[6a3a178] | 1 | # PostCSS Environment Variables [<img src="https://postcss.github.io/postcss/logo.svg" alt="PostCSS Logo" width="90" height="90" align="right">][postcss]
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| 2 |
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| 3 | [![NPM Version][npm-img]][npm-url]
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| 4 | [![CSS Standard Status][css-img]][css-url]
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| 5 | [![Build Status][cli-img]][cli-url]
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| 6 | [![Support Chat][git-img]][git-url]
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| 7 |
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| 8 | [PostCSS Environment Variables] lets you use `env()` variables in CSS,
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| 9 | following the [CSS Environment Variables] specification.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | ```pcss
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| 12 | @media (max-width: env(--branding-small)) {
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| 13 | body {
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| 14 | padding: env(--branding-padding);
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| 15 | }
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| 16 | }
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| 17 |
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| 18 | /* becomes */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | @media (min-width: 600px) {
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| 21 | body {
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| 22 | padding: 20px;
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| 23 | }
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| 24 | }
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| 25 |
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| 26 | /* when the `importFrom` option is: {
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| 27 | "environmentVariables": {
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| 28 | "--branding-small": "600px",
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| 29 | "--branding-padding": "20px"
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| 30 | }
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| 31 | } */
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| 32 | ```
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| 33 |
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| 34 | ## Usage
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| 35 |
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| 36 | Add [PostCSS Environment Variables] to your project:
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| 37 |
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| 38 | ```bash
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| 39 | npm install postcss-env-function --save-dev
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| 40 | ```
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| 41 |
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| 42 | Use [PostCSS Environment Variables] to process your CSS:
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| 43 |
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| 44 | ```js
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| 45 | const postcssEnvFunction = require('postcss-env-function');
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| 46 |
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| 47 | postcssEnvFunction.process(YOUR_CSS /*, processOptions, pluginOptions */);
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| 48 | ```
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| 49 |
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| 50 | Or use it as a [PostCSS] plugin:
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| 51 |
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| 52 | ```js
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| 53 | const postcss = require('postcss');
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| 54 | const postcssEnvFunction = require('postcss-env-function');
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| 55 |
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| 56 | postcss([
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| 57 | postcssEnvFunction(/* pluginOptions */)
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| 58 | ]).process(YOUR_CSS /*, processOptions */);
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| 59 | ```
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| 60 |
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| 61 | [PostCSS Environment Variables] runs in all Node environments, with special instructions for:
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| 62 |
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| 63 | | [Node](INSTALL.md#node) | [PostCSS CLI](INSTALL.md#postcss-cli) | [Webpack](INSTALL.md#webpack) | [Create React App](INSTALL.md#create-react-app) | [Gulp](INSTALL.md#gulp) | [Grunt](INSTALL.md#grunt) |
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| 64 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| 65 |
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| 66 | ## Options
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| 67 |
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| 68 | ### importFrom
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| 69 |
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| 70 | The `importFrom` option specifies sources where Environment Variables can be
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| 71 | imported from, which might be JS and JSON files, functions, and directly passed
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| 72 | objects.
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| 73 |
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| 74 | ```js
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| 75 | postcssCustomProperties({
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| 76 | importFrom: 'path/to/file.js' /* module.exports = {
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| 77 | environmentVariables: {
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| 78 | '--branding-padding': '20px',
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| 79 | '--branding-small': '600px'
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| 80 | }
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| 81 | } */
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| 82 | });
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| 83 | ```
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| 84 |
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| 85 | ```pcss
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| 86 | @media (max-width: env(--branding-small)) {
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| 87 | body {
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| 88 | padding: env(--branding-padding);
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| 89 | }
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /* becomes */
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| 93 |
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| 94 | @media (min-width: 600px) {
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| 95 | body {
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| 96 | padding: 20px;
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| 97 | }
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| 98 | }
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| 99 | ```
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| 100 |
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| 101 | Multiple sources can be passed into this option, and they will be parsed in the
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| 102 | order they are received. JavaScript files, JSON files, functions, and objects
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| 103 | will need to namespace Custom Properties using the `environmentVariables` or
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| 104 | `variables-variables` key.
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| 105 |
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| 106 | ```js
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| 107 | postcssCustomProperties({
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| 108 | importFrom: [
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| 109 | 'path/to/file.js', // module.exports = { environmentVariables: { '--branding-padding': '20px' } }
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| 110 | 'and/then/this.json', // { "environment-variables": { "--branding-padding": "20px" } }
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | environmentVariables: { '--branding-padding': '20px' }
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| 113 | },
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| 114 | () => {
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| 115 | const environmentVariables = { '--branding-padding': '20px' };
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| 116 |
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| 117 | return { environmentVariables };
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| 118 | }
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| 119 | ]
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| 120 | });
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| 121 | ```
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| 122 |
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| 123 | See example imports written in [JS](test/import-variables.js) and
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| 124 | [JSON](test/import-variables.json).
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| 125 |
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| 126 | [cli-img]: https://img.shields.io/travis/jonathantneal/postcss-env-function.svg
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| 127 | [cli-url]: https://travis-ci.org/jonathantneal/postcss-env-function
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| 128 | [css-img]: https://cssdb.org/badge/environment-variables.svg
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| 129 | [css-url]: https://cssdb.org/#environment-variables
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| 130 | [git-img]: https://img.shields.io/badge/support-chat-blue.svg
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| 131 | [git-url]: https://gitter.im/postcss/postcss
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| 132 | [npm-img]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/postcss-env-function.svg
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| 133 | [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/postcss-env-function
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| 134 |
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| 135 | [CSS Environment Variables]: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-env-1/
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| 136 | [PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss
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| 137 | [PostCSS Environment Variables]: https://github.com/jonathantneal/postcss-env-function
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