1 | /**
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2 | * negotiator
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3 | * Copyright(c) 2012 Isaac Z. Schlueter
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4 | * Copyright(c) 2014 Federico Romero
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5 | * Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
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6 | * MIT Licensed
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7 | */
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8 |
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9 | 'use strict';
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10 |
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11 | /**
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12 | * Module exports.
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13 | * @public
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14 | */
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15 |
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16 | module.exports = preferredCharsets;
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17 | module.exports.preferredCharsets = preferredCharsets;
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18 |
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19 | /**
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20 | * Module variables.
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21 | * @private
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 | var simpleCharsetRegExp = /^\s*([^\s;]+)\s*(?:;(.*))?$/;
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25 |
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26 | /**
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27 | * Parse the Accept-Charset header.
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28 | * @private
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29 | */
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30 |
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31 | function parseAcceptCharset(accept) {
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32 | var accepts = accept.split(',');
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33 |
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34 | for (var i = 0, j = 0; i < accepts.length; i++) {
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35 | var charset = parseCharset(accepts[i].trim(), i);
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36 |
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37 | if (charset) {
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38 | accepts[j++] = charset;
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39 | }
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | // trim accepts
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43 | accepts.length = j;
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44 |
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45 | return accepts;
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46 | }
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47 |
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48 | /**
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49 | * Parse a charset from the Accept-Charset header.
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50 | * @private
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51 | */
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52 |
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53 | function parseCharset(str, i) {
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54 | var match = simpleCharsetRegExp.exec(str);
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55 | if (!match) return null;
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56 |
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57 | var charset = match[1];
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58 | var q = 1;
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59 | if (match[2]) {
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60 | var params = match[2].split(';')
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61 | for (var j = 0; j < params.length; j++) {
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62 | var p = params[j].trim().split('=');
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63 | if (p[0] === 'q') {
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64 | q = parseFloat(p[1]);
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65 | break;
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66 | }
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67 | }
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | return {
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71 | charset: charset,
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72 | q: q,
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73 | i: i
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74 | };
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | /**
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78 | * Get the priority of a charset.
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79 | * @private
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80 | */
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81 |
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82 | function getCharsetPriority(charset, accepted, index) {
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83 | var priority = {o: -1, q: 0, s: 0};
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84 |
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85 | for (var i = 0; i < accepted.length; i++) {
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86 | var spec = specify(charset, accepted[i], index);
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87 |
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88 | if (spec && (priority.s - spec.s || priority.q - spec.q || priority.o - spec.o) < 0) {
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89 | priority = spec;
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90 | }
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | return priority;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | /**
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97 | * Get the specificity of the charset.
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98 | * @private
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99 | */
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100 |
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101 | function specify(charset, spec, index) {
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102 | var s = 0;
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103 | if(spec.charset.toLowerCase() === charset.toLowerCase()){
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104 | s |= 1;
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105 | } else if (spec.charset !== '*' ) {
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106 | return null
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | return {
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110 | i: index,
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111 | o: spec.i,
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112 | q: spec.q,
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113 | s: s
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114 | }
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | /**
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118 | * Get the preferred charsets from an Accept-Charset header.
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119 | * @public
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120 | */
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121 |
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122 | function preferredCharsets(accept, provided) {
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123 | // RFC 2616 sec 14.2: no header = *
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124 | var accepts = parseAcceptCharset(accept === undefined ? '*' : accept || '');
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125 |
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126 | if (!provided) {
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127 | // sorted list of all charsets
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128 | return accepts
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129 | .filter(isQuality)
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130 | .sort(compareSpecs)
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131 | .map(getFullCharset);
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 | var priorities = provided.map(function getPriority(type, index) {
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135 | return getCharsetPriority(type, accepts, index);
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136 | });
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137 |
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138 | // sorted list of accepted charsets
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139 | return priorities.filter(isQuality).sort(compareSpecs).map(function getCharset(priority) {
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140 | return provided[priorities.indexOf(priority)];
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141 | });
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | /**
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145 | * Compare two specs.
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146 | * @private
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147 | */
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148 |
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149 | function compareSpecs(a, b) {
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150 | return (b.q - a.q) || (b.s - a.s) || (a.o - b.o) || (a.i - b.i) || 0;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /**
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154 | * Get full charset string.
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155 | * @private
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156 | */
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157 |
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158 | function getFullCharset(spec) {
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159 | return spec.charset;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /**
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163 | * Check if a spec has any quality.
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164 | * @private
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165 | */
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166 |
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167 | function isQuality(spec) {
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168 | return spec.q > 0;
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169 | }
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