[6a3a178] | 1 | /**
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| 2 | * Secure Hash Algorithm with 256-bit digest (SHA-256) implementation.
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * See FIPS 180-2 for details.
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * @author Dave Longley
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Digital Bazaar, Inc.
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| 9 | */
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| 10 | var forge = require('./forge');
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| 11 | require('./md');
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| 12 | require('./util');
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| 13 |
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| 14 | var sha256 = module.exports = forge.sha256 = forge.sha256 || {};
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| 15 | forge.md.sha256 = forge.md.algorithms.sha256 = sha256;
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| 16 |
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| 17 | /**
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| 18 | * Creates a SHA-256 message digest object.
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| 19 | *
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| 20 | * @return a message digest object.
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| 21 | */
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| 22 | sha256.create = function() {
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| 23 | // do initialization as necessary
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| 24 | if(!_initialized) {
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| 25 | _init();
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| 26 | }
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| 27 |
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| 28 | // SHA-256 state contains eight 32-bit integers
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| 29 | var _state = null;
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| 30 |
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| 31 | // input buffer
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| 32 | var _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
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| 33 |
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| 34 | // used for word storage
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| 35 | var _w = new Array(64);
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| 36 |
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| 37 | // message digest object
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| 38 | var md = {
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| 39 | algorithm: 'sha256',
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| 40 | blockLength: 64,
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| 41 | digestLength: 32,
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| 42 | // 56-bit length of message so far (does not including padding)
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| 43 | messageLength: 0,
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| 44 | // true message length
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| 45 | fullMessageLength: null,
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| 46 | // size of message length in bytes
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| 47 | messageLengthSize: 8
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| 48 | };
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| 49 |
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| 50 | /**
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| 51 | * Starts the digest.
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| 52 | *
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| 53 | * @return this digest object.
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| 54 | */
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| 55 | md.start = function() {
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| 56 | // up to 56-bit message length for convenience
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| 57 | md.messageLength = 0;
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| 58 |
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| 59 | // full message length (set md.messageLength64 for backwards-compatibility)
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| 60 | md.fullMessageLength = md.messageLength64 = [];
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| 61 | var int32s = md.messageLengthSize / 4;
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| 62 | for(var i = 0; i < int32s; ++i) {
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| 63 | md.fullMessageLength.push(0);
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| 64 | }
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| 65 | _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
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| 66 | _state = {
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| 67 | h0: 0x6A09E667,
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| 68 | h1: 0xBB67AE85,
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| 69 | h2: 0x3C6EF372,
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| 70 | h3: 0xA54FF53A,
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| 71 | h4: 0x510E527F,
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| 72 | h5: 0x9B05688C,
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| 73 | h6: 0x1F83D9AB,
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| 74 | h7: 0x5BE0CD19
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| 75 | };
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| 76 | return md;
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| 77 | };
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| 78 | // start digest automatically for first time
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| 79 | md.start();
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| 80 |
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| 81 | /**
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| 82 | * Updates the digest with the given message input. The given input can
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| 83 | * treated as raw input (no encoding will be applied) or an encoding of
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| 84 | * 'utf8' maybe given to encode the input using UTF-8.
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| 85 | *
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| 86 | * @param msg the message input to update with.
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| 87 | * @param encoding the encoding to use (default: 'raw', other: 'utf8').
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| 88 | *
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| 89 | * @return this digest object.
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| 90 | */
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| 91 | md.update = function(msg, encoding) {
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| 92 | if(encoding === 'utf8') {
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| 93 | msg = forge.util.encodeUtf8(msg);
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| 94 | }
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| 95 |
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| 96 | // update message length
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| 97 | var len = msg.length;
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| 98 | md.messageLength += len;
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| 99 | len = [(len / 0x100000000) >>> 0, len >>> 0];
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| 100 | for(var i = md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
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| 101 | md.fullMessageLength[i] += len[1];
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| 102 | len[1] = len[0] + ((md.fullMessageLength[i] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
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| 103 | md.fullMessageLength[i] = md.fullMessageLength[i] >>> 0;
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| 104 | len[0] = ((len[1] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
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| 105 | }
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| 106 |
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| 107 | // add bytes to input buffer
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| 108 | _input.putBytes(msg);
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| 109 |
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| 110 | // process bytes
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| 111 | _update(_state, _w, _input);
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| 112 |
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| 113 | // compact input buffer every 2K or if empty
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| 114 | if(_input.read > 2048 || _input.length() === 0) {
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| 115 | _input.compact();
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | return md;
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| 119 | };
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| 120 |
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| 121 | /**
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| 122 | * Produces the digest.
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| 123 | *
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| 124 | * @return a byte buffer containing the digest value.
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| 125 | */
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| 126 | md.digest = function() {
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| 127 | /* Note: Here we copy the remaining bytes in the input buffer and
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| 128 | add the appropriate SHA-256 padding. Then we do the final update
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| 129 | on a copy of the state so that if the user wants to get
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| 130 | intermediate digests they can do so. */
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| 131 |
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| 132 | /* Determine the number of bytes that must be added to the message
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| 133 | to ensure its length is congruent to 448 mod 512. In other words,
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| 134 | the data to be digested must be a multiple of 512 bits (or 128 bytes).
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| 135 | This data includes the message, some padding, and the length of the
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| 136 | message. Since the length of the message will be encoded as 8 bytes (64
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| 137 | bits), that means that the last segment of the data must have 56 bytes
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| 138 | (448 bits) of message and padding. Therefore, the length of the message
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| 139 | plus the padding must be congruent to 448 mod 512 because
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| 140 | 512 - 128 = 448.
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| 141 |
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| 142 | In order to fill up the message length it must be filled with
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| 143 | padding that begins with 1 bit followed by all 0 bits. Padding
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| 144 | must *always* be present, so if the message length is already
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| 145 | congruent to 448 mod 512, then 512 padding bits must be added. */
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| 146 |
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| 147 | var finalBlock = forge.util.createBuffer();
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| 148 | finalBlock.putBytes(_input.bytes());
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| 149 |
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| 150 | // compute remaining size to be digested (include message length size)
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| 151 | var remaining = (
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| 152 | md.fullMessageLength[md.fullMessageLength.length - 1] +
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| 153 | md.messageLengthSize);
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| 154 |
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| 155 | // add padding for overflow blockSize - overflow
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| 156 | // _padding starts with 1 byte with first bit is set (byte value 128), then
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| 157 | // there may be up to (blockSize - 1) other pad bytes
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| 158 | var overflow = remaining & (md.blockLength - 1);
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| 159 | finalBlock.putBytes(_padding.substr(0, md.blockLength - overflow));
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| 160 |
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| 161 | // serialize message length in bits in big-endian order; since length
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| 162 | // is stored in bytes we multiply by 8 and add carry from next int
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| 163 | var next, carry;
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| 164 | var bits = md.fullMessageLength[0] * 8;
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| 165 | for(var i = 0; i < md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; ++i) {
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| 166 | next = md.fullMessageLength[i + 1] * 8;
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| 167 | carry = (next / 0x100000000) >>> 0;
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| 168 | bits += carry;
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| 169 | finalBlock.putInt32(bits >>> 0);
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| 170 | bits = next >>> 0;
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| 171 | }
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| 172 | finalBlock.putInt32(bits);
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| 173 |
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| 174 | var s2 = {
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| 175 | h0: _state.h0,
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| 176 | h1: _state.h1,
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| 177 | h2: _state.h2,
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| 178 | h3: _state.h3,
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| 179 | h4: _state.h4,
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| 180 | h5: _state.h5,
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| 181 | h6: _state.h6,
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| 182 | h7: _state.h7
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| 183 | };
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| 184 | _update(s2, _w, finalBlock);
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| 185 | var rval = forge.util.createBuffer();
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| 186 | rval.putInt32(s2.h0);
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| 187 | rval.putInt32(s2.h1);
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| 188 | rval.putInt32(s2.h2);
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| 189 | rval.putInt32(s2.h3);
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| 190 | rval.putInt32(s2.h4);
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| 191 | rval.putInt32(s2.h5);
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| 192 | rval.putInt32(s2.h6);
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| 193 | rval.putInt32(s2.h7);
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| 194 | return rval;
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| 195 | };
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| 196 |
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| 197 | return md;
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| 198 | };
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| 199 |
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| 200 | // sha-256 padding bytes not initialized yet
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| 201 | var _padding = null;
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| 202 | var _initialized = false;
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| 203 |
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| 204 | // table of constants
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| 205 | var _k = null;
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| 206 |
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| 207 | /**
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| 208 | * Initializes the constant tables.
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| 209 | */
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| 210 | function _init() {
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| 211 | // create padding
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| 212 | _padding = String.fromCharCode(128);
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| 213 | _padding += forge.util.fillString(String.fromCharCode(0x00), 64);
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| 214 |
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| 215 | // create K table for SHA-256
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| 216 | _k = [
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| 217 | 0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
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| 218 | 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
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| 219 | 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
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| 220 | 0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
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| 221 | 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
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| 222 | 0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
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| 223 | 0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
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| 224 | 0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
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| 225 | 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
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| 226 | 0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
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| 227 | 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
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| 228 | 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
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| 229 | 0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
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| 230 | 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
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| 231 | 0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
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| 232 | 0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2];
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| 233 |
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| 234 | // now initialized
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| 235 | _initialized = true;
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 | /**
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| 239 | * Updates a SHA-256 state with the given byte buffer.
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| 240 | *
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| 241 | * @param s the SHA-256 state to update.
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| 242 | * @param w the array to use to store words.
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| 243 | * @param bytes the byte buffer to update with.
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| 244 | */
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| 245 | function _update(s, w, bytes) {
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| 246 | // consume 512 bit (64 byte) chunks
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| 247 | var t1, t2, s0, s1, ch, maj, i, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
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| 248 | var len = bytes.length();
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| 249 | while(len >= 64) {
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| 250 | // the w array will be populated with sixteen 32-bit big-endian words
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| 251 | // and then extended into 64 32-bit words according to SHA-256
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| 252 | for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
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| 253 | w[i] = bytes.getInt32();
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| 254 | }
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| 255 | for(; i < 64; ++i) {
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| 256 | // XOR word 2 words ago rot right 17, rot right 19, shft right 10
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| 257 | t1 = w[i - 2];
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| 258 | t1 =
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| 259 | ((t1 >>> 17) | (t1 << 15)) ^
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| 260 | ((t1 >>> 19) | (t1 << 13)) ^
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| 261 | (t1 >>> 10);
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| 262 | // XOR word 15 words ago rot right 7, rot right 18, shft right 3
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| 263 | t2 = w[i - 15];
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| 264 | t2 =
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| 265 | ((t2 >>> 7) | (t2 << 25)) ^
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| 266 | ((t2 >>> 18) | (t2 << 14)) ^
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| 267 | (t2 >>> 3);
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| 268 | // sum(t1, word 7 ago, t2, word 16 ago) modulo 2^32
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| 269 | w[i] = (t1 + w[i - 7] + t2 + w[i - 16]) | 0;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 | // initialize hash value for this chunk
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| 273 | a = s.h0;
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| 274 | b = s.h1;
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| 275 | c = s.h2;
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| 276 | d = s.h3;
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| 277 | e = s.h4;
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| 278 | f = s.h5;
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| 279 | g = s.h6;
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| 280 | h = s.h7;
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| 281 |
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| 282 | // round function
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| 283 | for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
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| 284 | // Sum1(e)
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| 285 | s1 =
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| 286 | ((e >>> 6) | (e << 26)) ^
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| 287 | ((e >>> 11) | (e << 21)) ^
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| 288 | ((e >>> 25) | (e << 7));
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| 289 | // Ch(e, f, g) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
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| 290 | ch = g ^ (e & (f ^ g));
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| 291 | // Sum0(a)
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| 292 | s0 =
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| 293 | ((a >>> 2) | (a << 30)) ^
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| 294 | ((a >>> 13) | (a << 19)) ^
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| 295 | ((a >>> 22) | (a << 10));
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| 296 | // Maj(a, b, c) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
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| 297 | maj = (a & b) | (c & (a ^ b));
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| 298 |
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| 299 | // main algorithm
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| 300 | t1 = h + s1 + ch + _k[i] + w[i];
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| 301 | t2 = s0 + maj;
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| 302 | h = g;
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| 303 | g = f;
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| 304 | f = e;
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| 305 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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| 306 | // can't truncate with `| 0`
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| 307 | e = (d + t1) >>> 0;
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| 308 | d = c;
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| 309 | c = b;
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| 310 | b = a;
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| 311 | // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
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| 312 | // can't truncate with `| 0`
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| 313 | a = (t1 + t2) >>> 0;
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| 314 | }
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| 315 |
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| 316 | // update hash state
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| 317 | s.h0 = (s.h0 + a) | 0;
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| 318 | s.h1 = (s.h1 + b) | 0;
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| 319 | s.h2 = (s.h2 + c) | 0;
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| 320 | s.h3 = (s.h3 + d) | 0;
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| 321 | s.h4 = (s.h4 + e) | 0;
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| 322 | s.h5 = (s.h5 + f) | 0;
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| 323 | s.h6 = (s.h6 + g) | 0;
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| 324 | s.h7 = (s.h7 + h) | 0;
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| 325 | len -= 64;
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| 326 | }
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| 327 | }
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