1 | var isObject = require('./isObject'),
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2 | now = require('./now'),
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3 | toNumber = require('./toNumber');
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4 |
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5 | /** Error message constants. */
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6 | var FUNC_ERROR_TEXT = 'Expected a function';
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7 |
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8 | /* Built-in method references for those with the same name as other `lodash` methods. */
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9 | var nativeMax = Math.max,
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10 | nativeMin = Math.min;
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11 |
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12 | /**
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13 | * Creates a debounced function that delays invoking `func` until after `wait`
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14 | * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time the debounced function was
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15 | * invoked. The debounced function comes with a `cancel` method to cancel
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16 | * delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to immediately invoke them.
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17 | * Provide `options` to indicate whether `func` should be invoked on the
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18 | * leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait` timeout. The `func` is invoked
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19 | * with the last arguments provided to the debounced function. Subsequent
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20 | * calls to the debounced function return the result of the last `func`
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21 | * invocation.
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22 | *
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23 | * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
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24 | * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the debounced function
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25 | * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
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26 | *
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27 | * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
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28 | * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
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29 | *
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30 | * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
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31 | * for details over the differences between `_.debounce` and `_.throttle`.
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32 | *
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33 | * @static
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34 | * @memberOf _
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35 | * @since 0.1.0
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36 | * @category Function
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37 | * @param {Function} func The function to debounce.
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38 | * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to delay.
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39 | * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
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40 | * @param {boolean} [options.leading=false]
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41 | * Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
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42 | * @param {number} [options.maxWait]
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43 | * The maximum time `func` is allowed to be delayed before it's invoked.
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44 | * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
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45 | * Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
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46 | * @returns {Function} Returns the new debounced function.
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47 | * @example
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48 | *
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49 | * // Avoid costly calculations while the window size is in flux.
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50 | * jQuery(window).on('resize', _.debounce(calculateLayout, 150));
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51 | *
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52 | * // Invoke `sendMail` when clicked, debouncing subsequent calls.
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53 | * jQuery(element).on('click', _.debounce(sendMail, 300, {
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54 | * 'leading': true,
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55 | * 'trailing': false
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56 | * }));
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57 | *
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58 | * // Ensure `batchLog` is invoked once after 1 second of debounced calls.
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59 | * var debounced = _.debounce(batchLog, 250, { 'maxWait': 1000 });
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60 | * var source = new EventSource('/stream');
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61 | * jQuery(source).on('message', debounced);
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62 | *
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63 | * // Cancel the trailing debounced invocation.
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64 | * jQuery(window).on('popstate', debounced.cancel);
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65 | */
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66 | function debounce(func, wait, options) {
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67 | var lastArgs,
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68 | lastThis,
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69 | maxWait,
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70 | result,
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71 | timerId,
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72 | lastCallTime,
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73 | lastInvokeTime = 0,
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74 | leading = false,
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75 | maxing = false,
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76 | trailing = true;
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77 |
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78 | if (typeof func != 'function') {
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79 | throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
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80 | }
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81 | wait = toNumber(wait) || 0;
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82 | if (isObject(options)) {
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83 | leading = !!options.leading;
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84 | maxing = 'maxWait' in options;
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85 | maxWait = maxing ? nativeMax(toNumber(options.maxWait) || 0, wait) : maxWait;
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86 | trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | function invokeFunc(time) {
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90 | var args = lastArgs,
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91 | thisArg = lastThis;
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92 |
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93 | lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
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94 | lastInvokeTime = time;
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95 | result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
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96 | return result;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | function leadingEdge(time) {
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100 | // Reset any `maxWait` timer.
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101 | lastInvokeTime = time;
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102 | // Start the timer for the trailing edge.
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103 | timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
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104 | // Invoke the leading edge.
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105 | return leading ? invokeFunc(time) : result;
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | function remainingWait(time) {
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109 | var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
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110 | timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime,
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111 | timeWaiting = wait - timeSinceLastCall;
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112 |
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113 | return maxing
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114 | ? nativeMin(timeWaiting, maxWait - timeSinceLastInvoke)
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115 | : timeWaiting;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | function shouldInvoke(time) {
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119 | var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
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120 | timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime;
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121 |
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122 | // Either this is the first call, activity has stopped and we're at the
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123 | // trailing edge, the system time has gone backwards and we're treating
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124 | // it as the trailing edge, or we've hit the `maxWait` limit.
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125 | return (lastCallTime === undefined || (timeSinceLastCall >= wait) ||
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126 | (timeSinceLastCall < 0) || (maxing && timeSinceLastInvoke >= maxWait));
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | function timerExpired() {
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130 | var time = now();
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131 | if (shouldInvoke(time)) {
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132 | return trailingEdge(time);
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133 | }
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134 | // Restart the timer.
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135 | timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, remainingWait(time));
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | function trailingEdge(time) {
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139 | timerId = undefined;
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140 |
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141 | // Only invoke if we have `lastArgs` which means `func` has been
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142 | // debounced at least once.
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143 | if (trailing && lastArgs) {
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144 | return invokeFunc(time);
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145 | }
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146 | lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
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147 | return result;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | function cancel() {
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151 | if (timerId !== undefined) {
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152 | clearTimeout(timerId);
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153 | }
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154 | lastInvokeTime = 0;
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155 | lastArgs = lastCallTime = lastThis = timerId = undefined;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | function flush() {
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159 | return timerId === undefined ? result : trailingEdge(now());
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | function debounced() {
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163 | var time = now(),
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164 | isInvoking = shouldInvoke(time);
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165 |
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166 | lastArgs = arguments;
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167 | lastThis = this;
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168 | lastCallTime = time;
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169 |
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170 | if (isInvoking) {
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171 | if (timerId === undefined) {
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172 | return leadingEdge(lastCallTime);
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173 | }
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174 | if (maxing) {
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175 | // Handle invocations in a tight loop.
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176 | clearTimeout(timerId);
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177 | timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
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178 | return invokeFunc(lastCallTime);
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 | if (timerId === undefined) {
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182 | timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
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183 | }
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184 | return result;
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185 | }
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186 | debounced.cancel = cancel;
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187 | debounced.flush = flush;
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188 | return debounced;
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | module.exports = debounce;
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