50%, 50%)").saturate(0.5).toHslString(); // "hsl(0, 100%, 50%)" ```
.desaturate(amount = 0.1) Decreases the [HSL saturation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) of a color by the given amount. ```js colord("#df2020").saturate(0.25).toHex(); // "#bf4040" colord("hsl(0, 100%, 50%)").saturate(0.5).toHslString(); // "hsl(0, 50%, 50%)" ```
.grayscale() Makes a gray color with the same lightness as a source color. Same as calling `desaturate(1)`. ```js colord("#bf4040").grayscale().toHex(); // "#808080" colord("hsl(0, 100%, 50%)").grayscale().toHslString(); // "hsl(0, 0%, 50%)" ```
.lighten(amount = 0.1) Increases the [HSL lightness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) of a color by the given amount. ```js colord("#000000").lighten(0.5).toHex(); // "#808080" colord("#223344").lighten(0.3).toHex(); // "#5580aa" colord("hsl(0, 50%, 50%)").lighten(0.5).toHslString(); // "hsl(0, 50%, 100%)" ```
.darken(amount = 0.1) Decreases the [HSL lightness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) of a color by the given amount. ```js colord("#ffffff").darken(0.5).toHex(); // "#808080" colord("#5580aa").darken(0.3).toHex(); // "#223344" colord("hsl(0, 50%, 100%)").lighten(0.5).toHslString(); // "hsl(0, 50%, 50%)" ```
.hue(value) Changes the hue value and returns a new `Colord` instance. ```js colord("hsl(90, 50%, 50%)").hue(180).toHslString(); // "hsl(180, 50%, 50%)" colord("hsl(90, 50%, 50%)").hue(370).toHslString(); // "hsl(10, 50%, 50%)" ```
.rotate(amount = 15) Increases the [HSL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) hue value of a color by the given amount. ```js colord("hsl(90, 50%, 50%)").rotate(90).toHslString(); // "hsl(180, 50%, 50%)" colord("hsl(90, 50%, 50%)").rotate(-180).toHslString(); // "hsl(270, 50%, 50%)" ```
.mix(color2, ratio = 0.5) (mix plugin) Produces a mixture of two colors and returns the result of mixing them (new Colord instance). In contrast to other libraries that perform RGB values mixing, Colord mixes colors through [LAB color space](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space). This approach produces better results and doesn't have the drawbacks the legacy way has. → [Online demo](https://3cg7o.csb.app/) ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import mixPlugin from "colord/plugins/mix"; extend([mixPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").mix("#000000").toHex(); // "#777777" colord("#800080").mix("#dda0dd").toHex(); // "#af5cae" colord("#cd853f").mix("#eee8aa", 0.6).toHex(); // "#e3c07e" colord("#008080").mix("#808000", 0.35).toHex(); // "#50805d" ```
.tints(count = 5) (mix plugin) Provides functionality to generate [tints](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tints_and_shades) of a color. Returns an array of `Colord` instances, including the original color. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import mixPlugin from "colord/plugins/mix"; extend([mixPlugin]); const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.tints(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#ff9f80", "#ffffff"]; ```
.shades(count = 5) (mix plugin) Provides functionality to generate [shades](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tints_and_shades) of a color. Returns an array of `Colord` instances, including the original color. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import mixPlugin from "colord/plugins/mix"; extend([mixPlugin]); const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.shades(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#7a1b0b", "#000000"]; ```
.tones(count = 5) (mix plugin) Provides functionality to generate [tones](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tints_and_shades) of a color. Returns an array of `Colord` instances, including the original color. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import mixPlugin from "colord/plugins/mix"; extend([mixPlugin]); const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.tones(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#c86147", "#808080"]; ```
.harmonies(type = "complementary") (harmonies plugin) Provides functionality to generate [harmony colors](). Returns an array of `Colord` instances. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import harmoniesPlugin from "colord/plugins/harmonies"; extend([harmoniesPlugin]); const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.harmonies("analogous").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0080", "#ff0000", "#ff8000"] color.harmonies("complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ffff"] color.harmonies("double-split-complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0080", "#ff0000", "#ff8000", "#00ff80", "#0080ff"] color.harmonies("rectangle").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#ffff00", "#00ffff", "#0000ff"] color.harmonies("split-complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ff80", "#0080ff"] color.harmonies("tetradic").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#80ff00", "#00ffff", "#8000ff"] color.harmonies("triadic").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ff00", "#0000ff"] ```
### Color analysis
.isValid() Returns a boolean indicating whether or not an input has been parsed successfully. Note: If parsing is unsuccessful, Colord defaults to black (does not throws an error). ```js colord("#ffffff").isValid(); // true colord("#wwuutt").isValid(); // false colord("abracadabra").isValid(); // false colord({ r: 0, g: 0, b: 0 }).isValid(); // true colord({ r: 0, g: 0, v: 0 }).isValid(); // false ```
.isEqual(color2) Determines whether two values are the same color. ```js colord("#000000").isEqual("rgb(0, 0, 0)"); // true colord("#000000").isEqual("rgb(255, 255, 255)"); // false ```
.alpha() ```js colord("#ffffff").alpha(); // 1 colord("rgba(50, 100, 150, 0.5)").alpha(); // 0.5 ```
.hue() ```js colord("hsl(90, 50%, 50%)").hue(); // 90 colord("hsl(-10, 50%, 50%)").hue(); // 350 ```
.brightness() Returns the brightness of a color (from 0 to 1). The calculation logic is modified from [Web Content Accessibility Guidelines](https://www.w3.org/TR/AERT/#color-contrast). ```js colord("#000000").brightness(); // 0 colord("#808080").brightness(); // 0.5 colord("#ffffff").brightness(); // 1 ```
.isLight() Same as calling `brightness() >= 0.5`. ```js colord("#111111").isLight(); // false colord("#aabbcc").isLight(); // true colord("#ffffff").isLight(); // true ```
.isDark() Same as calling `brightness() < 0.5`. ```js colord("#111111").isDark(); // true colord("#aabbcc").isDark(); // false colord("#ffffff").isDark(); // false ```
.luminance() (a11y plugin) Returns the relative luminance of a color, normalized to 0 for darkest black and 1 for lightest white as defined by [WCAG 2.0](https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/#relativeluminancedef). ```js colord("#000000").luminance(); // 0 colord("#808080").luminance(); // 0.22 colord("#ccddee").luminance(); // 0.71 colord("#ffffff").luminance(); // 1 ```
.contrast(color2 = "#FFF") (a11y plugin) Calculates a contrast ratio for a color pair. This luminance difference is expressed as a ratio ranging from 1 (e.g. white on white) to 21 (e.g., black on a white). [WCAG Accessibility Level AA requires](https://webaim.org/articles/contrast/) a ratio of at least 4.5 for normal text and 3 for large text. ```js colord("#000000").contrast(); // 21 (black on white) colord("#ffffff").contrast("#000000"); // 21 (white on black) colord("#777777").contrast(); // 4.47 (gray on white) colord("#ff0000").contrast(); // 3.99 (red on white) colord("#0000ff").contrast("#ff000"); // 2.14 (blue on red) ```
.isReadable(color2 = "#FFF", options?) (a11y plugin) Checks that a background and text color pair is readable according to [WCAG 2.0 Contrast and Color Requirements](https://webaim.org/articles/contrast/). ```js colord("#000000").isReadable(); // true (normal black text on white bg conforms to WCAG AA) colord("#777777").isReadable(); // false (normal gray text on white bg conforms to WCAG AA) colord("#ffffff").isReadable("#000000"); // true (normal white text on black bg conforms to WCAG AA) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47"); // true (normal red text on yellow bg conforms to WCAG AA) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47", { level: "AAA" }); // false (normal red text on yellow bg does not conform to WCAG AAA) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47", { level: "AAA", size: "large" }); // true (large red text on yellow bg conforms to WCAG AAA) ```
.delta(color2 = "#FFF") (lab plugin) Calculates the perceived color difference between two colors. The difference calculated according to [Delta E2000](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference#CIEDE2000). The return value is `0` if the colors are equal, `1` if they are entirely different. ```js colord("#3296fa").delta("#197dc8"); // 0.099 colord("#faf0c8").delta("#ffffff"); // 0.148 colord("#afafaf").delta("#b4b4b4"); // 0.014 colord("#000000").delta("#ffffff"); // 1 ```
### Color utilities
random() Returns a new Colord instance with a random color value inside. ```js import { random } from "colord"; random().toHex(); // "#01c8ec" random().alpha(0.5).toRgb(); // { r: 13, g: 237, b: 162, a: 0.5 } ```
.minify(options?) Converts a color to its shortest string representation. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import minifyPlugin from "colord/plugins/minify"; extend([minifyPlugin]); colord("black").minify(); // "#000" colord("#112233").minify(); // "#123" colord("darkgray").minify(); // "#a9a9a9" colord("rgba(170,170,170,0.4)").minify(); // "hsla(0,0%,67%,.4)" colord("rgba(170,170,170,0.4)").minify({ alphaHex: true }); // "#aaa6" ``` | Option | Default | Description | | ------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | `hex` | `true` | Enable `#rrggbb` and `#rgb` notations | | `alphaHex` | `false` | Enable `#rrggbbaa` and `#rgba` notations | | `rgb` | `true` | Enable `rgb()` and `rgba()` functional notations | | `hsl` | `true` | Enable `hsl()` and `hsla()` functional notations | | `name` | `false` | Enable CSS color keywords. Requires `names` plugin installed | | `transparent` | `false` | Enable `"transparent"` color keyword |
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## Plugins **Colord** has a built-in plugin system that allows new features and functionality to be easily added.
a11y (Accessibility) 0.38 KB Adds accessibility and color contrast utilities working according to [Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0](https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import a11yPlugin from "colord/plugins/a11y"; extend([a11yPlugin]); colord("#000000").luminance(); // 0 colord("#ccddee").luminance(); // 0.71 colord("#ffffff").luminance(); // 1 colord("#000000").contrast(); // 21 (black on white) colord("#ffffff").contrast("#000000"); // 21 (white on black) colord("#0000ff").contrast("#ff000"); // 2.14 (blue on red) colord("#000000").isReadable(); // true (black on white) colord("#ffffff").isReadable("#000000"); // true (white on black) colord("#777777").isReadable(); // false (gray on white) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47"); // true (normal red text on yellow bg conforms to WCAG AA) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47", { level: "AAA" }); // false (normal red text on yellow bg does not conform to WCAG AAA) colord("#e60000").isReadable("#ffff47", { level: "AAA", size: "large" }); // true (large red text on yellow bg conforms to WCAG AAA) ```
cmyk (CMYK color space) 0.6 KB Adds support of [CMYK](https://www.sttmedia.com/colormodel-cmyk) color model. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import cmykPlugin from "colord/plugins/cmyk"; extend([cmykPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toCmyk(); // { c: 0, m: 0, y: 0, k: 0, a: 1 } colord("#999966").toCmykString(); // "device-cmyk(0% 0% 33% 40%)" colord({ c: 0, m: 0, y: 0, k: 100, a: 1 }).toHex(); // "#000000" colord("device-cmyk(0% 61% 72% 0% / 50%)").toHex(); // "#ff634780" ```
harmonies (Color harmonies) 0.15 KB Provides functionality to generate [harmony colors](). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import harmonies from "colord/plugins/harmonies"; extend([harmonies]); const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.harmonies("analogous").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0080", "#ff0000", "#ff8000"] color.harmonies("complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ffff"] color.harmonies("double-split-complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0080", "#ff0000", "#ff8000", "#00ff80", "#0080ff"] color.harmonies("rectangle").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#ffff00", "#00ffff", "#0000ff"] color.harmonies("split-complementary").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ff80", "#0080ff"] color.harmonies("tetradic").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#80ff00", "#00ffff", "#8000ff"] color.harmonies("triadic").map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#00ff00", "#0000ff"] ```
hwb (HWB color model) 0.8 KB Adds support of [Hue-Whiteness-Blackness](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model) color model. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import hwbPlugin from "colord/plugins/hwb"; extend([hwbPlugin]); colord("#999966").toHwb(); // { h: 60, w: 40, b: 40, a: 1 } colord("#003366").toHwbString(); // "hwb(210 0% 60%)" colord({ h: 60, w: 40, b: 40 }).toHex(); // "#999966" colord("hwb(210 0% 60% / 50%)").toHex(); // "#00336680" ```
lab (CIE LAB color space) 1.4 KB Adds support of [CIE LAB](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space) color model. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). Also plugin provides `.delta` method for [perceived color difference calculations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference#CIEDE2000). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import labPlugin from "colord/plugins/lab"; extend([labPlugin]); colord({ l: 53.24, a: 80.09, b: 67.2 }).toHex(); // "#ff0000" colord("#ffffff").toLab(); // { l: 100, a: 0, b: 0, alpha: 1 } colord("#afafaf").delta("#b4b4b4"); // 0.014 colord("#000000").delta("#ffffff"); // 1 ```
lch (CIE LCH color space) 1.3 KB Adds support of [CIE LCH](https://lea.verou.me/2020/04/lch-colors-in-css-what-why-and-how/) color space. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import lchPlugin from "colord/plugins/lch"; extend([lchPlugin]); colord({ l: 100, c: 0, h: 0 }).toHex(); // "#ffffff" colord("lch(48.25% 30.07 196.38)").toHex(); // "#008080" colord("#646464").toLch(); // { l: 42.37, c: 0, h: 0, a: 1 } colord("#646464").alpha(0.5).toLchString(); // "lch(42.37% 0 0 / 0.5)" ```
minify (Color string minification) 0.5 KB A plugin adding color string minification utilities. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import minifyPlugin from "colord/plugins/minify"; extend([minifyPlugin]); colord("black").minify(); // "#000" colord("#112233").minify(); // "#123" colord("darkgray").minify(); // "#a9a9a9" colord("rgba(170,170,170,0.4)").minify(); // "hsla(0,0%,67%,.4)" colord("rgba(170,170,170,0.4)").minify({ alphaHex: true }); // "#aaa6" ```
mix (Color mixing) 0.96 KB A plugin adding color mixing utilities. In contrast to other libraries that perform RGB values mixing, Colord mixes colors through [LAB color space](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space). This approach produces better results and doesn't have the drawbacks the legacy way has. → [Online demo](https://3cg7o.csb.app/) ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import mixPlugin from "colord/plugins/mix"; extend([mixPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").mix("#000000").toHex(); // "#777777" colord("#800080").mix("#dda0dd").toHex(); // "#af5cae" colord("#cd853f").mix("#eee8aa", 0.6).toHex(); // "#e3c07e" colord("#008080").mix("#808000", 0.35).toHex(); // "#50805d" ``` Also, the plugin provides special mixtures such as [tints, shades, and tones](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tints_and_shades):
tints, shades, and tones mixtures
```js const color = colord("#ff0000"); color.tints(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#ff9f80", "#ffffff"]; color.shades(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#7a1b0b", "#000000"]; color.tones(3).map((c) => c.toHex()); // ["#ff0000", "#c86147", "#808080"]; ```
names (CSS color keywords) 1.45 KB Provides options to convert a color into a [CSS color keyword](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value#color_keywords) and vice versa. ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import namesPlugin from "colord/plugins/names"; extend([namesPlugin]); colord("tomato").toHex(); // "#ff6347" colord("#00ffff").toName(); // "cyan" colord("rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)").toName(); // "transparent" colord("#fe0000").toName(); // undefined (the color is not specified in CSS specs) colord("#fe0000").toName({ closest: true }); // "red" (closest color) ```
xyz (CIE XYZ color space) 0.7 KB Adds support of [CIE XYZ](https://www.sttmedia.com/colormodel-xyz) color model. The conversion logic is ported from [CSS Color Module Level 4 Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#color-conversion-code). ```js import { colord, extend } from "colord"; import xyzPlugin from "colord/plugins/xyz"; extend([xyzPlugin]); colord("#ffffff").toXyz(); // { x: 95.047, y: 100, z: 108.883, a: 1 } colord({ x: 0, y: 0, z: 0 }).toHex(); // "#000000" ```
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## Types **Colord** is written in strict TypeScript and ships with types in the library itself — no need for any other install. We provide everything you need in one tiny package. While not only typing its own functions and variables, **Colord** can also help you type yours. Depending on the color space you are using, you can also import and use the type that is associated with it. ```ts import { RgbColor, RgbaColor, HslColor, HslaColor, HsvColor, HsvaColor } from "colord"; const foo: HslColor = { h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 }; const bar: RgbColor = { r: 0, g: 0, v: 0 }; // ERROR ```
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## Projects using Colord - [cssnano](https://github.com/cssnano/cssnano) — the most popular CSS minification tool - [Resume.io](https://resume.io/) — online resume builder with over 12,000,000 users worldwide - [Leva](https://github.com/pmndrs/leva) — open source extensible GUI panel made for React - [Qui Max](https://github.com/Qvant-lab/qui-max) — Vue.js design system and component library - and [thousands more](https://github.com/omgovich/colord/network/dependents)...
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## Roadmap - [x] Parse and convert Hex, RGB(A), HSL(A), HSV(A) - [x] Saturate, desaturate, grayscale - [x] Trim an input value - [x] Clamp input numbers to resolve edge cases (e.g. `rgb(256, -1, 999, 2)`) - [x] `brightness`, `isDark`, `isLight` - [x] Set and get `alpha` - [x] Plugin API - [x] 4 and 8 digit Hex - [x] `lighten`, `darken` - [x] `invert` - [x] CSS color names (via plugin) - [x] A11y and contrast utils (via plugin) - [x] XYZ color space (via plugin) - [x] [HWB](https://drafts.csswg.org/css-color/#the-hwb-notation) color space (via plugin) - [x] [LAB](https://www.w3.org/TR/css-color-4/#resolving-lab-lch-values) color space (via plugin) - [x] [LCH](https://lea.verou.me/2020/04/lch-colors-in-css-what-why-and-how/) color space (via plugin) - [x] Mix colors (via plugin) - [x] CMYK color space (via plugin)