1 | # fastq
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2 |
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3 | ![ci][ci-url]
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4 | [![npm version][npm-badge]][npm-url]
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5 | [![Dependency Status][david-badge]][david-url]
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6 |
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7 | Fast, in memory work queue.
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8 |
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9 | Benchmarks (1 million tasks):
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10 |
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11 | * setImmediate: 812ms
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12 | * fastq: 854ms
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13 | * async.queue: 1298ms
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14 | * neoAsync.queue: 1249ms
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15 |
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16 | Obtained on node 12.16.1, on a dedicated server.
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17 |
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18 | If you need zero-overhead series function call, check out
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19 | [fastseries](http://npm.im/fastseries). For zero-overhead parallel
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20 | function call, check out [fastparallel](http://npm.im/fastparallel).
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21 |
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22 | [![js-standard-style](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/feross/standard/master/badge.png)](https://github.com/feross/standard)
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23 |
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24 | * <a href="#install">Installation</a>
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25 | * <a href="#usage">Usage</a>
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26 | * <a href="#api">API</a>
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27 | * <a href="#license">Licence & copyright</a>
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28 |
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29 | ## Install
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30 |
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31 | `npm i fastq --save`
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32 |
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33 | ## Usage (callback API)
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34 |
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35 | ```js
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36 | 'use strict'
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37 |
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38 | const queue = require('fastq')(worker, 1)
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39 |
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40 | queue.push(42, function (err, result) {
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41 | if (err) { throw err }
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42 | console.log('the result is', result)
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43 | })
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44 |
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45 | function worker (arg, cb) {
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46 | cb(null, arg * 2)
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47 | }
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48 | ```
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49 |
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50 | ## Usage (promise API)
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51 |
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52 | ```js
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53 | const queue = require('fastq').promise(worker, 1)
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54 |
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55 | async function worker (arg) {
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56 | return arg * 2
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | async function run () {
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60 | const result = await queue.push(42)
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61 | console.log('the result is', result)
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | run()
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65 | ```
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66 |
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67 | ### Setting "this"
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68 |
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69 | ```js
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70 | 'use strict'
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71 |
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72 | const that = { hello: 'world' }
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73 | const queue = require('fastq')(that, worker, 1)
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74 |
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75 | queue.push(42, function (err, result) {
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76 | if (err) { throw err }
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77 | console.log(this)
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78 | console.log('the result is', result)
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79 | })
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80 |
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81 | function worker (arg, cb) {
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82 | console.log(this)
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83 | cb(null, arg * 2)
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84 | }
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85 | ```
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86 |
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87 | ### Using with TypeScript (callback API)
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88 |
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89 | ```ts
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90 | 'use strict'
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91 |
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92 | import * as fastq from "fastq";
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93 | import type { queue, done } from "fastq";
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94 |
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95 | type Task = {
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96 | id: number
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | const q: queue<Task> = fastq(worker, 1)
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100 |
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101 | q.push({ id: 42})
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102 |
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103 | function worker (arg: Task, cb: done) {
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104 | console.log(arg.id)
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105 | cb(null)
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106 | }
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107 | ```
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108 |
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109 | ### Using with TypeScript (promise API)
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110 |
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111 | ```ts
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112 | 'use strict'
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113 |
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114 | import * as fastq from "fastq";
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115 | import type { queueAsPromised } from "fastq";
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116 |
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117 | type Task = {
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118 | id: number
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 | const q: queueAsPromised<Task> = fastq.promise(asyncWorker, 1)
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122 |
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123 | q.push({ id: 42}).catch((err) => console.error(err))
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124 |
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125 | async function asyncWorker (arg: Task): Promise<void> {
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126 | // No need for a try-catch block, fastq handles errors automatically
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127 | console.log(arg.id)
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128 | }
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129 | ```
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130 |
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131 | ## API
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132 |
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133 | * <a href="#fastqueue"><code>fastqueue()</code></a>
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134 | * <a href="#push"><code>queue#<b>push()</b></code></a>
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135 | * <a href="#unshift"><code>queue#<b>unshift()</b></code></a>
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136 | * <a href="#pause"><code>queue#<b>pause()</b></code></a>
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137 | * <a href="#resume"><code>queue#<b>resume()</b></code></a>
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138 | * <a href="#idle"><code>queue#<b>idle()</b></code></a>
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139 | * <a href="#length"><code>queue#<b>length()</b></code></a>
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140 | * <a href="#getQueue"><code>queue#<b>getQueue()</b></code></a>
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141 | * <a href="#kill"><code>queue#<b>kill()</b></code></a>
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142 | * <a href="#killAndDrain"><code>queue#<b>killAndDrain()</b></code></a>
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143 | * <a href="#error"><code>queue#<b>error()</b></code></a>
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144 | * <a href="#concurrency"><code>queue#<b>concurrency</b></code></a>
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145 | * <a href="#drain"><code>queue#<b>drain</b></code></a>
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146 | * <a href="#empty"><code>queue#<b>empty</b></code></a>
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147 | * <a href="#saturated"><code>queue#<b>saturated</b></code></a>
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148 | * <a href="#promise"><code>fastqueue.promise()</code></a>
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149 |
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150 | -------------------------------------------------------
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151 | <a name="fastqueue"></a>
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152 | ### fastqueue([that], worker, concurrency)
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153 |
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154 | Creates a new queue.
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155 |
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156 | Arguments:
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157 |
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158 | * `that`, optional context of the `worker` function.
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159 | * `worker`, worker function, it would be called with `that` as `this`,
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160 | if that is specified.
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161 | * `concurrency`, number of concurrent tasks that could be executed in
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162 | parallel.
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163 |
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164 | -------------------------------------------------------
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165 | <a name="push"></a>
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166 | ### queue.push(task, done)
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167 |
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168 | Add a task at the end of the queue. `done(err, result)` will be called
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169 | when the task was processed.
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170 |
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171 | -------------------------------------------------------
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172 | <a name="unshift"></a>
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173 | ### queue.unshift(task, done)
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174 |
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175 | Add a task at the beginning of the queue. `done(err, result)` will be called
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176 | when the task was processed.
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177 |
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178 | -------------------------------------------------------
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179 | <a name="pause"></a>
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180 | ### queue.pause()
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181 |
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182 | Pause the processing of tasks. Currently worked tasks are not
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183 | stopped.
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184 |
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185 | -------------------------------------------------------
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186 | <a name="resume"></a>
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187 | ### queue.resume()
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188 |
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189 | Resume the processing of tasks.
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190 |
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191 | -------------------------------------------------------
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192 | <a name="idle"></a>
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193 | ### queue.idle()
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194 |
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195 | Returns `false` if there are tasks being processed or waiting to be processed.
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196 | `true` otherwise.
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197 |
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198 | -------------------------------------------------------
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199 | <a name="length"></a>
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200 | ### queue.length()
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201 |
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202 | Returns the number of tasks waiting to be processed (in the queue).
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203 |
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204 | -------------------------------------------------------
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205 | <a name="getQueue"></a>
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206 | ### queue.getQueue()
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207 |
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208 | Returns all the tasks be processed (in the queue). Returns empty array when there are no tasks
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209 |
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210 | -------------------------------------------------------
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211 | <a name="kill"></a>
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212 | ### queue.kill()
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213 |
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214 | Removes all tasks waiting to be processed, and reset `drain` to an empty
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215 | function.
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216 |
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217 | -------------------------------------------------------
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218 | <a name="killAndDrain"></a>
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219 | ### queue.killAndDrain()
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220 |
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221 | Same than `kill` but the `drain` function will be called before reset to empty.
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222 |
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223 | -------------------------------------------------------
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224 | <a name="error"></a>
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225 | ### queue.error(handler)
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226 |
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227 | Set a global error handler. `handler(err, task)` will be called
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228 | when any of the tasks return an error.
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229 |
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230 | -------------------------------------------------------
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231 | <a name="concurrency"></a>
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232 | ### queue.concurrency
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233 |
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234 | Property that returns the number of concurrent tasks that could be executed in
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235 | parallel. It can be altered at runtime.
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236 |
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237 | -------------------------------------------------------
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238 | <a name="drain"></a>
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239 | ### queue.drain
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240 |
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241 | Function that will be called when the last
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242 | item from the queue has been processed by a worker.
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243 | It can be altered at runtime.
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244 |
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245 | -------------------------------------------------------
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246 | <a name="empty"></a>
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247 | ### queue.empty
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248 |
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249 | Function that will be called when the last
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250 | item from the queue has been assigned to a worker.
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251 | It can be altered at runtime.
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252 |
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253 | -------------------------------------------------------
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254 | <a name="saturated"></a>
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255 | ### queue.saturated
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256 |
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257 | Function that will be called when the queue hits the concurrency
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258 | limit.
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259 | It can be altered at runtime.
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260 |
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261 | -------------------------------------------------------
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262 | <a name="promise"></a>
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263 | ### fastqueue.promise([that], worker(arg), concurrency)
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264 |
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265 | Creates a new queue with `Promise` apis. It also offers all the methods
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266 | and properties of the object returned by [`fastqueue`](#fastqueue) with the modified
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267 | [`push`](#pushPromise) and [`unshift`](#unshiftPromise) methods.
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268 |
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269 | Node v10+ is required to use the promisified version.
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270 |
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271 | Arguments:
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272 | * `that`, optional context of the `worker` function.
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273 | * `worker`, worker function, it would be called with `that` as `this`,
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274 | if that is specified. It MUST return a `Promise`.
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275 | * `concurrency`, number of concurrent tasks that could be executed in
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276 | parallel.
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277 |
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278 | <a name="pushPromise"></a>
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279 | #### queue.push(task) => Promise
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280 |
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281 | Add a task at the end of the queue. The returned `Promise` will be fulfilled (rejected)
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282 | when the task is completed successfully (unsuccessfully).
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283 |
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284 | This promise could be ignored as it will not lead to a `'unhandledRejection'`.
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285 |
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286 | <a name="unshiftPromise"></a>
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287 | #### queue.unshift(task) => Promise
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288 |
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289 | Add a task at the beginning of the queue. The returned `Promise` will be fulfilled (rejected)
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290 | when the task is completed successfully (unsuccessfully).
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291 |
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292 | This promise could be ignored as it will not lead to a `'unhandledRejection'`.
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293 |
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294 | <a name="drained"></a>
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295 | #### queue.drained() => Promise
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296 |
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297 | Wait for the queue to be drained. The returned `Promise` will be resolved when all tasks in the queue have been processed by a worker.
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298 |
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299 | This promise could be ignored as it will not lead to a `'unhandledRejection'`.
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300 |
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301 | ## License
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302 |
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303 | ISC
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304 |
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305 | [ci-url]: https://github.com/mcollina/fastq/workflows/ci/badge.svg
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306 | [npm-badge]: https://badge.fury.io/js/fastq.svg
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307 | [npm-url]: https://badge.fury.io/js/fastq
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308 | [david-badge]: https://david-dm.org/mcollina/fastq.svg
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309 | [david-url]: https://david-dm.org/mcollina/fastq
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