1 | // Copyright 2017 Joyent, Inc.
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2 |
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3 | module.exports = {
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4 | read: read,
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5 | write: write
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6 | };
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7 |
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8 | var assert = require('assert-plus');
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9 | var Buffer = require('safer-buffer').Buffer;
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10 | var Key = require('../key');
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11 | var PrivateKey = require('../private-key');
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12 | var utils = require('../utils');
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13 | var SSHBuffer = require('../ssh-buffer');
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14 | var Dhe = require('../dhe');
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15 |
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16 | var supportedAlgos = {
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17 | 'rsa-sha1' : 5,
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18 | 'rsa-sha256' : 8,
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19 | 'rsa-sha512' : 10,
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20 | 'ecdsa-p256-sha256' : 13,
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21 | 'ecdsa-p384-sha384' : 14
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22 | /*
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23 | * ed25519 is hypothetically supported with id 15
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24 | * but the common tools available don't appear to be
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25 | * capable of generating/using ed25519 keys
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26 | */
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27 | };
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28 |
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29 | var supportedAlgosById = {};
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30 | Object.keys(supportedAlgos).forEach(function (k) {
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31 | supportedAlgosById[supportedAlgos[k]] = k.toUpperCase();
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32 | });
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33 |
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34 | function read(buf, options) {
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35 | if (typeof (buf) !== 'string') {
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36 | assert.buffer(buf, 'buf');
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37 | buf = buf.toString('ascii');
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38 | }
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39 | var lines = buf.split('\n');
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40 | if (lines[0].match(/^Private-key-format\: v1/)) {
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41 | var algElems = lines[1].split(' ');
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42 | var algoNum = parseInt(algElems[1], 10);
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43 | var algoName = algElems[2];
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44 | if (!supportedAlgosById[algoNum])
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45 | throw (new Error('Unsupported algorithm: ' + algoName));
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46 | return (readDNSSECPrivateKey(algoNum, lines.slice(2)));
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47 | }
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48 |
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49 | // skip any comment-lines
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50 | var line = 0;
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51 | /* JSSTYLED */
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52 | while (lines[line].match(/^\;/))
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53 | line++;
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54 | // we should now have *one single* line left with our KEY on it.
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55 | if ((lines[line].match(/\. IN KEY /) ||
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56 | lines[line].match(/\. IN DNSKEY /)) && lines[line+1].length === 0) {
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57 | return (readRFC3110(lines[line]));
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58 | }
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59 | throw (new Error('Cannot parse dnssec key'));
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | function readRFC3110(keyString) {
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63 | var elems = keyString.split(' ');
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64 | //unused var flags = parseInt(elems[3], 10);
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65 | //unused var protocol = parseInt(elems[4], 10);
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66 | var algorithm = parseInt(elems[5], 10);
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67 | if (!supportedAlgosById[algorithm])
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68 | throw (new Error('Unsupported algorithm: ' + algorithm));
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69 | var base64key = elems.slice(6, elems.length).join();
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70 | var keyBuffer = Buffer.from(base64key, 'base64');
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71 | if (supportedAlgosById[algorithm].match(/^RSA-/)) {
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72 | // join the rest of the body into a single base64-blob
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73 | var publicExponentLen = keyBuffer.readUInt8(0);
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74 | if (publicExponentLen != 3 && publicExponentLen != 1)
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75 | throw (new Error('Cannot parse dnssec key: ' +
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76 | 'unsupported exponent length'));
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77 |
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78 | var publicExponent = keyBuffer.slice(1, publicExponentLen+1);
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79 | publicExponent = utils.mpNormalize(publicExponent);
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80 | var modulus = keyBuffer.slice(1+publicExponentLen);
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81 | modulus = utils.mpNormalize(modulus);
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82 | // now, make the key
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83 | var rsaKey = {
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84 | type: 'rsa',
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85 | parts: []
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86 | };
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87 | rsaKey.parts.push({ name: 'e', data: publicExponent});
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88 | rsaKey.parts.push({ name: 'n', data: modulus});
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89 | return (new Key(rsaKey));
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90 | }
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91 | if (supportedAlgosById[algorithm] === 'ECDSA-P384-SHA384' ||
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92 | supportedAlgosById[algorithm] === 'ECDSA-P256-SHA256') {
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93 | var curve = 'nistp384';
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94 | var size = 384;
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95 | if (supportedAlgosById[algorithm].match(/^ECDSA-P256-SHA256/)) {
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96 | curve = 'nistp256';
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97 | size = 256;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | var ecdsaKey = {
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101 | type: 'ecdsa',
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102 | curve: curve,
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103 | size: size,
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104 | parts: [
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105 | {name: 'curve', data: Buffer.from(curve) },
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106 | {name: 'Q', data: utils.ecNormalize(keyBuffer) }
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107 | ]
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108 | };
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109 | return (new Key(ecdsaKey));
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110 | }
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111 | throw (new Error('Unsupported algorithm: ' +
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112 | supportedAlgosById[algorithm]));
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | function elementToBuf(e) {
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116 | return (Buffer.from(e.split(' ')[1], 'base64'));
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | function readDNSSECRSAPrivateKey(elements) {
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120 | var rsaParams = {};
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121 | elements.forEach(function (element) {
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122 | if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Modulus:')
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123 | rsaParams['n'] = elementToBuf(element);
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124 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'PublicExponent:')
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125 | rsaParams['e'] = elementToBuf(element);
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126 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'PrivateExponent:')
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127 | rsaParams['d'] = elementToBuf(element);
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128 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Prime1:')
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129 | rsaParams['p'] = elementToBuf(element);
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130 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Prime2:')
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131 | rsaParams['q'] = elementToBuf(element);
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132 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Exponent1:')
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133 | rsaParams['dmodp'] = elementToBuf(element);
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134 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Exponent2:')
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135 | rsaParams['dmodq'] = elementToBuf(element);
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136 | else if (element.split(' ')[0] === 'Coefficient:')
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137 | rsaParams['iqmp'] = elementToBuf(element);
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138 | });
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139 | // now, make the key
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140 | var key = {
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141 | type: 'rsa',
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142 | parts: [
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143 | { name: 'e', data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['e'])},
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144 | { name: 'n', data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['n'])},
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145 | { name: 'd', data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['d'])},
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146 | { name: 'p', data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['p'])},
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147 | { name: 'q', data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['q'])},
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148 | { name: 'dmodp',
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149 | data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['dmodp'])},
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150 | { name: 'dmodq',
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151 | data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['dmodq'])},
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152 | { name: 'iqmp',
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153 | data: utils.mpNormalize(rsaParams['iqmp'])}
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154 | ]
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155 | };
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156 | return (new PrivateKey(key));
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | function readDNSSECPrivateKey(alg, elements) {
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160 | if (supportedAlgosById[alg].match(/^RSA-/)) {
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161 | return (readDNSSECRSAPrivateKey(elements));
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162 | }
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163 | if (supportedAlgosById[alg] === 'ECDSA-P384-SHA384' ||
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164 | supportedAlgosById[alg] === 'ECDSA-P256-SHA256') {
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165 | var d = Buffer.from(elements[0].split(' ')[1], 'base64');
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166 | var curve = 'nistp384';
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167 | var size = 384;
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168 | if (supportedAlgosById[alg] === 'ECDSA-P256-SHA256') {
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169 | curve = 'nistp256';
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170 | size = 256;
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171 | }
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172 | // DNSSEC generates the public-key on the fly (go calculate it)
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173 | var publicKey = utils.publicFromPrivateECDSA(curve, d);
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174 | var Q = publicKey.part['Q'].data;
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175 | var ecdsaKey = {
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176 | type: 'ecdsa',
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177 | curve: curve,
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178 | size: size,
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179 | parts: [
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180 | {name: 'curve', data: Buffer.from(curve) },
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181 | {name: 'd', data: d },
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182 | {name: 'Q', data: Q }
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183 | ]
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184 | };
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185 | return (new PrivateKey(ecdsaKey));
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186 | }
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187 | throw (new Error('Unsupported algorithm: ' + supportedAlgosById[alg]));
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | function dnssecTimestamp(date) {
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191 | var year = date.getFullYear() + ''; //stringify
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192 | var month = (date.getMonth() + 1);
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193 | var timestampStr = year + month + date.getUTCDate();
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194 | timestampStr += '' + date.getUTCHours() + date.getUTCMinutes();
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195 | timestampStr += date.getUTCSeconds();
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196 | return (timestampStr);
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | function rsaAlgFromOptions(opts) {
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200 | if (!opts || !opts.hashAlgo || opts.hashAlgo === 'sha1')
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201 | return ('5 (RSASHA1)');
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202 | else if (opts.hashAlgo === 'sha256')
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203 | return ('8 (RSASHA256)');
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204 | else if (opts.hashAlgo === 'sha512')
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205 | return ('10 (RSASHA512)');
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206 | else
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207 | throw (new Error('Unknown or unsupported hash: ' +
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208 | opts.hashAlgo));
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | function writeRSA(key, options) {
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212 | // if we're missing parts, add them.
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213 | if (!key.part.dmodp || !key.part.dmodq) {
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214 | utils.addRSAMissing(key);
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | var out = '';
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218 | out += 'Private-key-format: v1.3\n';
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219 | out += 'Algorithm: ' + rsaAlgFromOptions(options) + '\n';
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220 | var n = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['n'].data);
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221 | out += 'Modulus: ' + n.toString('base64') + '\n';
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222 | var e = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['e'].data);
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223 | out += 'PublicExponent: ' + e.toString('base64') + '\n';
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224 | var d = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['d'].data);
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225 | out += 'PrivateExponent: ' + d.toString('base64') + '\n';
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226 | var p = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['p'].data);
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227 | out += 'Prime1: ' + p.toString('base64') + '\n';
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228 | var q = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['q'].data);
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229 | out += 'Prime2: ' + q.toString('base64') + '\n';
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230 | var dmodp = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['dmodp'].data);
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231 | out += 'Exponent1: ' + dmodp.toString('base64') + '\n';
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232 | var dmodq = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['dmodq'].data);
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233 | out += 'Exponent2: ' + dmodq.toString('base64') + '\n';
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234 | var iqmp = utils.mpDenormalize(key.part['iqmp'].data);
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235 | out += 'Coefficient: ' + iqmp.toString('base64') + '\n';
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236 | // Assume that we're valid as-of now
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237 | var timestamp = new Date();
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238 | out += 'Created: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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239 | out += 'Publish: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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240 | out += 'Activate: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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241 | return (Buffer.from(out, 'ascii'));
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | function writeECDSA(key, options) {
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245 | var out = '';
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246 | out += 'Private-key-format: v1.3\n';
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247 |
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248 | if (key.curve === 'nistp256') {
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249 | out += 'Algorithm: 13 (ECDSAP256SHA256)\n';
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250 | } else if (key.curve === 'nistp384') {
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251 | out += 'Algorithm: 14 (ECDSAP384SHA384)\n';
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252 | } else {
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253 | throw (new Error('Unsupported curve'));
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254 | }
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255 | var base64Key = key.part['d'].data.toString('base64');
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256 | out += 'PrivateKey: ' + base64Key + '\n';
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257 |
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258 | // Assume that we're valid as-of now
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259 | var timestamp = new Date();
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260 | out += 'Created: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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261 | out += 'Publish: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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262 | out += 'Activate: ' + dnssecTimestamp(timestamp) + '\n';
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263 |
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264 | return (Buffer.from(out, 'ascii'));
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | function write(key, options) {
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268 | if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key)) {
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269 | if (key.type === 'rsa') {
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270 | return (writeRSA(key, options));
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271 | } else if (key.type === 'ecdsa') {
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272 | return (writeECDSA(key, options));
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273 | } else {
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274 | throw (new Error('Unsupported algorithm: ' + key.type));
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275 | }
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276 | } else if (Key.isKey(key)) {
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277 | /*
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278 | * RFC3110 requires a keyname, and a keytype, which we
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279 | * don't really have a mechanism for specifying such
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280 | * additional metadata.
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281 | */
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282 | throw (new Error('Format "dnssec" only supports ' +
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283 | 'writing private keys'));
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284 | } else {
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285 | throw (new Error('key is not a Key or PrivateKey'));
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286 | }
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287 | }
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