[6a3a178] | 1 | # memfs
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| 2 |
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| 3 | [![][chat-badge]][chat] [![][npm-badge]][npm-url] [![][travis-badge]][travis-url]
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| 4 |
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| 5 | In-memory file-system with [Node's `fs` API](https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html).
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| 6 |
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| 7 | - Node's `fs` API implemented, see [_API Status_](./docs/api-status.md)
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| 8 | - Stores files in memory, in `Buffer`s
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| 9 | - Throws sameish\* errors as Node.js
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| 10 | - Has concept of _i-nodes_
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| 11 | - Implements _hard links_
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| 12 | - Implements _soft links_ (aka symlinks, symbolic links)
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| 13 | - Permissions may\* be implemented in the future
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| 14 | - Can be used in browser, see [`memfs-webpack`](https://github.com/streamich/memfs-webpack)
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| 15 |
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| 16 | ### Install
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| 17 |
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| 18 | ```shell
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| 19 | npm install --save memfs
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| 20 | ```
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| 21 |
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| 22 | ## Usage
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| 23 |
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| 24 | ```js
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| 25 | import { fs } from 'memfs';
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| 26 |
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| 27 | fs.writeFileSync('/hello.txt', 'World!');
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| 28 | fs.readFileSync('/hello.txt', 'utf8'); // World!
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| 29 | ```
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| 30 |
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| 31 | Create a file system from a plain JSON:
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| 32 |
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| 33 | ```js
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| 34 | import { fs, vol } from 'memfs';
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| 35 |
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| 36 | const json = {
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| 37 | './README.md': '1',
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| 38 | './src/index.js': '2',
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| 39 | './node_modules/debug/index.js': '3',
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| 40 | };
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| 41 | vol.fromJSON(json, '/app');
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| 42 |
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| 43 | fs.readFileSync('/app/README.md', 'utf8'); // 1
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| 44 | vol.readFileSync('/app/src/index.js', 'utf8'); // 2
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| 45 | ```
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| 46 |
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| 47 | Export to JSON:
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| 48 |
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| 49 | ```js
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| 50 | vol.writeFileSync('/script.sh', 'sudo rm -rf *');
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| 51 | vol.toJSON(); // {"/script.sh": "sudo rm -rf *"}
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| 52 | ```
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| 53 |
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| 54 | Use it for testing:
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| 55 |
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| 56 | ```js
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| 57 | vol.writeFileSync('/foo', 'bar');
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| 58 | expect(vol.toJSON()).toEqual({ '/foo': 'bar' });
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| 59 | ```
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| 60 |
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| 61 | Create as many filesystem volumes as you need:
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| 62 |
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| 63 | ```js
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| 64 | import { Volume } from 'memfs';
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| 65 |
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| 66 | const vol = Volume.fromJSON({ '/foo': 'bar' });
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| 67 | vol.readFileSync('/foo'); // bar
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| 68 |
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| 69 | const vol2 = Volume.fromJSON({ '/foo': 'bar 2' });
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| 70 | vol2.readFileSync('/foo'); // bar 2
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| 71 | ```
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| 72 |
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| 73 | Use `memfs` together with [`unionfs`][unionfs] to create one filesystem
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| 74 | from your in-memory volumes and the real disk filesystem:
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| 75 |
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| 76 | ```js
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| 77 | import * as fs from 'fs';
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| 78 | import { ufs } from 'unionfs';
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| 79 |
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| 80 | ufs.use(fs).use(vol);
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| 81 |
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| 82 | ufs.readFileSync('/foo'); // bar
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| 83 | ```
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| 84 |
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| 85 | Use [`fs-monkey`][fs-monkey] to monkey-patch Node's `require` function:
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| 86 |
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| 87 | ```js
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| 88 | import { patchRequire } from 'fs-monkey';
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| 89 |
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| 90 | vol.writeFileSync('/index.js', 'console.log("hi world")');
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| 91 | patchRequire(vol);
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| 92 | require('/index'); // hi world
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| 93 | ```
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| 94 |
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| 95 | ## Docs
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| 96 |
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| 97 | - [Reference](./docs/reference.md)
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| 98 | - [Relative paths](./docs/relative-paths.md)
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| 99 | - [API status](./docs/api-status.md)
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| 100 | - [Dependencies](./docs/dependencies.md)
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| 101 |
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| 102 | ## See also
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| 103 |
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| 104 | - [`spyfs`][spyfs] - spies on filesystem actions
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| 105 | - [`unionfs`][unionfs] - creates a union of multiple filesystem volumes
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| 106 | - [`linkfs`][linkfs] - redirects filesystem paths
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| 107 | - [`fs-monkey`][fs-monkey] - monkey-patches Node's `fs` module and `require` function
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| 108 | - [`libfs`](https://github.com/streamich/full-js/blob/master/src/lib/fs.ts) - real filesystem (that executes UNIX system calls) implemented in JavaScript
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| 109 |
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| 110 | [chat]: https://onp4.com/@vadim/~memfs
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| 111 | [chat-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/Chat-%F0%9F%92%AC-green?style=flat&logo=chat&link=https://onp4.com/@vadim/~memfs
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| 112 | [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/memfs
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| 113 | [npm-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/memfs.svg
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| 114 | [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/streamich/memfs
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| 115 | [travis-badge]: https://travis-ci.org/streamich/memfs.svg?branch=master
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| 116 | [memfs]: https://github.com/streamich/memfs
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| 117 | [unionfs]: https://github.com/streamich/unionfs
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| 118 | [linkfs]: https://github.com/streamich/linkfs
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| 119 | [spyfs]: https://github.com/streamich/spyfs
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| 120 | [fs-monkey]: https://github.com/streamich/fs-monkey
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| 121 |
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| 122 | ## License
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| 123 |
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| 124 | [Unlicense](./LICENSE) - public domain.
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