1 | import { Observable } from '../Observable';
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2 | import { Operator } from '../Operator';
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3 | import { Subscriber } from '../Subscriber';
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4 | import { EmptyError } from '../util/EmptyError';
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5 | import { OperatorFunction } from '../../internal/types';
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6 | import { filter } from './filter';
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7 | import { take } from './take';
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8 | import { defaultIfEmpty } from './defaultIfEmpty';
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9 | import { throwIfEmpty } from './throwIfEmpty';
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10 | import { identity } from '../util/identity';
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11 |
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12 | /* tslint:disable:max-line-length */
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13 | export function first<T, D = T>(
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14 | predicate?: null,
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15 | defaultValue?: D
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16 | ): OperatorFunction<T, T | D>;
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17 | export function first<T, S extends T>(
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18 | predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => value is S,
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19 | defaultValue?: S
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20 | ): OperatorFunction<T, S>;
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21 | export function first<T, D = T>(
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22 | predicate: (value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => boolean,
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23 | defaultValue?: D
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24 | ): OperatorFunction<T, T | D>;
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25 | /* tslint:enable:max-line-length */
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26 |
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27 | /**
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28 | * Emits only the first value (or the first value that meets some condition)
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29 | * emitted by the source Observable.
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30 | *
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31 | * <span class="informal">Emits only the first value. Or emits only the first
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32 | * value that passes some test.</span>
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33 | *
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34 | * ![](first.png)
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35 | *
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36 | * If called with no arguments, `first` emits the first value of the source
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37 | * Observable, then completes. If called with a `predicate` function, `first`
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38 | * emits the first value of the source that matches the specified condition. It
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39 | * may also take a deprecated `resultSelector` function to produce the output
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40 | * value from the input value, and a `defaultValue` to emit in case the source
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41 | * completes before it is able to emit a valid value. Throws an error if
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42 | * `defaultValue` was not provided and a matching element is not found.
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43 | *
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44 | * ## Examples
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45 | * Emit only the first click that happens on the DOM
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46 | * ```ts
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47 | * import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs';
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48 | * import { first } from 'rxjs/operators';
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49 | *
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50 | * const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click');
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51 | * const result = clicks.pipe(first());
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52 | * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x));
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53 | * ```
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54 | *
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55 | * Emits the first click that happens on a DIV
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56 | * ```ts
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57 | * import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs';
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58 | * import { first } from 'rxjs/operators';
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59 | *
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60 | * const clicks = fromEvent(document, 'click');
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61 | * const result = clicks.pipe(first(ev => ev.target.tagName === 'DIV'));
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62 | * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x));
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63 | * ```
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64 | *
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65 | * @see {@link filter}
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66 | * @see {@link find}
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67 | * @see {@link take}
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68 | *
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69 | * @throws {EmptyError} Delivers an EmptyError to the Observer's `error`
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70 | * callback if the Observable completes before any `next` notification was sent.
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71 | *
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72 | * @param {function(value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>): boolean} [predicate]
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73 | * An optional function called with each item to test for condition matching.
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74 | * @param {R} [defaultValue] The default value emitted in case no valid value
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75 | * was found on the source.
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76 | * @return {Observable<T|R>} An Observable of the first item that matches the
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77 | * condition.
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78 | * @method first
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79 | * @owner Observable
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80 | */
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81 | export function first<T, D>(
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82 | predicate?: ((value: T, index: number, source: Observable<T>) => boolean) | null,
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83 | defaultValue?: D
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84 | ): OperatorFunction<T, T | D> {
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85 | const hasDefaultValue = arguments.length >= 2;
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86 | return (source: Observable<T>) => source.pipe(
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87 | predicate ? filter((v, i) => predicate(v, i, source)) : identity,
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88 | take(1),
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89 | hasDefaultValue ? defaultIfEmpty<T | D>(defaultValue) : throwIfEmpty(() => new EmptyError()),
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90 | );
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91 | }
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