1 | <?php
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2 |
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3 | namespace Psr\Http\Message;
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4 |
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5 | /**
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6 | * Representation of an incoming, server-side HTTP request.
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7 | *
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8 | * Per the HTTP specification, this interface includes properties for
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9 | * each of the following:
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10 | *
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11 | * - Protocol version
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12 | * - HTTP method
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13 | * - URI
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14 | * - Headers
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15 | * - Message body
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16 | *
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17 | * Additionally, it encapsulates all data as it has arrived to the
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18 | * application from the CGI and/or PHP environment, including:
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19 | *
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20 | * - The values represented in $_SERVER.
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21 | * - Any cookies provided (generally via $_COOKIE)
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22 | * - Query string arguments (generally via $_GET, or as parsed via parse_str())
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23 | * - Upload files, if any (as represented by $_FILES)
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24 | * - Deserialized body parameters (generally from $_POST)
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25 | *
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26 | * $_SERVER values MUST be treated as immutable, as they represent application
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27 | * state at the time of request; as such, no methods are provided to allow
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28 | * modification of those values. The other values provide such methods, as they
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29 | * can be restored from $_SERVER or the request body, and may need treatment
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30 | * during the application (e.g., body parameters may be deserialized based on
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31 | * content type).
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32 | *
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33 | * Additionally, this interface recognizes the utility of introspecting a
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34 | * request to derive and match additional parameters (e.g., via URI path
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35 | * matching, decrypting cookie values, deserializing non-form-encoded body
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36 | * content, matching authorization headers to users, etc). These parameters
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37 | * are stored in an "attributes" property.
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38 | *
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39 | * Requests are considered immutable; all methods that might change state MUST
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40 | * be implemented such that they retain the internal state of the current
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41 | * message and return an instance that contains the changed state.
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42 | */
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43 | interface ServerRequestInterface extends RequestInterface
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44 | {
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45 | /**
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46 | * Retrieve server parameters.
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47 | *
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48 | * Retrieves data related to the incoming request environment,
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49 | * typically derived from PHP's $_SERVER superglobal. The data IS NOT
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50 | * REQUIRED to originate from $_SERVER.
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51 | *
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52 | * @return array
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53 | */
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54 | public function getServerParams(): array;
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55 |
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56 | /**
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57 | * Retrieve cookies.
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58 | *
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59 | * Retrieves cookies sent by the client to the server.
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60 | *
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61 | * The data MUST be compatible with the structure of the $_COOKIE
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62 | * superglobal.
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63 | *
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64 | * @return array
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65 | */
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66 | public function getCookieParams(): array;
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67 |
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68 | /**
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69 | * Return an instance with the specified cookies.
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70 | *
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71 | * The data IS NOT REQUIRED to come from the $_COOKIE superglobal, but MUST
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72 | * be compatible with the structure of $_COOKIE. Typically, this data will
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73 | * be injected at instantiation.
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74 | *
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75 | * This method MUST NOT update the related Cookie header of the request
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76 | * instance, nor related values in the server params.
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77 | *
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78 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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79 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the
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80 | * updated cookie values.
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81 | *
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82 | * @param array $cookies Array of key/value pairs representing cookies.
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83 | * @return static
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84 | */
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85 | public function withCookieParams(array $cookies): ServerRequestInterface;
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86 |
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87 | /**
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88 | * Retrieve query string arguments.
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89 | *
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90 | * Retrieves the deserialized query string arguments, if any.
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91 | *
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92 | * Note: the query params might not be in sync with the URI or server
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93 | * params. If you need to ensure you are only getting the original
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94 | * values, you may need to parse the query string from `getUri()->getQuery()`
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95 | * or from the `QUERY_STRING` server param.
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96 | *
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97 | * @return array
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98 | */
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99 | public function getQueryParams(): array;
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100 |
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101 | /**
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102 | * Return an instance with the specified query string arguments.
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103 | *
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104 | * These values SHOULD remain immutable over the course of the incoming
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105 | * request. They MAY be injected during instantiation, such as from PHP's
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106 | * $_GET superglobal, or MAY be derived from some other value such as the
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107 | * URI. In cases where the arguments are parsed from the URI, the data
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108 | * MUST be compatible with what PHP's parse_str() would return for
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109 | * purposes of how duplicate query parameters are handled, and how nested
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110 | * sets are handled.
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111 | *
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112 | * Setting query string arguments MUST NOT change the URI stored by the
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113 | * request, nor the values in the server params.
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114 | *
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115 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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116 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the
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117 | * updated query string arguments.
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118 | *
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119 | * @param array $query Array of query string arguments, typically from
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120 | * $_GET.
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121 | * @return static
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122 | */
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123 | public function withQueryParams(array $query): ServerRequestInterface;
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124 |
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125 | /**
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126 | * Retrieve normalized file upload data.
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127 | *
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128 | * This method returns upload metadata in a normalized tree, with each leaf
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129 | * an instance of Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileInterface.
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130 | *
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131 | * These values MAY be prepared from $_FILES or the message body during
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132 | * instantiation, or MAY be injected via withUploadedFiles().
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133 | *
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134 | * @return array An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances; an empty
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135 | * array MUST be returned if no data is present.
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136 | */
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137 | public function getUploadedFiles(): array;
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138 |
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139 | /**
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140 | * Create a new instance with the specified uploaded files.
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141 | *
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142 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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143 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the
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144 | * updated body parameters.
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145 | *
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146 | * @param array $uploadedFiles An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances.
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147 | * @return static
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148 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if an invalid structure is provided.
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149 | */
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150 | public function withUploadedFiles(array $uploadedFiles): ServerRequestInterface;
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151 |
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152 | /**
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153 | * Retrieve any parameters provided in the request body.
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154 | *
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155 | * If the request Content-Type is either application/x-www-form-urlencoded
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156 | * or multipart/form-data, and the request method is POST, this method MUST
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157 | * return the contents of $_POST.
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158 | *
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159 | * Otherwise, this method may return any results of deserializing
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160 | * the request body content; as parsing returns structured content, the
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161 | * potential types MUST be arrays or objects only. A null value indicates
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162 | * the absence of body content.
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163 | *
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164 | * @return null|array|object The deserialized body parameters, if any.
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165 | * These will typically be an array or object.
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166 | */
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167 | public function getParsedBody();
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168 |
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169 | /**
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170 | * Return an instance with the specified body parameters.
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171 | *
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172 | * These MAY be injected during instantiation.
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173 | *
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174 | * If the request Content-Type is either application/x-www-form-urlencoded
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175 | * or multipart/form-data, and the request method is POST, use this method
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176 | * ONLY to inject the contents of $_POST.
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177 | *
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178 | * The data IS NOT REQUIRED to come from $_POST, but MUST be the results of
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179 | * deserializing the request body content. Deserialization/parsing returns
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180 | * structured data, and, as such, this method ONLY accepts arrays or objects,
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181 | * or a null value if nothing was available to parse.
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182 | *
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183 | * As an example, if content negotiation determines that the request data
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184 | * is a JSON payload, this method could be used to create a request
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185 | * instance with the deserialized parameters.
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186 | *
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187 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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188 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the
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189 | * updated body parameters.
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190 | *
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191 | * @param null|array|object $data The deserialized body data. This will
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192 | * typically be in an array or object.
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193 | * @return static
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194 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if an unsupported argument type is
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195 | * provided.
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196 | */
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197 | public function withParsedBody($data): ServerRequestInterface;
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * Retrieve attributes derived from the request.
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201 | *
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202 | * The request "attributes" may be used to allow injection of any
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203 | * parameters derived from the request: e.g., the results of path
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204 | * match operations; the results of decrypting cookies; the results of
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205 | * deserializing non-form-encoded message bodies; etc. Attributes
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206 | * will be application and request specific, and CAN be mutable.
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207 | *
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208 | * @return array Attributes derived from the request.
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209 | */
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210 | public function getAttributes(): array;
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211 |
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212 | /**
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213 | * Retrieve a single derived request attribute.
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214 | *
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215 | * Retrieves a single derived request attribute as described in
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216 | * getAttributes(). If the attribute has not been previously set, returns
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217 | * the default value as provided.
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218 | *
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219 | * This method obviates the need for a hasAttribute() method, as it allows
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220 | * specifying a default value to return if the attribute is not found.
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221 | *
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222 | * @see getAttributes()
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223 | * @param string $name The attribute name.
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224 | * @param mixed $default Default value to return if the attribute does not exist.
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225 | * @return mixed
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226 | */
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227 | public function getAttribute(string $name, $default = null);
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228 |
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229 | /**
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230 | * Return an instance with the specified derived request attribute.
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231 | *
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232 | * This method allows setting a single derived request attribute as
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233 | * described in getAttributes().
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234 | *
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235 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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236 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the
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237 | * updated attribute.
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238 | *
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239 | * @see getAttributes()
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240 | * @param string $name The attribute name.
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241 | * @param mixed $value The value of the attribute.
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242 | * @return static
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243 | */
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244 | public function withAttribute(string $name, $value): ServerRequestInterface;
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245 |
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246 | /**
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247 | * Return an instance that removes the specified derived request attribute.
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248 | *
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249 | * This method allows removing a single derived request attribute as
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250 | * described in getAttributes().
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251 | *
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252 | * This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the
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253 | * immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that removes
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254 | * the attribute.
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255 | *
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256 | * @see getAttributes()
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257 | * @param string $name The attribute name.
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258 | * @return static
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259 | */
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260 | public function withoutAttribute(string $name): ServerRequestInterface;
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261 | }
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