Index: frontend/src/pages/Login.tsx
===================================================================
--- frontend/src/pages/Login.tsx	(revision b70fbeb1a16c9d900c276242b590510a38a98b4a)
+++ frontend/src/pages/Login.tsx	(revision 16aed5441fc30d9bf562b00a5fc23dab3e3f4357)
@@ -28,6 +28,5 @@
 				error.response?.data?.error ||
 				"Login failed. Please check your credentials.";
-			setError(errorMessage);
-			toast.error(errorMessage);
+			setError(`Login failed: ${errorMessage}`);
 		}
 	};