29 | | Note that Trac sanitizes your HTML code before displaying it. That means that potentially dangerous constructs, such as Javascript event handlers, will be removed from the output. |
30 | | |
31 | | The filtering is done by [http://genshi.edgewall.org/ Genshi] and the output will be a well-formed fragment of HTML. This means that you can no longer use two HTML blocks, one for opening a <div> and another for closing it, in order to wrap arbitrary wiki text. |
32 | | The new way to wrap any wiki content inside a <div> is to use the `#!div` Wiki processor. |
33 | | |
34 | | == How to use `#!div` and `#!span` == #HowtoUseDivSpan |
35 | | |
36 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
37 | | {{{#!td |
38 | | {{{ |
39 | | {{{ |
40 | | #!div class="important" |
41 | | **important** is a predefined class. |
42 | | }}} |
43 | | }}} |
44 | | {{{ |
45 | | {{{ |
46 | | #!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
47 | | **wikipage** is another predefined class that will |
48 | | be used when no class is specified. |
49 | | }}} |
50 | | }}} |
51 | | {{{ |
52 | | {{{ |
53 | | #!div class="compact" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
54 | | **compact** is another predefined class reducing |
55 | | the padding within the `<div>` to a minimum. |
56 | | }}} |
57 | | }}} |
58 | | {{{ |
59 | | {{{ |
60 | | #!div class="wikipage compact" style="border: 1pt dotted" |
61 | | Classes can be combined (here **wikipage** and **compact**) |
62 | | which results in this case in reduced //vertical// |
63 | | padding but there's still some horizontal space for coping |
64 | | with headings. |
65 | | }}} |
66 | | }}} |
67 | | {{{ |
68 | | {{{ |
69 | | #!div class="" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
70 | | Explicitly specifying no classes is //not// the same |
71 | | as specifying no class attribute, as this will remove |
72 | | the //wikipage// default class. |
73 | | }}} |
74 | | }}} |
75 | | }}} |
76 | | {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em" |
77 | | |
78 | | {{{ |
79 | | #!div class="important" |
80 | | **important** is a predefined class. |
81 | | }}} |
82 | | |
83 | | {{{ |
84 | | #!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
85 | | **wikipage** is another predefined class that will |
86 | | be used when no class is specified. |
87 | | }}} |
88 | | |
89 | | {{{ |
90 | | #!div class="compact" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
91 | | **compact** is another predefined class reducing |
92 | | the padding within the `<div>` to a minimum. |
93 | | }}} |
94 | | |
95 | | {{{ |
96 | | #!div class="wikipage compact" style="border: 1pt dotted" |
97 | | Classes can be combined (here **wikipage** and **compact**) |
98 | | which results in this case in reduced //vertical// |
99 | | padding but there's still some horizontal space for coping |
100 | | with headings. |
101 | | }}} |
102 | | |
103 | | {{{ |
104 | | #!div class="" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
105 | | Explicitly specifying no classes is //not// the same |
106 | | as specifying no class attribute, as this will remove |
107 | | the //wikipage// default class. |
108 | | }}} |
109 | | |
110 | | }}} |
111 | | |
112 | | Note that the contents of a `#!div` block are contained in one or more paragraphs, which have a non-zero top and bottom margin. This leads to the top and bottom padding in the example above. To remove the top and bottom margin of the content, add the `compact` class to the `#!div`. Another predefined class besides `wikipage` and `compact` is `important`, which can be used to make a paragraph stand out. Extra CSS classes can be defined via the `site/style.css` file for example, see TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance. |
113 | | |
114 | | For spans, you should use the Macro call syntax: |
115 | | ||= Wiki Markup =|| |
116 | | {{{#!td |
117 | | {{{ |
118 | | Hello |
119 | | [[span(''WORLD'' (click [#anchor here]), style=color: green; font-size: 120%, id=anchor)]]! |
120 | | }}} |
121 | | }}} |
122 | | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
123 | | ||= Display =|| |
124 | | {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em" |
125 | | Hello |
126 | | [[span(''WORLD'' (click [#anchor here]), style=color: green; font-size: 120%, id=anchor)]]! |
127 | | }}} |
128 | | |
129 | | == How to use `#!td` and other table related processors == #Tables |
130 | | |
131 | | The `#!td` or `#!th` processors should be used to create table data and table header cells, respectively. The other processors `#!table` and `#!tr` are not required for introducing a table structure, as `#!td` and `#!th` will do this automatically. The `|-` row separator can be used to start a new row when needed, but some may prefer to use a `#!tr` block for that, as this introduces a more formal grouping and offers the possibility to use an extra level of indentation. The main purpose of the `#!table` and `#!tr` is to give the possibility to specify HTML attributes, like ''style'' or ''valign'' to these elements. |
132 | | |
133 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
134 | | {{{#!td |
135 | | {{{ |
136 | | Simple 2x2 table with rich content: |
137 | | {{{#!th align=left |
138 | | - Left |
139 | | - Header |
140 | | }}} |
141 | | {{{#!th align=left |
142 | | - Right |
143 | | - Header |
144 | | }}} |
145 | | |---------------------------------- |
146 | | {{{#!td style="background: #ffd" |
147 | | - Left |
148 | | - Content |
149 | | }}} |
150 | | {{{#!td style="vertical-align: top" |
151 | | !RightContent |
152 | | }}} |
153 | | |---------------------------------- |
154 | | || ... and this can be mixed||\ |
155 | | ||with pipe-based cells || |
156 | | {{{#!td colspan=2 |
157 | | Pick the style the more appropriate |
158 | | to your content |
159 | | |
160 | | See WikiFormatting#Tables for details |
161 | | on the pipe-based table syntax. |
162 | | }}} |
163 | | |
164 | | If one needs to add some |
165 | | attributes to the table itself... |
166 | | |
167 | | {{{ |
168 | | #!table style="border:none;text-align:center;margin:auto" |
169 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
170 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
171 | | Left header |
172 | | }}} |
173 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
174 | | Right header |
175 | | }}} |
176 | | }}} |
177 | | {{{#!tr ==== style="border: 1px dotted grey" |
178 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
179 | | 1.1 |
180 | | }}} |
181 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
182 | | 1.2 |
183 | | }}} |
184 | | }}} |
185 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
186 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
187 | | 2.1 |
188 | | }}} |
189 | | {{{#!td |
190 | | 2.2 |
191 | | }}} |
192 | | }}} |
193 | | }}} |
194 | | |
195 | | |
196 | | }}} |
197 | | }}} |
198 | | {{{#!td valign=top |
199 | | Simple 2x2 table with rich content: |
200 | | {{{#!th align=left |
201 | | - Left |
202 | | - Header |
203 | | }}} |
204 | | {{{#!th align=left |
205 | | - Right |
206 | | - Header |
207 | | }}} |
208 | | |---------------------------------- |
209 | | {{{#!td style="background: #ffd" |
210 | | - Left |
211 | | - Content |
212 | | }}} |
213 | | {{{#!td style="vertical-align: top" |
214 | | !RightContent |
215 | | }}} |
216 | | |---------------------------------- |
217 | | || ... and this can be mixed||\ |
218 | | ||with pipe-based cells || |
219 | | {{{#!td colspan=2 |
220 | | Pick the style the more appropriate |
221 | | to your content |
222 | | |
223 | | See WikiFormatting#Tables for details |
224 | | on the pipe-based table syntax. |
225 | | }}} |
226 | | |
227 | | If one needs to add some |
228 | | attributes to the table itself... |
229 | | |
230 | | {{{ |
231 | | #!table style="border:none;text-align:center;margin:auto" |
232 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
233 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
234 | | Left header |
235 | | }}} |
236 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
237 | | Right header |
238 | | }}} |
239 | | }}} |
240 | | {{{#!tr ==== style="border: 1px dotted grey" |
241 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
242 | | 1.1 |
243 | | }}} |
244 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
245 | | 1.2 |
246 | | }}} |
247 | | }}} |
248 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
249 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
250 | | 2.1 |
251 | | }}} |
252 | | {{{#!td |
253 | | 2.2 |
254 | | }}} |
255 | | }}} |
256 | | }}} |
257 | | }}} |
258 | | |
259 | | Note that by default tables are assigned the "wiki" CSS class, which gives a distinctive look to the header cells and a default border to the table and cells, as can be seen for the tables on this page. By removing this class (`#!table class=""`), one regains complete control on the table presentation. In particular, neither the table nor the rows nor the cells will have a border, so this is a more effective way to get such an effect rather than having to specify a `style="border: no"` parameter everywhere. |
260 | | |
261 | | {{{#!table class="" |
262 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
263 | | {{{#!td |
264 | | {{{ |
265 | | {{{#!table class="" |
266 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
267 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
268 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
269 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
270 | | }}} |
271 | | }}} |
272 | | }}} |
273 | | {{{#!td |
274 | | {{{#!table class="" |
275 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
276 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
277 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
278 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
279 | | }}} |
280 | | }}} |
281 | | }}} |
282 | | |
283 | | Other classes can be specified as alternatives (remember that you can define your own in [TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance site/style.css]). |
284 | | |
285 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
286 | | {{{#!td |
287 | | {{{ |
288 | | {{{#!table class="listing" |
289 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
290 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
291 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
292 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
293 | | }}} |
294 | | }}} |
295 | | }}} |
296 | | {{{#!td |
297 | | {{{#!table class="listing" |
298 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
299 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
300 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
301 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
302 | | }}} |
303 | | }}} |
304 | | |
305 | | == HTML comments == |
306 | | HTML comments are stripped from the output of the `html` processor. To add an HTML comment to a wiki page, use the `htmlcomment` processor, available since Trac 0.12: |
307 | | ||= Wiki Markup =|| |
308 | | {{{#!td |
309 | | {{{ |
310 | | {{{ |
311 | | #!htmlcomment |
312 | | This block is translated to an HTML comment. |
313 | | It can contain <tags> and &entities; that will not be escaped in the output. |
314 | | }}} |
315 | | }}} |
316 | | }}} |
317 | | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
318 | | ||= Display =|| |
319 | | {{{#!td |
320 | | {{{ |
321 | | <!-- |
322 | | This block is translated to an HTML comment. |
323 | | It can contain <tags> and &entities; that will not be escaped in the output. |
324 | | --> |
325 | | }}} |
326 | | }}} |
327 | | |
328 | | Please note that the character sequence "`--`" is not allowed in HTML comments, and will generate a rendering error. |
329 | | |
330 | | |
331 | | == More Information == |
332 | | |
333 | | * http://www.w3.org/ -- World Wide Web Consortium |
334 | | * http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/ -- HTML Markup Home Page |
335 | | |
336 | | ---- |
337 | | See also: WikiProcessors, WikiFormatting, WikiRestructuredText |
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