1 | <?php
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2 |
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3 | namespace Psr\Http\Message;
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4 |
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5 | /**
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6 | * Value object representing a URI.
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7 | *
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8 | * This interface is meant to represent URIs according to RFC 3986 and to
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9 | * provide methods for most common operations. Additional functionality for
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10 | * working with URIs can be provided on top of the interface or externally.
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11 | * Its primary use is for HTTP requests, but may also be used in other
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12 | * contexts.
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13 | *
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14 | * Instances of this interface are considered immutable; all methods that
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15 | * might change state MUST be implemented such that they retain the internal
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16 | * state of the current instance and return an instance that contains the
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17 | * changed state.
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18 | *
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19 | * Typically the Host header will be also be present in the request message.
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20 | * For server-side requests, the scheme will typically be discoverable in the
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21 | * server parameters.
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22 | *
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23 | * @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986 (the URI specification)
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24 | */
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25 | interface UriInterface
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26 | {
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27 | /**
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28 | * Retrieve the scheme component of the URI.
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29 | *
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30 | * If no scheme is present, this method MUST return an empty string.
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31 | *
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32 | * The value returned MUST be normalized to lowercase, per RFC 3986
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33 | * Section 3.1.
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34 | *
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35 | * The trailing ":" character is not part of the scheme and MUST NOT be
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36 | * added.
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37 | *
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38 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.1
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39 | * @return string The URI scheme.
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40 | */
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41 | public function getScheme(): string;
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42 |
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43 | /**
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44 | * Retrieve the authority component of the URI.
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45 | *
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46 | * If no authority information is present, this method MUST return an empty
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47 | * string.
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48 | *
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49 | * The authority syntax of the URI is:
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50 | *
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51 | * <pre>
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52 | * [user-info@]host[:port]
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53 | * </pre>
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54 | *
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55 | * If the port component is not set or is the standard port for the current
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56 | * scheme, it SHOULD NOT be included.
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57 | *
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58 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2
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59 | * @return string The URI authority, in "[user-info@]host[:port]" format.
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60 | */
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61 | public function getAuthority(): string;
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Retrieve the user information component of the URI.
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65 | *
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66 | * If no user information is present, this method MUST return an empty
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67 | * string.
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68 | *
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69 | * If a user is present in the URI, this will return that value;
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70 | * additionally, if the password is also present, it will be appended to the
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71 | * user value, with a colon (":") separating the values.
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72 | *
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73 | * The trailing "@" character is not part of the user information and MUST
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74 | * NOT be added.
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75 | *
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76 | * @return string The URI user information, in "username[:password]" format.
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77 | */
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78 | public function getUserInfo(): string;
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79 |
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80 | /**
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81 | * Retrieve the host component of the URI.
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82 | *
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83 | * If no host is present, this method MUST return an empty string.
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84 | *
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85 | * The value returned MUST be normalized to lowercase, per RFC 3986
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86 | * Section 3.2.2.
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87 | *
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88 | * @see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2
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89 | * @return string The URI host.
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90 | */
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91 | public function getHost(): string;
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92 |
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93 | /**
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94 | * Retrieve the port component of the URI.
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95 | *
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96 | * If a port is present, and it is non-standard for the current scheme,
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97 | * this method MUST return it as an integer. If the port is the standard port
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98 | * used with the current scheme, this method SHOULD return null.
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99 | *
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100 | * If no port is present, and no scheme is present, this method MUST return
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101 | * a null value.
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102 | *
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103 | * If no port is present, but a scheme is present, this method MAY return
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104 | * the standard port for that scheme, but SHOULD return null.
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105 | *
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106 | * @return null|int The URI port.
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107 | */
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108 | public function getPort(): ?int;
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109 |
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110 | /**
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111 | * Retrieve the path component of the URI.
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112 | *
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113 | * The path can either be empty or absolute (starting with a slash) or
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114 | * rootless (not starting with a slash). Implementations MUST support all
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115 | * three syntaxes.
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116 | *
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117 | * Normally, the empty path "" and absolute path "/" are considered equal as
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118 | * defined in RFC 7230 Section 2.7.3. But this method MUST NOT automatically
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119 | * do this normalization because in contexts with a trimmed base path, e.g.
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120 | * the front controller, this difference becomes significant. It's the task
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121 | * of the user to handle both "" and "/".
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122 | *
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123 | * The value returned MUST be percent-encoded, but MUST NOT double-encode
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124 | * any characters. To determine what characters to encode, please refer to
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125 | * RFC 3986, Sections 2 and 3.3.
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126 | *
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127 | * As an example, if the value should include a slash ("/") not intended as
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128 | * delimiter between path segments, that value MUST be passed in encoded
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129 | * form (e.g., "%2F") to the instance.
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130 | *
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131 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2
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132 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.3
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133 | * @return string The URI path.
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134 | */
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135 | public function getPath(): string;
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136 |
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137 | /**
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138 | * Retrieve the query string of the URI.
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139 | *
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140 | * If no query string is present, this method MUST return an empty string.
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141 | *
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142 | * The leading "?" character is not part of the query and MUST NOT be
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143 | * added.
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144 | *
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145 | * The value returned MUST be percent-encoded, but MUST NOT double-encode
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146 | * any characters. To determine what characters to encode, please refer to
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147 | * RFC 3986, Sections 2 and 3.4.
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148 | *
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149 | * As an example, if a value in a key/value pair of the query string should
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150 | * include an ampersand ("&") not intended as a delimiter between values,
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151 | * that value MUST be passed in encoded form (e.g., "%26") to the instance.
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152 | *
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153 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2
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154 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.4
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155 | * @return string The URI query string.
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156 | */
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157 | public function getQuery(): string;
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158 |
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159 | /**
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160 | * Retrieve the fragment component of the URI.
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161 | *
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162 | * If no fragment is present, this method MUST return an empty string.
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163 | *
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164 | * The leading "#" character is not part of the fragment and MUST NOT be
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165 | * added.
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166 | *
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167 | * The value returned MUST be percent-encoded, but MUST NOT double-encode
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168 | * any characters. To determine what characters to encode, please refer to
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169 | * RFC 3986, Sections 2 and 3.5.
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170 | *
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171 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2
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172 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.5
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173 | * @return string The URI fragment.
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174 | */
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175 | public function getFragment(): string;
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176 |
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177 | /**
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178 | * Return an instance with the specified scheme.
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179 | *
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180 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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181 | * an instance that contains the specified scheme.
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182 | *
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183 | * Implementations MUST support the schemes "http" and "https" case
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184 | * insensitively, and MAY accommodate other schemes if required.
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185 | *
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186 | * An empty scheme is equivalent to removing the scheme.
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187 | *
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188 | * @param string $scheme The scheme to use with the new instance.
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189 | * @return static A new instance with the specified scheme.
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190 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid or unsupported schemes.
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191 | */
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192 | public function withScheme(string $scheme): UriInterface;
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193 |
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194 | /**
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195 | * Return an instance with the specified user information.
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196 | *
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197 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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198 | * an instance that contains the specified user information.
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199 | *
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200 | * Password is optional, but the user information MUST include the
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201 | * user; an empty string for the user is equivalent to removing user
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202 | * information.
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203 | *
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204 | * @param string $user The user name to use for authority.
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205 | * @param null|string $password The password associated with $user.
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206 | * @return static A new instance with the specified user information.
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207 | */
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208 | public function withUserInfo(string $user, ?string $password = null): UriInterface;
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * Return an instance with the specified host.
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212 | *
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213 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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214 | * an instance that contains the specified host.
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215 | *
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216 | * An empty host value is equivalent to removing the host.
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217 | *
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218 | * @param string $host The hostname to use with the new instance.
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219 | * @return static A new instance with the specified host.
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220 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid hostnames.
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221 | */
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222 | public function withHost(string $host): UriInterface;
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223 |
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224 | /**
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225 | * Return an instance with the specified port.
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226 | *
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227 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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228 | * an instance that contains the specified port.
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229 | *
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230 | * Implementations MUST raise an exception for ports outside the
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231 | * established TCP and UDP port ranges.
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232 | *
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233 | * A null value provided for the port is equivalent to removing the port
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234 | * information.
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235 | *
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236 | * @param null|int $port The port to use with the new instance; a null value
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237 | * removes the port information.
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238 | * @return static A new instance with the specified port.
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239 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid ports.
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240 | */
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241 | public function withPort(?int $port): UriInterface;
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242 |
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243 | /**
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244 | * Return an instance with the specified path.
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245 | *
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246 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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247 | * an instance that contains the specified path.
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248 | *
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249 | * The path can either be empty or absolute (starting with a slash) or
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250 | * rootless (not starting with a slash). Implementations MUST support all
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251 | * three syntaxes.
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252 | *
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253 | * If the path is intended to be domain-relative rather than path relative then
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254 | * it must begin with a slash ("/"). Paths not starting with a slash ("/")
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255 | * are assumed to be relative to some base path known to the application or
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256 | * consumer.
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257 | *
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258 | * Users can provide both encoded and decoded path characters.
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259 | * Implementations ensure the correct encoding as outlined in getPath().
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260 | *
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261 | * @param string $path The path to use with the new instance.
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262 | * @return static A new instance with the specified path.
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263 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid paths.
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264 | */
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265 | public function withPath(string $path): UriInterface;
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266 |
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267 | /**
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268 | * Return an instance with the specified query string.
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269 | *
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270 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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271 | * an instance that contains the specified query string.
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272 | *
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273 | * Users can provide both encoded and decoded query characters.
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274 | * Implementations ensure the correct encoding as outlined in getQuery().
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275 | *
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276 | * An empty query string value is equivalent to removing the query string.
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277 | *
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278 | * @param string $query The query string to use with the new instance.
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279 | * @return static A new instance with the specified query string.
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280 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid query strings.
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281 | */
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282 | public function withQuery(string $query): UriInterface;
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283 |
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284 | /**
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285 | * Return an instance with the specified URI fragment.
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286 | *
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287 | * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return
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288 | * an instance that contains the specified URI fragment.
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289 | *
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290 | * Users can provide both encoded and decoded fragment characters.
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291 | * Implementations ensure the correct encoding as outlined in getFragment().
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292 | *
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293 | * An empty fragment value is equivalent to removing the fragment.
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294 | *
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295 | * @param string $fragment The fragment to use with the new instance.
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296 | * @return static A new instance with the specified fragment.
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297 | */
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298 | public function withFragment(string $fragment): UriInterface;
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299 |
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300 | /**
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301 | * Return the string representation as a URI reference.
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302 | *
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303 | * Depending on which components of the URI are present, the resulting
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304 | * string is either a full URI or relative reference according to RFC 3986,
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305 | * Section 4.1. The method concatenates the various components of the URI,
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306 | * using the appropriate delimiters:
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307 | *
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308 | * - If a scheme is present, it MUST be suffixed by ":".
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309 | * - If an authority is present, it MUST be prefixed by "//".
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310 | * - The path can be concatenated without delimiters. But there are two
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311 | * cases where the path has to be adjusted to make the URI reference
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312 | * valid as PHP does not allow to throw an exception in __toString():
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313 | * - If the path is rootless and an authority is present, the path MUST
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314 | * be prefixed by "/".
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315 | * - If the path is starting with more than one "/" and no authority is
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316 | * present, the starting slashes MUST be reduced to one.
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317 | * - If a query is present, it MUST be prefixed by "?".
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318 | * - If a fragment is present, it MUST be prefixed by "#".
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319 | *
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320 | * @see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-4.1
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321 | * @return string
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322 | */
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323 | public function __toString(): string;
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324 | }
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