1 | # PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class [<img src="https://postcss.github.io/postcss/logo.svg" alt="PostCSS Logo" width="90" height="90" align="right">][postcss]
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2 |
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3 | [![NPM Version][npm-img]][npm-url]
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4 | [![CSS Standard Status][css-img]][css-url]
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5 | [![Build Status][cli-img]][cli-url]
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6 | [![Support Chat][git-img]][git-url]
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7 |
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8 | [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class] lets you style by directionality using the `:dir()`
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9 | pseudo-class in CSS, following the [Selectors] specification.
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10 |
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11 | ```pcss
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12 | article h3:dir(rtl) {
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13 | margin-right: 10px;
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14 | }
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15 |
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16 | article h3:dir(ltr) {
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17 | margin-left: 10px;
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18 | }
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19 |
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20 | /* becomes */
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21 |
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22 | [dir="rtl"] article h3 {
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23 | margin-right: 10px;
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24 | }
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25 |
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26 | [dir="ltr"] article h3 {
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27 | margin-left: 10px;
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28 | }
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29 | ```
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30 |
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31 | ### Maintaining Specificity
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32 |
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33 | Using [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class] will not impact selector weight, but it will
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34 | require having at least one `[dir]` attribute in your HTML. If you don’t have
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35 | _any_ `[dir]` attributes, consider using the following JavaScript:
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36 |
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37 | ```js
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38 | // force at least one dir attribute (this can run at any time)
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39 | document.documentElement.dir=document.documentElement.dir||'ltr';
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40 | ```
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41 |
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42 | If you absolutely cannot add a `[dir]` attribute in your HTML or even force one
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43 | via JavaScript, you can still work around this by presuming a direction in your
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44 | CSS using the [`dir` option](#dir-option), but understand that this will
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45 | sometimes increase selector weight by one element (`html`).
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46 |
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47 | ## Usage
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48 |
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49 | Add [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class] to your project:
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50 |
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51 | ```bash
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52 | npm install postcss-dir-pseudo-class --save-dev
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53 | ```
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54 |
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55 | Use [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class] to process your CSS:
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56 |
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57 | ```js
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58 | const postcssDirPseudoClass = require('postcss-dir-pseudo-class');
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59 |
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60 | postcssDirPseudoClass.process(YOUR_CSS /*, processOptions, pluginOptions */);
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61 | ```
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62 |
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63 | Or use it as a [PostCSS] plugin:
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64 |
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65 | ```js
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66 | const postcss = require('postcss');
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67 | const postcssDirPseudoClass = require('postcss-dir-pseudo-class');
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68 |
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69 | postcss([
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70 | postcssDirPseudoClass(/* pluginOptions */)
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71 | ]).process(YOUR_CSS /*, processOptions */);
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72 | ```
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73 |
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74 | [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class] runs in all Node environments, with special instructions for:
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75 |
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76 | | [Node](INSTALL.md#node) | [PostCSS CLI](INSTALL.md#postcss-cli) | [Webpack](INSTALL.md#webpack) | [Create React App](INSTALL.md#create-react-app) | [Gulp](INSTALL.md#gulp) | [Grunt](INSTALL.md#grunt) |
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77 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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78 |
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79 | ## Options
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80 |
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81 | ### dir
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82 |
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83 | The `dir` option allows you presume a direction in your CSS. By default, this
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84 | is not specified and you are required to include a direction `[dir]` attribute
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85 | somewhere in your HTML, preferably on the `html` element.
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86 |
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87 | Here’s an example of using the `dir` option to presume a left-to-right
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88 | direction:
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89 |
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90 | ```js
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91 | postcssDirPseudoClass({ dir: 'ltr' });
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92 | ```
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93 |
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94 | ```pcss
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95 | .example:dir(ltr) {
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96 | margin-left: 10px;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | .example:dir(rtl) {
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100 | margin-right: 10px;
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | /* becomes */
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104 |
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105 | html:not([dir="rtl"]) .example {
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106 | margin-left: 10px;
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | [dir="rtl"] .example {
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110 | margin-right: 10px;
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111 | }
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112 | ```
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113 |
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114 | ### preserve
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115 |
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116 | The `preserve` option determines whether the original `:dir()` rule should
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117 | remain in the CSS. By default, the original rule is not preserved.
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118 |
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119 | ```js
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120 | postcssDirPseudoClass({ preserve: true });
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121 | ```
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122 |
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123 | ```pcss
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124 | article h3:dir(rtl) {
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125 | margin-right: 10px;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | article h3:dir(ltr) {
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129 | margin-left: 10px;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | /* becomes */
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133 |
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134 | [dir="rtl"] article h3 {
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135 | margin-right: 10px;
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | article h3:dir(rtl) {
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139 | margin-right: 10px;
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | [dir="ltr"] article h3 {
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143 | margin-left: 10px;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | article h3:dir(ltr) {
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147 | margin-left: 10px;
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148 | }
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149 | ```
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150 |
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151 | [cli-img]: https://img.shields.io/travis/jonathantneal/postcss-dir-pseudo-class.svg
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152 | [cli-url]: https://travis-ci.org/jonathantneal/postcss-dir-pseudo-class
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153 | [css-img]: https://cssdb.org/badge/dir-pseudo-class.svg
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154 | [css-url]: https://cssdb.org/#dir-pseudo-class
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155 | [git-img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/support-chat-blue.svg
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156 | [git-url]: https://gitter.im/postcss/postcss
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157 | [npm-img]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/postcss-dir-pseudo-class.svg
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158 | [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/postcss-dir-pseudo-class
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159 | [win-img]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/jonathantneal/postcss-dir-pseudo-class.svg
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160 | [win-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/jonathantneal/postcss-dir-pseudo-class
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161 |
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162 | [Gulp PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/gulp-postcss
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163 | [Grunt PostCSS]: https://github.com/nDmitry/grunt-postcss
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164 | [PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss
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165 | [PostCSS Loader]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss-loader
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166 | [PostCSS Dir Pseudo Class]: https://github.com/jonathantneal/postcss-dir-pseudo-class
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167 | [Selectors]: https://www.w3.org/TR/selectors-4/#the-dir-pseudo
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