1 | <p align="center">
|
---|
2 | <a href="https://gulpjs.com">
|
---|
3 | <img height="257" width="114" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gulpjs/artwork/master/gulp-2x.png">
|
---|
4 | </a>
|
---|
5 | </p>
|
---|
6 |
|
---|
7 | # glob-parent
|
---|
8 |
|
---|
9 | [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Azure Pipelines Build Status][azure-pipelines-image]][azure-pipelines-url] [![Travis Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![AppVeyor Build Status][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] [![Coveralls Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] [![Gitter chat][gitter-image]][gitter-url]
|
---|
10 |
|
---|
11 | Extract the non-magic parent path from a glob string.
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 | ## Usage
|
---|
14 |
|
---|
15 | ```js
|
---|
16 | var globParent = require('glob-parent');
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 | globParent('path/to/*.js'); // 'path/to'
|
---|
19 | globParent('/root/path/to/*.js'); // '/root/path/to'
|
---|
20 | globParent('/*.js'); // '/'
|
---|
21 | globParent('*.js'); // '.'
|
---|
22 | globParent('**/*.js'); // '.'
|
---|
23 | globParent('path/{to,from}'); // 'path'
|
---|
24 | globParent('path/!(to|from)'); // 'path'
|
---|
25 | globParent('path/?(to|from)'); // 'path'
|
---|
26 | globParent('path/+(to|from)'); // 'path'
|
---|
27 | globParent('path/*(to|from)'); // 'path'
|
---|
28 | globParent('path/@(to|from)'); // 'path'
|
---|
29 | globParent('path/**/*'); // 'path'
|
---|
30 |
|
---|
31 | // if provided a non-glob path, returns the nearest dir
|
---|
32 | globParent('path/foo/bar.js'); // 'path/foo'
|
---|
33 | globParent('path/foo/'); // 'path/foo'
|
---|
34 | globParent('path/foo'); // 'path' (see issue #3 for details)
|
---|
35 | ```
|
---|
36 |
|
---|
37 | ## API
|
---|
38 |
|
---|
39 | ### `globParent(maybeGlobString, [options])`
|
---|
40 |
|
---|
41 | Takes a string and returns the part of the path before the glob begins. Be aware of Escaping rules and Limitations below.
|
---|
42 |
|
---|
43 | #### options
|
---|
44 |
|
---|
45 | ```js
|
---|
46 | {
|
---|
47 | // Disables the automatic conversion of slashes for Windows
|
---|
48 | flipBackslashes: true
|
---|
49 | }
|
---|
50 | ```
|
---|
51 |
|
---|
52 | ## Escaping
|
---|
53 |
|
---|
54 | The following characters have special significance in glob patterns and must be escaped if you want them to be treated as regular path characters:
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | - `?` (question mark) unless used as a path segment alone
|
---|
57 | - `*` (asterisk)
|
---|
58 | - `|` (pipe)
|
---|
59 | - `(` (opening parenthesis)
|
---|
60 | - `)` (closing parenthesis)
|
---|
61 | - `{` (opening curly brace)
|
---|
62 | - `}` (closing curly brace)
|
---|
63 | - `[` (opening bracket)
|
---|
64 | - `]` (closing bracket)
|
---|
65 |
|
---|
66 | **Example**
|
---|
67 |
|
---|
68 | ```js
|
---|
69 | globParent('foo/[bar]/') // 'foo'
|
---|
70 | globParent('foo/\\[bar]/') // 'foo/[bar]'
|
---|
71 | ```
|
---|
72 |
|
---|
73 | ## Limitations
|
---|
74 |
|
---|
75 | ### Braces & Brackets
|
---|
76 | This library attempts a quick and imperfect method of determining which path
|
---|
77 | parts have glob magic without fully parsing/lexing the pattern. There are some
|
---|
78 | advanced use cases that can trip it up, such as nested braces where the outer
|
---|
79 | pair is escaped and the inner one contains a path separator. If you find
|
---|
80 | yourself in the unlikely circumstance of being affected by this or need to
|
---|
81 | ensure higher-fidelity glob handling in your library, it is recommended that you
|
---|
82 | pre-process your input with [expand-braces] and/or [expand-brackets].
|
---|
83 |
|
---|
84 | ### Windows
|
---|
85 | Backslashes are not valid path separators for globs. If a path with backslashes
|
---|
86 | is provided anyway, for simple cases, glob-parent will replace the path
|
---|
87 | separator for you and return the non-glob parent path (now with
|
---|
88 | forward-slashes, which are still valid as Windows path separators).
|
---|
89 |
|
---|
90 | This cannot be used in conjunction with escape characters.
|
---|
91 |
|
---|
92 | ```js
|
---|
93 | // BAD
|
---|
94 | globParent('C:\\Program Files \\(x86\\)\\*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files /(x86/)'
|
---|
95 |
|
---|
96 | // GOOD
|
---|
97 | globParent('C:/Program Files\\(x86\\)/*.ext') // 'C:/Program Files (x86)'
|
---|
98 | ```
|
---|
99 |
|
---|
100 | If you are using escape characters for a pattern without path parts (i.e.
|
---|
101 | relative to `cwd`), prefix with `./` to avoid confusing glob-parent.
|
---|
102 |
|
---|
103 | ```js
|
---|
104 | // BAD
|
---|
105 | globParent('foo \\[bar]') // 'foo '
|
---|
106 | globParent('foo \\[bar]*') // 'foo '
|
---|
107 |
|
---|
108 | // GOOD
|
---|
109 | globParent('./foo \\[bar]') // 'foo [bar]'
|
---|
110 | globParent('./foo \\[bar]*') // '.'
|
---|
111 | ```
|
---|
112 |
|
---|
113 | ## License
|
---|
114 |
|
---|
115 | ISC
|
---|
116 |
|
---|
117 | [expand-braces]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-braces
|
---|
118 | [expand-brackets]: https://github.com/jonschlinkert/expand-brackets
|
---|
119 |
|
---|
120 | [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/glob-parent.svg
|
---|
121 | [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/glob-parent
|
---|
122 | [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/glob-parent.svg
|
---|
123 |
|
---|
124 | [azure-pipelines-url]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_build/latest?definitionId=2&branchName=master
|
---|
125 | [azure-pipelines-image]: https://dev.azure.com/gulpjs/gulp/_apis/build/status/glob-parent?branchName=master
|
---|
126 |
|
---|
127 | [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/gulpjs/glob-parent
|
---|
128 | [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=travis-ci
|
---|
129 |
|
---|
130 | [appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gulpjs/glob-parent
|
---|
131 | [appveyor-image]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/gulpjs/glob-parent.svg?label=appveyor
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/gulpjs/glob-parent
|
---|
134 | [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gulpjs/glob-parent/master.svg
|
---|
135 |
|
---|
136 | [gitter-url]: https://gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp
|
---|
137 | [gitter-image]: https://badges.gitter.im/gulpjs/gulp.svg
|
---|