1 | var path = require('path');
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2 | var fs = require('fs');
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3 |
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4 | function Mime() {
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5 | // Map of extension -> mime type
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6 | this.types = Object.create(null);
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7 |
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8 | // Map of mime type -> extension
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9 | this.extensions = Object.create(null);
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10 | }
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11 |
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12 | /**
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13 | * Define mimetype -> extension mappings. Each key is a mime-type that maps
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14 | * to an array of extensions associated with the type. The first extension is
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15 | * used as the default extension for the type.
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16 | *
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17 | * e.g. mime.define({'audio/ogg', ['oga', 'ogg', 'spx']});
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18 | *
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19 | * @param map (Object) type definitions
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20 | */
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21 | Mime.prototype.define = function (map) {
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22 | for (var type in map) {
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23 | var exts = map[type];
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24 | for (var i = 0; i < exts.length; i++) {
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25 | if (process.env.DEBUG_MIME && this.types[exts[i]]) {
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26 | console.warn((this._loading || "define()").replace(/.*\//, ''), 'changes "' + exts[i] + '" extension type from ' +
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27 | this.types[exts[i]] + ' to ' + type);
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28 | }
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29 |
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30 | this.types[exts[i]] = type;
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31 | }
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32 |
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33 | // Default extension is the first one we encounter
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34 | if (!this.extensions[type]) {
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35 | this.extensions[type] = exts[0];
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36 | }
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37 | }
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38 | };
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39 |
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40 | /**
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41 | * Load an Apache2-style ".types" file
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42 | *
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43 | * This may be called multiple times (it's expected). Where files declare
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44 | * overlapping types/extensions, the last file wins.
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45 | *
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46 | * @param file (String) path of file to load.
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47 | */
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48 | Mime.prototype.load = function(file) {
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49 | this._loading = file;
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50 | // Read file and split into lines
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51 | var map = {},
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52 | content = fs.readFileSync(file, 'ascii'),
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53 | lines = content.split(/[\r\n]+/);
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54 |
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55 | lines.forEach(function(line) {
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56 | // Clean up whitespace/comments, and split into fields
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57 | var fields = line.replace(/\s*#.*|^\s*|\s*$/g, '').split(/\s+/);
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58 | map[fields.shift()] = fields;
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59 | });
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60 |
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61 | this.define(map);
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62 |
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63 | this._loading = null;
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64 | };
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65 |
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66 | /**
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67 | * Lookup a mime type based on extension
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68 | */
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69 | Mime.prototype.lookup = function(path, fallback) {
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70 | var ext = path.replace(/^.*[\.\/\\]/, '').toLowerCase();
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71 |
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72 | return this.types[ext] || fallback || this.default_type;
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73 | };
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * Return file extension associated with a mime type
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77 | */
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78 | Mime.prototype.extension = function(mimeType) {
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79 | var type = mimeType.match(/^\s*([^;\s]*)(?:;|\s|$)/)[1].toLowerCase();
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80 | return this.extensions[type];
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81 | };
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82 |
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83 | // Default instance
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84 | var mime = new Mime();
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85 |
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86 | // Define built-in types
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87 | mime.define(require('./types.json'));
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88 |
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89 | // Default type
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90 | mime.default_type = mime.lookup('bin');
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91 |
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92 | //
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93 | // Additional API specific to the default instance
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94 | //
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95 |
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96 | mime.Mime = Mime;
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97 |
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98 | /**
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99 | * Lookup a charset based on mime type.
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100 | */
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101 | mime.charsets = {
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102 | lookup: function(mimeType, fallback) {
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103 | // Assume text types are utf8
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104 | return (/^text\/|^application\/(javascript|json)/).test(mimeType) ? 'UTF-8' : fallback;
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105 | }
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106 | };
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107 |
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108 | module.exports = mime;
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