[d24f17c] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | Language: PowerShell
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| 3 | Description: PowerShell is a task-based command-line shell and scripting language built on .NET.
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| 4 | Author: David Mohundro <david@mohundro.com>
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| 5 | Contributors: Nicholas Blumhardt <nblumhardt@nblumhardt.com>, Victor Zhou <OiCMudkips@users.noreply.github.com>, Nicolas Le Gall <contact@nlegall.fr>
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| 6 | Website: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/
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| 7 | */
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| 8 |
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| 9 | function powershell(hljs) {
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| 10 | const TYPES = [
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| 11 | "string",
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| 12 | "char",
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| 13 | "byte",
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| 14 | "int",
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| 15 | "long",
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| 16 | "bool",
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| 17 | "decimal",
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| 18 | "single",
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| 19 | "double",
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| 20 | "DateTime",
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| 21 | "xml",
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| 22 | "array",
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| 23 | "hashtable",
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| 24 | "void"
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| 25 | ];
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| 26 |
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| 27 | // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/developer/cmdlet/approved-verbs-for-windows-powershell-commands
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| 28 | const VALID_VERBS =
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| 29 | 'Add|Clear|Close|Copy|Enter|Exit|Find|Format|Get|Hide|Join|Lock|' +
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| 30 | 'Move|New|Open|Optimize|Pop|Push|Redo|Remove|Rename|Reset|Resize|' +
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| 31 | 'Search|Select|Set|Show|Skip|Split|Step|Switch|Undo|Unlock|' +
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| 32 | 'Watch|Backup|Checkpoint|Compare|Compress|Convert|ConvertFrom|' +
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| 33 | 'ConvertTo|Dismount|Edit|Expand|Export|Group|Import|Initialize|' +
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| 34 | 'Limit|Merge|Mount|Out|Publish|Restore|Save|Sync|Unpublish|Update|' +
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| 35 | 'Approve|Assert|Build|Complete|Confirm|Deny|Deploy|Disable|Enable|Install|Invoke|' +
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| 36 | 'Register|Request|Restart|Resume|Start|Stop|Submit|Suspend|Uninstall|' +
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| 37 | 'Unregister|Wait|Debug|Measure|Ping|Repair|Resolve|Test|Trace|Connect|' +
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| 38 | 'Disconnect|Read|Receive|Send|Write|Block|Grant|Protect|Revoke|Unblock|' +
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| 39 | 'Unprotect|Use|ForEach|Sort|Tee|Where';
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| 40 |
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| 41 | const COMPARISON_OPERATORS =
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| 42 | '-and|-as|-band|-bnot|-bor|-bxor|-casesensitive|-ccontains|-ceq|-cge|-cgt|' +
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| 43 | '-cle|-clike|-clt|-cmatch|-cne|-cnotcontains|-cnotlike|-cnotmatch|-contains|' +
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| 44 | '-creplace|-csplit|-eq|-exact|-f|-file|-ge|-gt|-icontains|-ieq|-ige|-igt|' +
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| 45 | '-ile|-ilike|-ilt|-imatch|-in|-ine|-inotcontains|-inotlike|-inotmatch|' +
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| 46 | '-ireplace|-is|-isnot|-isplit|-join|-le|-like|-lt|-match|-ne|-not|' +
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| 47 | '-notcontains|-notin|-notlike|-notmatch|-or|-regex|-replace|-shl|-shr|' +
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| 48 | '-split|-wildcard|-xor';
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| 49 |
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| 50 | const KEYWORDS = {
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| 51 | $pattern: /-?[A-z\.\-]+\b/,
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| 52 | keyword:
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| 53 | 'if else foreach return do while until elseif begin for trap data dynamicparam ' +
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| 54 | 'end break throw param continue finally in switch exit filter try process catch ' +
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| 55 | 'hidden static parameter',
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| 56 | // "echo" relevance has been set to 0 to avoid auto-detect conflicts with shell transcripts
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| 57 | built_in:
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| 58 | 'ac asnp cat cd CFS chdir clc clear clhy cli clp cls clv cnsn compare copy cp ' +
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| 59 | 'cpi cpp curl cvpa dbp del diff dir dnsn ebp echo|0 epal epcsv epsn erase etsn exsn fc fhx ' +
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| 60 | 'fl ft fw gal gbp gc gcb gci gcm gcs gdr gerr ghy gi gin gjb gl gm gmo gp gps gpv group ' +
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| 61 | 'gsn gsnp gsv gtz gu gv gwmi h history icm iex ihy ii ipal ipcsv ipmo ipsn irm ise iwmi ' +
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| 62 | 'iwr kill lp ls man md measure mi mount move mp mv nal ndr ni nmo npssc nsn nv ogv oh ' +
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| 63 | 'popd ps pushd pwd r rbp rcjb rcsn rd rdr ren ri rjb rm rmdir rmo rni rnp rp rsn rsnp ' +
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| 64 | 'rujb rv rvpa rwmi sajb sal saps sasv sbp sc scb select set shcm si sl sleep sls sort sp ' +
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| 65 | 'spjb spps spsv start stz sujb sv swmi tee trcm type wget where wjb write'
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| 66 | // TODO: 'validate[A-Z]+' can't work in keywords
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| 67 | };
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| 68 |
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| 69 | const TITLE_NAME_RE = /\w[\w\d]*((-)[\w\d]+)*/;
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| 70 |
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| 71 | const BACKTICK_ESCAPE = {
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| 72 | begin: '`[\\s\\S]',
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| 73 | relevance: 0
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| 74 | };
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| 75 |
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| 76 | const VAR = {
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| 77 | className: 'variable',
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| 78 | variants: [
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| 79 | {
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| 80 | begin: /\$\B/
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| 81 | },
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| 82 | {
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| 83 | className: 'keyword',
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| 84 | begin: /\$this/
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| 85 | },
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| 86 | {
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| 87 | begin: /\$[\w\d][\w\d_:]*/
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| 88 | }
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| 89 | ]
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| 90 | };
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| 91 |
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| 92 | const LITERAL = {
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| 93 | className: 'literal',
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| 94 | begin: /\$(null|true|false)\b/
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| 95 | };
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| 96 |
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| 97 | const QUOTE_STRING = {
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| 98 | className: "string",
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| 99 | variants: [
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | begin: /"/,
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| 102 | end: /"/
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| 103 | },
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| 104 | {
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| 105 | begin: /@"/,
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| 106 | end: /^"@/
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| 107 | }
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| 108 | ],
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| 109 | contains: [
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| 110 | BACKTICK_ESCAPE,
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| 111 | VAR,
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| 112 | {
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| 113 | className: 'variable',
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| 114 | begin: /\$[A-z]/,
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| 115 | end: /[^A-z]/
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| 116 | }
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| 117 | ]
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| 118 | };
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| 119 |
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| 120 | const APOS_STRING = {
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| 121 | className: 'string',
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| 122 | variants: [
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| 123 | {
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| 124 | begin: /'/,
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| 125 | end: /'/
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| 126 | },
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | begin: /@'/,
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| 129 | end: /^'@/
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | ]
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| 132 | };
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| 133 |
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| 134 | const PS_HELPTAGS = {
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| 135 | className: "doctag",
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| 136 | variants: [
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| 137 | /* no paramater help tags */
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| 138 | {
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| 139 | begin: /\.(synopsis|description|example|inputs|outputs|notes|link|component|role|functionality)/
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| 140 | },
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| 141 | /* one parameter help tags */
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| 142 | {
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| 143 | begin: /\.(parameter|forwardhelptargetname|forwardhelpcategory|remotehelprunspace|externalhelp)\s+\S+/
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | ]
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| 146 | };
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| 147 |
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| 148 | const PS_COMMENT = hljs.inherit(
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| 149 | hljs.COMMENT(null, null),
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | variants: [
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| 152 | /* single-line comment */
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| 153 | {
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| 154 | begin: /#/,
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| 155 | end: /$/
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| 156 | },
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| 157 | /* multi-line comment */
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| 158 | {
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| 159 | begin: /<#/,
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| 160 | end: /#>/
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | ],
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| 163 | contains: [ PS_HELPTAGS ]
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| 164 | }
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| 165 | );
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| 166 |
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| 167 | const CMDLETS = {
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| 168 | className: 'built_in',
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| 169 | variants: [
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| 170 | {
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| 171 | begin: '('.concat(VALID_VERBS, ')+(-)[\\w\\d]+')
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | ]
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| 174 | };
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| 175 |
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| 176 | const PS_CLASS = {
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| 177 | className: 'class',
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| 178 | beginKeywords: 'class enum',
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| 179 | end: /\s*[{]/,
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| 180 | excludeEnd: true,
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| 181 | relevance: 0,
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| 182 | contains: [ hljs.TITLE_MODE ]
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| 183 | };
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| 184 |
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| 185 | const PS_FUNCTION = {
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| 186 | className: 'function',
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| 187 | begin: /function\s+/,
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| 188 | end: /\s*\{|$/,
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| 189 | excludeEnd: true,
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| 190 | returnBegin: true,
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| 191 | relevance: 0,
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| 192 | contains: [
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| 193 | {
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| 194 | begin: "function",
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| 195 | relevance: 0,
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| 196 | className: "keyword"
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| 197 | },
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| 198 | {
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| 199 | className: "title",
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| 200 | begin: TITLE_NAME_RE,
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| 201 | relevance: 0
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| 202 | },
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| 203 | {
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| 204 | begin: /\(/,
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| 205 | end: /\)/,
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| 206 | className: "params",
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| 207 | relevance: 0,
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| 208 | contains: [ VAR ]
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| 209 | }
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| 210 | // CMDLETS
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| 211 | ]
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| 212 | };
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| 213 |
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| 214 | // Using statment, plus type, plus assembly name.
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| 215 | const PS_USING = {
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| 216 | begin: /using\s/,
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| 217 | end: /$/,
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| 218 | returnBegin: true,
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| 219 | contains: [
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| 220 | QUOTE_STRING,
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| 221 | APOS_STRING,
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| 222 | {
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| 223 | className: 'keyword',
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| 224 | begin: /(using|assembly|command|module|namespace|type)/
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| 225 | }
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| 226 | ]
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| 227 | };
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| 228 |
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| 229 | // Comperison operators & function named parameters.
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| 230 | const PS_ARGUMENTS = {
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| 231 | variants: [
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| 232 | // PS literals are pretty verbose so it's a good idea to accent them a bit.
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | className: 'operator',
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| 235 | begin: '('.concat(COMPARISON_OPERATORS, ')\\b')
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| 236 | },
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| 237 | {
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| 238 | className: 'literal',
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| 239 | begin: /(-)[\w\d]+/,
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| 240 | relevance: 0
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| 241 | }
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| 242 | ]
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| 243 | };
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| 244 |
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| 245 | const HASH_SIGNS = {
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| 246 | className: 'selector-tag',
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| 247 | begin: /@\B/,
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| 248 | relevance: 0
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| 249 | };
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| 250 |
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| 251 | // It's a very general rule so I'll narrow it a bit with some strict boundaries
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| 252 | // to avoid any possible false-positive collisions!
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| 253 | const PS_METHODS = {
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| 254 | className: 'function',
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| 255 | begin: /\[.*\]\s*[\w]+[ ]??\(/,
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| 256 | end: /$/,
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| 257 | returnBegin: true,
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| 258 | relevance: 0,
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| 259 | contains: [
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| 260 | {
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| 261 | className: 'keyword',
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| 262 | begin: '('.concat(
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| 263 | KEYWORDS.keyword.toString().replace(/\s/g, '|'
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| 264 | ), ')\\b'),
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| 265 | endsParent: true,
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| 266 | relevance: 0
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| 267 | },
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| 268 | hljs.inherit(hljs.TITLE_MODE, {
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| 269 | endsParent: true
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| 270 | })
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| 271 | ]
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| 272 | };
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| 273 |
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| 274 | const GENTLEMANS_SET = [
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| 275 | // STATIC_MEMBER,
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| 276 | PS_METHODS,
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| 277 | PS_COMMENT,
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| 278 | BACKTICK_ESCAPE,
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| 279 | hljs.NUMBER_MODE,
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| 280 | QUOTE_STRING,
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| 281 | APOS_STRING,
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| 282 | // PS_NEW_OBJECT_TYPE,
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| 283 | CMDLETS,
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| 284 | VAR,
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| 285 | LITERAL,
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| 286 | HASH_SIGNS
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| 287 | ];
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| 288 |
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| 289 | const PS_TYPE = {
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| 290 | begin: /\[/,
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| 291 | end: /\]/,
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| 292 | excludeBegin: true,
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| 293 | excludeEnd: true,
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| 294 | relevance: 0,
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| 295 | contains: [].concat(
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| 296 | 'self',
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| 297 | GENTLEMANS_SET,
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| 298 | {
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| 299 | begin: "(" + TYPES.join("|") + ")",
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| 300 | className: "built_in",
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| 301 | relevance: 0
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| 302 | },
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| 303 | {
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| 304 | className: 'type',
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| 305 | begin: /[\.\w\d]+/,
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| 306 | relevance: 0
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| 307 | }
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| 308 | )
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| 309 | };
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| 310 |
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| 311 | PS_METHODS.contains.unshift(PS_TYPE);
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| 312 |
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| 313 | return {
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| 314 | name: 'PowerShell',
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| 315 | aliases: [
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| 316 | "ps",
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| 317 | "ps1"
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| 318 | ],
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| 319 | case_insensitive: true,
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| 320 | keywords: KEYWORDS,
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| 321 | contains: GENTLEMANS_SET.concat(
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| 322 | PS_CLASS,
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| 323 | PS_FUNCTION,
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| 324 | PS_USING,
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| 325 | PS_ARGUMENTS,
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| 326 | PS_TYPE
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| 327 | )
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| 328 | };
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | module.exports = powershell;
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