1 | // Copyright 2015 Joyent, Inc.
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2 |
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3 | module.exports = {
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4 | bufferSplit: bufferSplit,
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5 | addRSAMissing: addRSAMissing,
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6 | calculateDSAPublic: calculateDSAPublic,
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7 | calculateED25519Public: calculateED25519Public,
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8 | calculateX25519Public: calculateX25519Public,
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9 | mpNormalize: mpNormalize,
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10 | mpDenormalize: mpDenormalize,
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11 | ecNormalize: ecNormalize,
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12 | countZeros: countZeros,
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13 | assertCompatible: assertCompatible,
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14 | isCompatible: isCompatible,
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15 | opensslKeyDeriv: opensslKeyDeriv,
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16 | opensshCipherInfo: opensshCipherInfo,
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17 | publicFromPrivateECDSA: publicFromPrivateECDSA,
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18 | zeroPadToLength: zeroPadToLength,
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19 | writeBitString: writeBitString,
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20 | readBitString: readBitString,
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21 | pbkdf2: pbkdf2
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22 | };
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23 |
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24 | var assert = require('assert-plus');
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25 | var Buffer = require('safer-buffer').Buffer;
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26 | var PrivateKey = require('./private-key');
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27 | var Key = require('./key');
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28 | var crypto = require('crypto');
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29 | var algs = require('./algs');
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30 | var asn1 = require('asn1');
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31 |
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32 | var ec = require('ecc-jsbn/lib/ec');
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33 | var jsbn = require('jsbn').BigInteger;
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34 | var nacl = require('tweetnacl');
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35 |
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36 | var MAX_CLASS_DEPTH = 3;
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37 |
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38 | function isCompatible(obj, klass, needVer) {
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39 | if (obj === null || typeof (obj) !== 'object')
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40 | return (false);
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41 | if (needVer === undefined)
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42 | needVer = klass.prototype._sshpkApiVersion;
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43 | if (obj instanceof klass &&
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44 | klass.prototype._sshpkApiVersion[0] == needVer[0])
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45 | return (true);
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46 | var proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(obj);
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47 | var depth = 0;
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48 | while (proto.constructor.name !== klass.name) {
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49 | proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(proto);
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50 | if (!proto || ++depth > MAX_CLASS_DEPTH)
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51 | return (false);
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52 | }
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53 | if (proto.constructor.name !== klass.name)
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54 | return (false);
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55 | var ver = proto._sshpkApiVersion;
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56 | if (ver === undefined)
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57 | ver = klass._oldVersionDetect(obj);
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58 | if (ver[0] != needVer[0] || ver[1] < needVer[1])
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59 | return (false);
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60 | return (true);
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61 | }
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62 |
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63 | function assertCompatible(obj, klass, needVer, name) {
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64 | if (name === undefined)
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65 | name = 'object';
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66 | assert.ok(obj, name + ' must not be null');
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67 | assert.object(obj, name + ' must be an object');
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68 | if (needVer === undefined)
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69 | needVer = klass.prototype._sshpkApiVersion;
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70 | if (obj instanceof klass &&
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71 | klass.prototype._sshpkApiVersion[0] == needVer[0])
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72 | return;
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73 | var proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(obj);
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74 | var depth = 0;
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75 | while (proto.constructor.name !== klass.name) {
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76 | proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(proto);
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77 | assert.ok(proto && ++depth <= MAX_CLASS_DEPTH,
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78 | name + ' must be a ' + klass.name + ' instance');
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79 | }
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80 | assert.strictEqual(proto.constructor.name, klass.name,
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81 | name + ' must be a ' + klass.name + ' instance');
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82 | var ver = proto._sshpkApiVersion;
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83 | if (ver === undefined)
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84 | ver = klass._oldVersionDetect(obj);
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85 | assert.ok(ver[0] == needVer[0] && ver[1] >= needVer[1],
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86 | name + ' must be compatible with ' + klass.name + ' klass ' +
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87 | 'version ' + needVer[0] + '.' + needVer[1]);
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | var CIPHER_LEN = {
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91 | 'des-ede3-cbc': { key: 24, iv: 8 },
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92 | 'aes-128-cbc': { key: 16, iv: 16 },
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93 | 'aes-256-cbc': { key: 32, iv: 16 }
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94 | };
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95 | var PKCS5_SALT_LEN = 8;
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96 |
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97 | function opensslKeyDeriv(cipher, salt, passphrase, count) {
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98 | assert.buffer(salt, 'salt');
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99 | assert.buffer(passphrase, 'passphrase');
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100 | assert.number(count, 'iteration count');
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101 |
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102 | var clen = CIPHER_LEN[cipher];
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103 | assert.object(clen, 'supported cipher');
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104 |
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105 | salt = salt.slice(0, PKCS5_SALT_LEN);
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106 |
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107 | var D, D_prev, bufs;
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108 | var material = Buffer.alloc(0);
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109 | while (material.length < clen.key + clen.iv) {
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110 | bufs = [];
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111 | if (D_prev)
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112 | bufs.push(D_prev);
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113 | bufs.push(passphrase);
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114 | bufs.push(salt);
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115 | D = Buffer.concat(bufs);
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116 | for (var j = 0; j < count; ++j)
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117 | D = crypto.createHash('md5').update(D).digest();
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118 | material = Buffer.concat([material, D]);
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119 | D_prev = D;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | return ({
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123 | key: material.slice(0, clen.key),
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124 | iv: material.slice(clen.key, clen.key + clen.iv)
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125 | });
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | /* See: RFC2898 */
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129 | function pbkdf2(hashAlg, salt, iterations, size, passphrase) {
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130 | var hkey = Buffer.alloc(salt.length + 4);
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131 | salt.copy(hkey);
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132 |
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133 | var gen = 0, ts = [];
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134 | var i = 1;
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135 | while (gen < size) {
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136 | var t = T(i++);
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137 | gen += t.length;
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138 | ts.push(t);
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139 | }
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140 | return (Buffer.concat(ts).slice(0, size));
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141 |
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142 | function T(I) {
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143 | hkey.writeUInt32BE(I, hkey.length - 4);
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144 |
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145 | var hmac = crypto.createHmac(hashAlg, passphrase);
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146 | hmac.update(hkey);
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147 |
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148 | var Ti = hmac.digest();
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149 | var Uc = Ti;
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150 | var c = 1;
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151 | while (c++ < iterations) {
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152 | hmac = crypto.createHmac(hashAlg, passphrase);
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153 | hmac.update(Uc);
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154 | Uc = hmac.digest();
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155 | for (var x = 0; x < Ti.length; ++x)
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156 | Ti[x] ^= Uc[x];
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157 | }
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158 | return (Ti);
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159 | }
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /* Count leading zero bits on a buffer */
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163 | function countZeros(buf) {
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164 | var o = 0, obit = 8;
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165 | while (o < buf.length) {
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166 | var mask = (1 << obit);
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167 | if ((buf[o] & mask) === mask)
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168 | break;
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169 | obit--;
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170 | if (obit < 0) {
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171 | o++;
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172 | obit = 8;
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173 | }
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174 | }
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175 | return (o*8 + (8 - obit) - 1);
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | function bufferSplit(buf, chr) {
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179 | assert.buffer(buf);
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180 | assert.string(chr);
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181 |
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182 | var parts = [];
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183 | var lastPart = 0;
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184 | var matches = 0;
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185 | for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; ++i) {
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186 | if (buf[i] === chr.charCodeAt(matches))
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187 | ++matches;
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188 | else if (buf[i] === chr.charCodeAt(0))
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189 | matches = 1;
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190 | else
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191 | matches = 0;
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192 |
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193 | if (matches >= chr.length) {
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194 | var newPart = i + 1;
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195 | parts.push(buf.slice(lastPart, newPart - matches));
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196 | lastPart = newPart;
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197 | matches = 0;
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198 | }
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199 | }
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200 | if (lastPart <= buf.length)
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201 | parts.push(buf.slice(lastPart, buf.length));
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202 |
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203 | return (parts);
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | function ecNormalize(buf, addZero) {
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207 | assert.buffer(buf);
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208 | if (buf[0] === 0x00 && buf[1] === 0x04) {
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209 | if (addZero)
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210 | return (buf);
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211 | return (buf.slice(1));
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212 | } else if (buf[0] === 0x04) {
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213 | if (!addZero)
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214 | return (buf);
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215 | } else {
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216 | while (buf[0] === 0x00)
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217 | buf = buf.slice(1);
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218 | if (buf[0] === 0x02 || buf[0] === 0x03)
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219 | throw (new Error('Compressed elliptic curve points ' +
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220 | 'are not supported'));
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221 | if (buf[0] !== 0x04)
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222 | throw (new Error('Not a valid elliptic curve point'));
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223 | if (!addZero)
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224 | return (buf);
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225 | }
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226 | var b = Buffer.alloc(buf.length + 1);
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227 | b[0] = 0x0;
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228 | buf.copy(b, 1);
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229 | return (b);
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | function readBitString(der, tag) {
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233 | if (tag === undefined)
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234 | tag = asn1.Ber.BitString;
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235 | var buf = der.readString(tag, true);
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236 | assert.strictEqual(buf[0], 0x00, 'bit strings with unused bits are ' +
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237 | 'not supported (0x' + buf[0].toString(16) + ')');
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238 | return (buf.slice(1));
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | function writeBitString(der, buf, tag) {
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242 | if (tag === undefined)
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243 | tag = asn1.Ber.BitString;
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244 | var b = Buffer.alloc(buf.length + 1);
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245 | b[0] = 0x00;
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246 | buf.copy(b, 1);
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247 | der.writeBuffer(b, tag);
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | function mpNormalize(buf) {
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251 | assert.buffer(buf);
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252 | while (buf.length > 1 && buf[0] === 0x00 && (buf[1] & 0x80) === 0x00)
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253 | buf = buf.slice(1);
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254 | if ((buf[0] & 0x80) === 0x80) {
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255 | var b = Buffer.alloc(buf.length + 1);
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256 | b[0] = 0x00;
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257 | buf.copy(b, 1);
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258 | buf = b;
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259 | }
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260 | return (buf);
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | function mpDenormalize(buf) {
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264 | assert.buffer(buf);
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265 | while (buf.length > 1 && buf[0] === 0x00)
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266 | buf = buf.slice(1);
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267 | return (buf);
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | function zeroPadToLength(buf, len) {
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271 | assert.buffer(buf);
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272 | assert.number(len);
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273 | while (buf.length > len) {
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274 | assert.equal(buf[0], 0x00);
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275 | buf = buf.slice(1);
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276 | }
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277 | while (buf.length < len) {
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278 | var b = Buffer.alloc(buf.length + 1);
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279 | b[0] = 0x00;
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280 | buf.copy(b, 1);
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281 | buf = b;
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282 | }
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283 | return (buf);
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | function bigintToMpBuf(bigint) {
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287 | var buf = Buffer.from(bigint.toByteArray());
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288 | buf = mpNormalize(buf);
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289 | return (buf);
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290 | }
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291 |
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292 | function calculateDSAPublic(g, p, x) {
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293 | assert.buffer(g);
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294 | assert.buffer(p);
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295 | assert.buffer(x);
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296 | g = new jsbn(g);
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297 | p = new jsbn(p);
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298 | x = new jsbn(x);
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299 | var y = g.modPow(x, p);
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300 | var ybuf = bigintToMpBuf(y);
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301 | return (ybuf);
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | function calculateED25519Public(k) {
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305 | assert.buffer(k);
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306 |
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307 | var kp = nacl.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(new Uint8Array(k));
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308 | return (Buffer.from(kp.publicKey));
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | function calculateX25519Public(k) {
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312 | assert.buffer(k);
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313 |
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314 | var kp = nacl.box.keyPair.fromSeed(new Uint8Array(k));
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315 | return (Buffer.from(kp.publicKey));
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | function addRSAMissing(key) {
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319 | assert.object(key);
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320 | assertCompatible(key, PrivateKey, [1, 1]);
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321 |
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322 | var d = new jsbn(key.part.d.data);
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323 | var buf;
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324 |
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325 | if (!key.part.dmodp) {
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326 | var p = new jsbn(key.part.p.data);
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327 | var dmodp = d.mod(p.subtract(1));
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328 |
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329 | buf = bigintToMpBuf(dmodp);
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330 | key.part.dmodp = {name: 'dmodp', data: buf};
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331 | key.parts.push(key.part.dmodp);
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332 | }
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333 | if (!key.part.dmodq) {
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334 | var q = new jsbn(key.part.q.data);
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335 | var dmodq = d.mod(q.subtract(1));
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336 |
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337 | buf = bigintToMpBuf(dmodq);
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338 | key.part.dmodq = {name: 'dmodq', data: buf};
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339 | key.parts.push(key.part.dmodq);
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340 | }
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | function publicFromPrivateECDSA(curveName, priv) {
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344 | assert.string(curveName, 'curveName');
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345 | assert.buffer(priv);
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346 | var params = algs.curves[curveName];
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347 | var p = new jsbn(params.p);
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348 | var a = new jsbn(params.a);
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349 | var b = new jsbn(params.b);
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350 | var curve = new ec.ECCurveFp(p, a, b);
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351 | var G = curve.decodePointHex(params.G.toString('hex'));
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352 |
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353 | var d = new jsbn(mpNormalize(priv));
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354 | var pub = G.multiply(d);
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355 | pub = Buffer.from(curve.encodePointHex(pub), 'hex');
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356 |
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357 | var parts = [];
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358 | parts.push({name: 'curve', data: Buffer.from(curveName)});
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359 | parts.push({name: 'Q', data: pub});
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360 |
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361 | var key = new Key({type: 'ecdsa', curve: curve, parts: parts});
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362 | return (key);
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | function opensshCipherInfo(cipher) {
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366 | var inf = {};
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367 | switch (cipher) {
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368 | case '3des-cbc':
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369 | inf.keySize = 24;
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370 | inf.blockSize = 8;
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371 | inf.opensslName = 'des-ede3-cbc';
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372 | break;
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373 | case 'blowfish-cbc':
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374 | inf.keySize = 16;
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375 | inf.blockSize = 8;
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376 | inf.opensslName = 'bf-cbc';
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377 | break;
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378 | case 'aes128-cbc':
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379 | case 'aes128-ctr':
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380 | case 'aes128-gcm@openssh.com':
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381 | inf.keySize = 16;
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382 | inf.blockSize = 16;
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383 | inf.opensslName = 'aes-128-' + cipher.slice(7, 10);
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384 | break;
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385 | case 'aes192-cbc':
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386 | case 'aes192-ctr':
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387 | case 'aes192-gcm@openssh.com':
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388 | inf.keySize = 24;
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389 | inf.blockSize = 16;
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390 | inf.opensslName = 'aes-192-' + cipher.slice(7, 10);
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391 | break;
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392 | case 'aes256-cbc':
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393 | case 'aes256-ctr':
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394 | case 'aes256-gcm@openssh.com':
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395 | inf.keySize = 32;
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396 | inf.blockSize = 16;
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397 | inf.opensslName = 'aes-256-' + cipher.slice(7, 10);
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398 | break;
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399 | default:
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400 | throw (new Error(
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401 | 'Unsupported openssl cipher "' + cipher + '"'));
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402 | }
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403 | return (inf);
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404 | }
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