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1
2# engine.io-parser
3
4[![Build Status](https://github.com/socketio/engine.io-parser/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/socketio/engine.io-parser/actions)
5[![NPM version](https://badge.fury.io/js/engine.io-parser.svg)](https://npmjs.com/package/engine.io-parser)
6
7This is the JavaScript parser for the engine.io protocol encoding,
8shared by both
9[engine.io-client](https://github.com/socketio/engine.io-client) and
10[engine.io](https://github.com/socketio/engine.io).
11
12## How to use
13
14### Standalone
15
16The parser can encode/decode packets, payloads, and payloads as binary
17with the following methods: `encodePacket`, `decodePacket`, `encodePayload`,
18`decodePayload`.
19
20Example:
21
22```js
23const parser = require("engine.io-parser");
24const data = Buffer.from([ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]);
25
26parser.encodePacket({ type: "message", data }, encoded => {
27 const decodedData = parser.decodePacket(encoded); // decodedData === data
28});
29```
30
31### With browserify
32
33Engine.IO Parser is a commonjs module, which means you can include it by using
34`require` on the browser and package using [browserify](http://browserify.org/):
35
361. install the parser package
37
38 ```shell
39 npm install engine.io-parser
40 ```
41
421. write your app code
43
44 ```js
45 const parser = require("engine.io-parser");
46
47 const testBuffer = new Int8Array(10);
48 for (let i = 0; i < testBuffer.length; i++) testBuffer[i] = i;
49
50 const packets = [{ type: "message", data: testBuffer.buffer }, { type: "message", data: "hello" }];
51
52 parser.encodePayload(packets, encoded => {
53 parser.decodePayload(encoded,
54 (packet, index, total) => {
55 const isLast = index + 1 == total;
56 if (!isLast) {
57 const buffer = new Int8Array(packet.data); // testBuffer
58 } else {
59 const message = packet.data; // "hello"
60 }
61 });
62 });
63 ```
64
651. build your app bundle
66
67 ```bash
68 $ browserify app.js > bundle.js
69 ```
70
711. include on your page
72
73 ```html
74 <script src="/path/to/bundle.js"></script>
75 ```
76
77## Features
78
79- Runs on browser and node.js seamlessly
80- Runs inside HTML5 WebWorker
81- Can encode and decode packets
82 - Encodes from/to ArrayBuffer or Blob when in browser, and Buffer or ArrayBuffer in Node
83
84## API
85
86Note: `cb(type)` means the type is a callback function that contains a parameter of type `type` when called.
87
88### Node
89
90- `encodePacket`
91 - Encodes a packet.
92 - **Parameters**
93 - `Object`: the packet to encode, has `type` and `data`.
94 - `data`: can be a `String`, `Number`, `Buffer`, `ArrayBuffer`
95 - `Boolean`: binary support
96 - `Function`: callback, returns the encoded packet (`cb(String)`)
97- `decodePacket`
98 - Decodes a packet. Data also available as an ArrayBuffer if requested.
99 - Returns data as `String` or (`Blob` on browser, `ArrayBuffer` on Node)
100 - **Parameters**
101 - `String` | `ArrayBuffer`: the packet to decode, has `type` and `data`
102 - `String`: optional, the binary type
103
104- `encodePayload`
105 - Encodes multiple messages (payload).
106 - If any contents are binary, they will be encoded as base64 strings. Base64
107 encoded strings are marked with a b before the length specifier
108 - **Parameters**
109 - `Array`: an array of packets
110 - `Function`: callback, returns the encoded payload (`cb(String)`)
111- `decodePayload`
112 - Decodes data when a payload is maybe expected. Possible binary contents are
113 decoded from their base64 representation.
114 - **Parameters**
115 - `String`: the payload
116 - `Function`: callback, returns (cb(`Object`: packet, `Number`:packet index, `Number`:packet total))
117
118## Tests
119
120Standalone tests can be run with `npm test` which will run the node.js tests.
121
122Browser tests are run using [zuul](https://github.com/defunctzombie/zuul).
123(You must have zuul setup with a saucelabs account.)
124
125You can run the tests locally using the following command:
126
127```
128npm run test:browser
129```
130
131## Support
132
133The support channels for `engine.io-parser` are the same as `socket.io`:
134 - irc.freenode.net **#socket.io**
135 - [Github Discussions](https://github.com/socketio/socket.io/discussions)
136 - [Website](https://socket.io)
137
138## Development
139
140To contribute patches, run tests or benchmarks, make sure to clone the
141repository:
142
143```bash
144git clone git://github.com/socketio/engine.io-parser.git
145```
146
147Then:
148
149```bash
150cd engine.io-parser
151npm ci
152```
153
154See the `Tests` section above for how to run tests before submitting any patches.
155
156## License
157
158MIT
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.