1 | /**
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2 | * Secure Hash Algorithm with 160-bit digest (SHA-1) implementation.
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3 | *
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4 | * @author Dave Longley
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5 | *
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6 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Digital Bazaar, Inc.
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7 | */
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8 | var forge = require('./forge');
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9 | require('./md');
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10 | require('./util');
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11 |
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12 | var sha1 = module.exports = forge.sha1 = forge.sha1 || {};
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13 | forge.md.sha1 = forge.md.algorithms.sha1 = sha1;
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14 |
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15 | /**
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16 | * Creates a SHA-1 message digest object.
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17 | *
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18 | * @return a message digest object.
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19 | */
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20 | sha1.create = function() {
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21 | // do initialization as necessary
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22 | if(!_initialized) {
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23 | _init();
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24 | }
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25 |
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26 | // SHA-1 state contains five 32-bit integers
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27 | var _state = null;
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28 |
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29 | // input buffer
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30 | var _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
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31 |
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32 | // used for word storage
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33 | var _w = new Array(80);
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34 |
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35 | // message digest object
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36 | var md = {
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37 | algorithm: 'sha1',
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38 | blockLength: 64,
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39 | digestLength: 20,
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40 | // 56-bit length of message so far (does not including padding)
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41 | messageLength: 0,
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42 | // true message length
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43 | fullMessageLength: null,
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44 | // size of message length in bytes
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45 | messageLengthSize: 8
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46 | };
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47 |
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48 | /**
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49 | * Starts the digest.
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50 | *
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51 | * @return this digest object.
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52 | */
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53 | md.start = function() {
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54 | // up to 56-bit message length for convenience
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55 | md.messageLength = 0;
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56 |
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57 | // full message length (set md.messageLength64 for backwards-compatibility)
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58 | md.fullMessageLength = md.messageLength64 = [];
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59 | var int32s = md.messageLengthSize / 4;
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60 | for(var i = 0; i < int32s; ++i) {
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61 | md.fullMessageLength.push(0);
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62 | }
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63 | _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
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64 | _state = {
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65 | h0: 0x67452301,
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66 | h1: 0xEFCDAB89,
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67 | h2: 0x98BADCFE,
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68 | h3: 0x10325476,
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69 | h4: 0xC3D2E1F0
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70 | };
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71 | return md;
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72 | };
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73 | // start digest automatically for first time
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74 | md.start();
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75 |
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76 | /**
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77 | * Updates the digest with the given message input. The given input can
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78 | * treated as raw input (no encoding will be applied) or an encoding of
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79 | * 'utf8' maybe given to encode the input using UTF-8.
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80 | *
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81 | * @param msg the message input to update with.
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82 | * @param encoding the encoding to use (default: 'raw', other: 'utf8').
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83 | *
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84 | * @return this digest object.
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85 | */
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86 | md.update = function(msg, encoding) {
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87 | if(encoding === 'utf8') {
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88 | msg = forge.util.encodeUtf8(msg);
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | // update message length
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92 | var len = msg.length;
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93 | md.messageLength += len;
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94 | len = [(len / 0x100000000) >>> 0, len >>> 0];
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95 | for(var i = md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
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96 | md.fullMessageLength[i] += len[1];
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97 | len[1] = len[0] + ((md.fullMessageLength[i] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
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98 | md.fullMessageLength[i] = md.fullMessageLength[i] >>> 0;
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99 | len[0] = ((len[1] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 | // add bytes to input buffer
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103 | _input.putBytes(msg);
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104 |
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105 | // process bytes
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106 | _update(_state, _w, _input);
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107 |
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108 | // compact input buffer every 2K or if empty
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109 | if(_input.read > 2048 || _input.length() === 0) {
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110 | _input.compact();
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | return md;
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114 | };
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Produces the digest.
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118 | *
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119 | * @return a byte buffer containing the digest value.
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120 | */
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121 | md.digest = function() {
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122 | /* Note: Here we copy the remaining bytes in the input buffer and
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123 | add the appropriate SHA-1 padding. Then we do the final update
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124 | on a copy of the state so that if the user wants to get
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125 | intermediate digests they can do so. */
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126 |
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127 | /* Determine the number of bytes that must be added to the message
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128 | to ensure its length is congruent to 448 mod 512. In other words,
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129 | the data to be digested must be a multiple of 512 bits (or 128 bytes).
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130 | This data includes the message, some padding, and the length of the
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131 | message. Since the length of the message will be encoded as 8 bytes (64
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132 | bits), that means that the last segment of the data must have 56 bytes
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133 | (448 bits) of message and padding. Therefore, the length of the message
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134 | plus the padding must be congruent to 448 mod 512 because
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135 | 512 - 128 = 448.
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136 |
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137 | In order to fill up the message length it must be filled with
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138 | padding that begins with 1 bit followed by all 0 bits. Padding
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139 | must *always* be present, so if the message length is already
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140 | congruent to 448 mod 512, then 512 padding bits must be added. */
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141 |
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142 | var finalBlock = forge.util.createBuffer();
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143 | finalBlock.putBytes(_input.bytes());
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144 |
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145 | // compute remaining size to be digested (include message length size)
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146 | var remaining = (
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147 | md.fullMessageLength[md.fullMessageLength.length - 1] +
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148 | md.messageLengthSize);
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149 |
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150 | // add padding for overflow blockSize - overflow
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151 | // _padding starts with 1 byte with first bit is set (byte value 128), then
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152 | // there may be up to (blockSize - 1) other pad bytes
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153 | var overflow = remaining & (md.blockLength - 1);
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154 | finalBlock.putBytes(_padding.substr(0, md.blockLength - overflow));
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155 |
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156 | // serialize message length in bits in big-endian order; since length
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157 | // is stored in bytes we multiply by 8 and add carry from next int
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158 | var next, carry;
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159 | var bits = md.fullMessageLength[0] * 8;
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160 | for(var i = 0; i < md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; ++i) {
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161 | next = md.fullMessageLength[i + 1] * 8;
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162 | carry = (next / 0x100000000) >>> 0;
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163 | bits += carry;
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164 | finalBlock.putInt32(bits >>> 0);
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165 | bits = next >>> 0;
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166 | }
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167 | finalBlock.putInt32(bits);
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168 |
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169 | var s2 = {
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170 | h0: _state.h0,
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171 | h1: _state.h1,
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172 | h2: _state.h2,
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173 | h3: _state.h3,
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174 | h4: _state.h4
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175 | };
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176 | _update(s2, _w, finalBlock);
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177 | var rval = forge.util.createBuffer();
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178 | rval.putInt32(s2.h0);
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179 | rval.putInt32(s2.h1);
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180 | rval.putInt32(s2.h2);
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181 | rval.putInt32(s2.h3);
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182 | rval.putInt32(s2.h4);
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183 | return rval;
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184 | };
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185 |
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186 | return md;
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187 | };
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188 |
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189 | // sha-1 padding bytes not initialized yet
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190 | var _padding = null;
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191 | var _initialized = false;
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192 |
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193 | /**
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194 | * Initializes the constant tables.
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195 | */
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196 | function _init() {
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197 | // create padding
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198 | _padding = String.fromCharCode(128);
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199 | _padding += forge.util.fillString(String.fromCharCode(0x00), 64);
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200 |
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201 | // now initialized
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202 | _initialized = true;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | /**
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206 | * Updates a SHA-1 state with the given byte buffer.
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207 | *
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208 | * @param s the SHA-1 state to update.
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209 | * @param w the array to use to store words.
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210 | * @param bytes the byte buffer to update with.
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211 | */
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212 | function _update(s, w, bytes) {
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213 | // consume 512 bit (64 byte) chunks
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214 | var t, a, b, c, d, e, f, i;
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215 | var len = bytes.length();
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216 | while(len >= 64) {
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217 | // the w array will be populated with sixteen 32-bit big-endian words
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218 | // and then extended into 80 32-bit words according to SHA-1 algorithm
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219 | // and for 32-79 using Max Locktyukhin's optimization
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220 |
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221 | // initialize hash value for this chunk
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222 | a = s.h0;
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223 | b = s.h1;
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224 | c = s.h2;
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225 | d = s.h3;
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226 | e = s.h4;
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227 |
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228 | // round 1
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229 | for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
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230 | t = bytes.getInt32();
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231 | w[i] = t;
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232 | f = d ^ (b & (c ^ d));
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233 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0x5A827999 + t;
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234 | e = d;
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235 | d = c;
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236 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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237 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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238 | b = a;
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239 | a = t;
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240 | }
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241 | for(; i < 20; ++i) {
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242 | t = (w[i - 3] ^ w[i - 8] ^ w[i - 14] ^ w[i - 16]);
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243 | t = (t << 1) | (t >>> 31);
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244 | w[i] = t;
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245 | f = d ^ (b & (c ^ d));
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246 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0x5A827999 + t;
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247 | e = d;
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248 | d = c;
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249 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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250 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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251 | b = a;
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252 | a = t;
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253 | }
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254 | // round 2
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255 | for(; i < 32; ++i) {
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256 | t = (w[i - 3] ^ w[i - 8] ^ w[i - 14] ^ w[i - 16]);
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257 | t = (t << 1) | (t >>> 31);
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258 | w[i] = t;
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259 | f = b ^ c ^ d;
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260 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0x6ED9EBA1 + t;
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261 | e = d;
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262 | d = c;
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263 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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264 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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265 | b = a;
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266 | a = t;
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267 | }
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268 | for(; i < 40; ++i) {
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269 | t = (w[i - 6] ^ w[i - 16] ^ w[i - 28] ^ w[i - 32]);
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270 | t = (t << 2) | (t >>> 30);
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271 | w[i] = t;
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272 | f = b ^ c ^ d;
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273 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0x6ED9EBA1 + t;
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274 | e = d;
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275 | d = c;
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276 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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277 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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278 | b = a;
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279 | a = t;
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280 | }
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281 | // round 3
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282 | for(; i < 60; ++i) {
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283 | t = (w[i - 6] ^ w[i - 16] ^ w[i - 28] ^ w[i - 32]);
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284 | t = (t << 2) | (t >>> 30);
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285 | w[i] = t;
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286 | f = (b & c) | (d & (b ^ c));
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287 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0x8F1BBCDC + t;
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288 | e = d;
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289 | d = c;
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290 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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291 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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292 | b = a;
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293 | a = t;
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294 | }
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295 | // round 4
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296 | for(; i < 80; ++i) {
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297 | t = (w[i - 6] ^ w[i - 16] ^ w[i - 28] ^ w[i - 32]);
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298 | t = (t << 2) | (t >>> 30);
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299 | w[i] = t;
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300 | f = b ^ c ^ d;
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301 | t = ((a << 5) | (a >>> 27)) + f + e + 0xCA62C1D6 + t;
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302 | e = d;
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303 | d = c;
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304 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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305 | c = ((b << 30) | (b >>> 2)) >>> 0;
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306 | b = a;
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307 | a = t;
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308 | }
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309 |
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310 | // update hash state
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311 | s.h0 = (s.h0 + a) | 0;
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312 | s.h1 = (s.h1 + b) | 0;
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313 | s.h2 = (s.h2 + c) | 0;
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314 | s.h3 = (s.h3 + d) | 0;
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315 | s.h4 = (s.h4 + e) | 0;
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316 |
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317 | len -= 64;
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318 | }
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319 | }
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