1 | # json-stable-stringify <sup>[![Version Badge][npm-version-svg]][package-url]</sup>
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2 |
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3 | [![github actions][actions-image]][actions-url]
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4 | [![coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url]
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5 | [![License][license-image]][license-url]
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6 | [![Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url]
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7 |
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8 | [![npm badge][npm-badge-png]][package-url]
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9 |
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10 | deterministic version of `JSON.stringify()` so you can get a consistent hash from stringified results
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11 |
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12 | You can also pass in a custom comparison function.
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13 |
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14 | [](https://ci.testling.com/ljharb/json-stable-stringify)
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15 |
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16 | [](http://travis-ci.org/ljharb/json-stable-stringify)
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17 |
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18 | # example
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19 |
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20 | ``` js
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21 | const stringify = require('json-stable-stringify');
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22 |
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23 | const obj = { c: 8, b: [{ z: 6, y: 5, x: 4 }, 7], a: 3 };
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24 |
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25 | console.log(stringify(obj));
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26 | ```
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27 |
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28 | output:
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29 |
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30 | ```
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31 | {"a":3,"b":[{"x":4,"y":5,"z":6},7],"c":8}
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32 | ```
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33 |
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34 | # methods
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35 |
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36 | ``` js
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37 | const stringify = require('json-stable-stringify')
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38 | ```
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39 |
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40 | <a id="var-str--stringifyobj-opts"></a>
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41 | ## const str = stringify(obj, opts)
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42 |
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43 | Return a deterministic stringified string `str` from the object `obj`.
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44 |
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45 | ## options
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46 |
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47 | ### cmp
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48 |
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49 | If `opts` is given, you can supply an `opts.cmp` to have a custom comparison function for object keys.
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50 | Your function `opts.cmp` is called with these parameters:
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51 |
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52 | ``` js
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53 | opts.cmp({ key: akey, value: avalue }, { key: bkey, value: bvalue }, { get(key): value })
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54 | ```
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55 |
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56 | For example, to sort on the object key names in reverse order you could write:
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57 |
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58 | ``` js
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59 | const stringify = require('json-stable-stringify');
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60 |
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61 | const obj = { c: 8, b: [{ z: 6, y: 5, x: 4 },7], a: 3 };
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62 |
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63 | const s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) {
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64 | return b.key.localeCompare(a.key);
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65 | });
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66 |
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67 | console.log(s);
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68 | ```
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69 |
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70 | which results in the output string:
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71 |
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72 | ``` js
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73 | {"c":8,"b":[{"z":6,"y":5,"x":4},7],"a":3}
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74 | ```
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75 |
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76 | Or if you wanted to sort on the object values in reverse order, you could write:
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77 |
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78 | ``` js
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79 | const stringify = require('json-stable-stringify');
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80 |
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81 | const obj = { d: 6, c: 5, b: [{ z: 3, y: 2, x: 1 }, 9], a: 10 };
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82 |
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83 | const s = stringify(obj, function (a, b) {
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84 | return a.value < b.value ? 1 : -1;
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85 | });
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86 |
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87 | console.log(s);
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88 | ```
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89 |
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90 | which outputs:
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91 |
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92 | ``` js
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93 | {"d":6,"c":5,"b":[{"z":3,"y":2,"x":1},9],"a":10}
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94 | ```
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95 |
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96 | An additional param `get(key)` returns the value of the key from the object being currently compared.
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97 |
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98 | ### space
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99 |
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100 | If you specify `opts.space`, it will indent the output for pretty-printing.
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101 | Valid values are strings (e.g. `{space: \t}`) or a number of spaces
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102 | (`{space: 3}`).
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103 |
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104 | For example:
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105 |
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106 | ```js
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107 | const obj = { b: 1, a: { foo: 'bar', and: [1, 2, 3] } };
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108 |
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109 | const s = stringify(obj, { space: ' ' });
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110 |
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111 | console.log(s);
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112 | ```
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113 |
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114 | which outputs:
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115 |
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116 | ```
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117 | {
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118 | "a": {
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119 | "and": [
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120 | 1,
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121 | 2,
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122 | 3
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123 | ],
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124 | "foo": "bar"
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125 | },
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126 | "b": 1
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127 | }
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128 | ```
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129 |
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130 | ### replacer
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131 |
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132 | The replacer parameter is a function `opts.replacer(key, value)` that behaves the same as the replacer
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133 | [from the core JSON object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Using_native_JSON#The_replacer_parameter).
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134 |
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135 | # install
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136 |
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137 | With [npm](https://npmjs.org) do:
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138 |
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139 | ```
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140 | npm install json-stable-stringify
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141 | ```
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142 |
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143 | # license
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144 |
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145 | MIT
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146 |
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147 | [package-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/json-stable-stringify
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148 | [npm-version-svg]: https://versionbadg.es/ljharb/json-stable-stringify.svg
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149 | [deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/json-stable-stringify.svg
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150 | [deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/json-stable-stringify
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151 | [dev-deps-svg]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/json-stable-stringify/dev-status.svg
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152 | [dev-deps-url]: https://david-dm.org/ljharb/json-stable-stringify#info=devDependencies
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153 | [npm-badge-png]: https://nodei.co/npm/json-stable-stringify.png?downloads=true&stars=true
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154 | [license-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/l/json-stable-stringify.svg
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155 | [license-url]: LICENSE
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156 | [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/json-stable-stringify.svg
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157 | [downloads-url]: https://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=json-stable-stringify
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158 | [codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/gh/ljharb/json-stable-stringify/branch/main/graphs/badge.svg
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159 | [codecov-url]: https://app.codecov.io/gh/ljharb/json-stable-stringify/
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160 | [actions-image]: https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://github-actions-badge-u3jn4tfpocch.runkit.sh/ljharb/json-stable-stringify
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161 | [actions-url]: https://github.com/ljharb/json-stable-stringify/actions
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