1 | /* -*- Mode: js; js-indent-level: 2; -*- */
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2 | /*
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3 | * Copyright 2011 Mozilla Foundation and contributors
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4 | * Licensed under the New BSD license. See LICENSE or:
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5 | * http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
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6 | *
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7 | * Based on the Base 64 VLQ implementation in Closure Compiler:
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8 | * https://code.google.com/p/closure-compiler/source/browse/trunk/src/com/google/debugging/sourcemap/Base64VLQ.java
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9 | *
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10 | * Copyright 2011 The Closure Compiler Authors. All rights reserved.
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11 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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12 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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13 | * met:
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14 | *
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15 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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16 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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17 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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18 | * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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19 | * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
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20 | * with the distribution.
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21 | * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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22 | * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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23 | * from this software without specific prior written permission.
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24 | *
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25 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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26 | * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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27 | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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28 | * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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29 | * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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30 | * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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31 | * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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32 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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33 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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34 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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35 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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36 | */
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37 |
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38 | var base64 = require('./base64');
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39 |
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40 | // A single base 64 digit can contain 6 bits of data. For the base 64 variable
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41 | // length quantities we use in the source map spec, the first bit is the sign,
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42 | // the next four bits are the actual value, and the 6th bit is the
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43 | // continuation bit. The continuation bit tells us whether there are more
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44 | // digits in this value following this digit.
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45 | //
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46 | // Continuation
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47 | // | Sign
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48 | // | |
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49 | // V V
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50 | // 101011
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51 |
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52 | var VLQ_BASE_SHIFT = 5;
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53 |
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54 | // binary: 100000
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55 | var VLQ_BASE = 1 << VLQ_BASE_SHIFT;
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56 |
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57 | // binary: 011111
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58 | var VLQ_BASE_MASK = VLQ_BASE - 1;
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59 |
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60 | // binary: 100000
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61 | var VLQ_CONTINUATION_BIT = VLQ_BASE;
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Converts from a two-complement value to a value where the sign bit is
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65 | * placed in the least significant bit. For example, as decimals:
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66 | * 1 becomes 2 (10 binary), -1 becomes 3 (11 binary)
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67 | * 2 becomes 4 (100 binary), -2 becomes 5 (101 binary)
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68 | */
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69 | function toVLQSigned(aValue) {
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70 | return aValue < 0
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71 | ? ((-aValue) << 1) + 1
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72 | : (aValue << 1) + 0;
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * Converts to a two-complement value from a value where the sign bit is
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77 | * placed in the least significant bit. For example, as decimals:
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78 | * 2 (10 binary) becomes 1, 3 (11 binary) becomes -1
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79 | * 4 (100 binary) becomes 2, 5 (101 binary) becomes -2
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80 | */
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81 | function fromVLQSigned(aValue) {
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82 | var isNegative = (aValue & 1) === 1;
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83 | var shifted = aValue >> 1;
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84 | return isNegative
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85 | ? -shifted
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86 | : shifted;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | /**
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90 | * Returns the base 64 VLQ encoded value.
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91 | */
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92 | exports.encode = function base64VLQ_encode(aValue) {
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93 | var encoded = "";
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94 | var digit;
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95 |
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96 | var vlq = toVLQSigned(aValue);
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97 |
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98 | do {
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99 | digit = vlq & VLQ_BASE_MASK;
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100 | vlq >>>= VLQ_BASE_SHIFT;
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101 | if (vlq > 0) {
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102 | // There are still more digits in this value, so we must make sure the
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103 | // continuation bit is marked.
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104 | digit |= VLQ_CONTINUATION_BIT;
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105 | }
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106 | encoded += base64.encode(digit);
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107 | } while (vlq > 0);
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108 |
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109 | return encoded;
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110 | };
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111 |
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112 | /**
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113 | * Decodes the next base 64 VLQ value from the given string and returns the
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114 | * value and the rest of the string via the out parameter.
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115 | */
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116 | exports.decode = function base64VLQ_decode(aStr, aIndex, aOutParam) {
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117 | var strLen = aStr.length;
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118 | var result = 0;
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119 | var shift = 0;
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120 | var continuation, digit;
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121 |
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122 | do {
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123 | if (aIndex >= strLen) {
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124 | throw new Error("Expected more digits in base 64 VLQ value.");
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | digit = base64.decode(aStr.charCodeAt(aIndex++));
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128 | if (digit === -1) {
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129 | throw new Error("Invalid base64 digit: " + aStr.charAt(aIndex - 1));
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | continuation = !!(digit & VLQ_CONTINUATION_BIT);
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133 | digit &= VLQ_BASE_MASK;
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134 | result = result + (digit << shift);
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135 | shift += VLQ_BASE_SHIFT;
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136 | } while (continuation);
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137 |
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138 | aOutParam.value = fromVLQSigned(result);
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139 | aOutParam.rest = aIndex;
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140 | };
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