[d565449] | 1 | # @nodelib/fs.walk
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| 2 |
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| 3 | > A library for efficiently walking a directory recursively.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | ## :bulb: Highlights
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| 6 |
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| 7 | * :moneybag: Returns useful information: `name`, `path`, `dirent` and `stats` (optional).
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| 8 | * :rocket: On Node.js 10.10+ uses the mechanism without additional calls to determine the entry type for performance reasons. See [`old` and `modern` mode](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/blob/master/packages/fs/fs.scandir/README.md#old-and-modern-mode).
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| 9 | * :gear: Built-in directories/files and error filtering system.
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| 10 | * :link: Can safely work with broken symbolic links.
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| 11 |
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| 12 | ## Install
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| 13 |
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| 14 | ```console
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| 15 | npm install @nodelib/fs.walk
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| 16 | ```
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| 17 |
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| 18 | ## Usage
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| 19 |
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| 20 | ```ts
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| 21 | import * as fsWalk from '@nodelib/fs.walk';
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| 22 |
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| 23 | fsWalk.walk('path', (error, entries) => { /* … */ });
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| 24 | ```
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| 25 |
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| 26 | ## API
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| 27 |
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| 28 | ### .walk(path, [optionsOrSettings], callback)
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| 29 |
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| 30 | Reads the directory recursively and asynchronously. Requires a callback function.
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| 31 |
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| 32 | > :book: If you want to use the Promise API, use `util.promisify`.
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| 33 |
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| 34 | ```ts
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| 35 | fsWalk.walk('path', (error, entries) => { /* … */ });
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| 36 | fsWalk.walk('path', {}, (error, entries) => { /* … */ });
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| 37 | fsWalk.walk('path', new fsWalk.Settings(), (error, entries) => { /* … */ });
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| 38 | ```
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| 39 |
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| 40 | ### .walkStream(path, [optionsOrSettings])
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| 41 |
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| 42 | Reads the directory recursively and asynchronously. [Readable Stream](https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/stream.html#stream_readable_streams) is used as a provider.
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| 43 |
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| 44 | ```ts
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| 45 | const stream = fsWalk.walkStream('path');
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| 46 | const stream = fsWalk.walkStream('path', {});
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| 47 | const stream = fsWalk.walkStream('path', new fsWalk.Settings());
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| 48 | ```
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| 49 |
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| 50 | ### .walkSync(path, [optionsOrSettings])
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| 51 |
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| 52 | Reads the directory recursively and synchronously. Returns an array of entries.
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| 53 |
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| 54 | ```ts
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| 55 | const entries = fsWalk.walkSync('path');
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| 56 | const entries = fsWalk.walkSync('path', {});
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| 57 | const entries = fsWalk.walkSync('path', new fsWalk.Settings());
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| 58 | ```
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| 59 |
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| 60 | #### path
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| 61 |
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| 62 | * Required: `true`
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| 63 | * Type: `string | Buffer | URL`
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| 64 |
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| 65 | A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
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| 66 |
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| 67 | #### optionsOrSettings
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| 68 |
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| 69 | * Required: `false`
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| 70 | * Type: `Options | Settings`
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| 71 | * Default: An instance of `Settings` class
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| 72 |
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| 73 | An [`Options`](#options) object or an instance of [`Settings`](#settings) class.
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| 74 |
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| 75 | > :book: When you pass a plain object, an instance of the `Settings` class will be created automatically. If you plan to call the method frequently, use a pre-created instance of the `Settings` class.
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| 76 |
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| 77 | ### Settings([options])
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| 78 |
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| 79 | A class of full settings of the package.
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| 80 |
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| 81 | ```ts
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| 82 | const settings = new fsWalk.Settings({ followSymbolicLinks: true });
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| 83 |
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| 84 | const entries = fsWalk.walkSync('path', settings);
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| 85 | ```
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| 86 |
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| 87 | ## Entry
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| 88 |
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| 89 | * `name` — The name of the entry (`unknown.txt`).
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| 90 | * `path` — The path of the entry relative to call directory (`root/unknown.txt`).
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| 91 | * `dirent` — An instance of [`fs.Dirent`](./src/types/index.ts) class.
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| 92 | * [`stats`] — An instance of `fs.Stats` class.
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| 93 |
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| 94 | ## Options
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| 95 |
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| 96 | ### basePath
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| 97 |
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| 98 | * Type: `string`
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| 99 | * Default: `undefined`
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| 100 |
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| 101 | By default, all paths are built relative to the root path. You can use this option to set custom root path.
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| 102 |
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| 103 | In the example below we read the files from the `root` directory, but in the results the root path will be `custom`.
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| 104 |
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| 105 | ```ts
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| 106 | fsWalk.walkSync('root'); // → ['root/file.txt']
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| 107 | fsWalk.walkSync('root', { basePath: 'custom' }); // → ['custom/file.txt']
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| 108 | ```
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| 109 |
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| 110 | ### concurrency
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| 111 |
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| 112 | * Type: `number`
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| 113 | * Default: `Infinity`
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| 114 |
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| 115 | The maximum number of concurrent calls to `fs.readdir`.
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| 116 |
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| 117 | > :book: The higher the number, the higher performance and the load on the File System. If you want to read in quiet mode, set the value to `4 * os.cpus().length` (4 is default size of [thread pool work scheduling](http://docs.libuv.org/en/v1.x/threadpool.html#thread-pool-work-scheduling)).
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| 118 |
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| 119 | ### deepFilter
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| 120 |
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| 121 | * Type: [`DeepFilterFunction`](./src/settings.ts)
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| 122 | * Default: `undefined`
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| 123 |
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| 124 | A function that indicates whether the directory will be read deep or not.
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| 125 |
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| 126 | ```ts
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| 127 | // Skip all directories that starts with `node_modules`
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| 128 | const filter: DeepFilterFunction = (entry) => !entry.path.startsWith('node_modules');
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| 129 | ```
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| 130 |
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| 131 | ### entryFilter
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| 132 |
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| 133 | * Type: [`EntryFilterFunction`](./src/settings.ts)
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| 134 | * Default: `undefined`
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| 135 |
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| 136 | A function that indicates whether the entry will be included to results or not.
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| 137 |
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| 138 | ```ts
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| 139 | // Exclude all `.js` files from results
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| 140 | const filter: EntryFilterFunction = (entry) => !entry.name.endsWith('.js');
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| 141 | ```
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| 142 |
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| 143 | ### errorFilter
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| 144 |
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| 145 | * Type: [`ErrorFilterFunction`](./src/settings.ts)
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| 146 | * Default: `undefined`
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| 147 |
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| 148 | A function that allows you to skip errors that occur when reading directories.
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| 149 |
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| 150 | For example, you can skip `ENOENT` errors if required:
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| 151 |
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| 152 | ```ts
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| 153 | // Skip all ENOENT errors
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| 154 | const filter: ErrorFilterFunction = (error) => error.code == 'ENOENT';
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| 155 | ```
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| 156 |
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| 157 | ### stats
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| 158 |
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| 159 | * Type: `boolean`
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| 160 | * Default: `false`
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| 161 |
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| 162 | Adds an instance of `fs.Stats` class to the [`Entry`](#entry).
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| 163 |
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| 164 | > :book: Always use `fs.readdir` with additional `fs.lstat/fs.stat` calls to determine the entry type.
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| 165 |
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| 166 | ### followSymbolicLinks
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| 167 |
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| 168 | * Type: `boolean`
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| 169 | * Default: `false`
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| 170 |
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| 171 | Follow symbolic links or not. Call `fs.stat` on symbolic link if `true`.
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| 172 |
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| 173 | ### `throwErrorOnBrokenSymbolicLink`
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| 174 |
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| 175 | * Type: `boolean`
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| 176 | * Default: `true`
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| 177 |
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| 178 | Throw an error when symbolic link is broken if `true` or safely return `lstat` call if `false`.
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| 179 |
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| 180 | ### `pathSegmentSeparator`
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| 181 |
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| 182 | * Type: `string`
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| 183 | * Default: `path.sep`
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| 184 |
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| 185 | By default, this package uses the correct path separator for your OS (`\` on Windows, `/` on Unix-like systems). But you can set this option to any separator character(s) that you want to use instead.
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| 186 |
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| 187 | ### `fs`
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| 188 |
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| 189 | * Type: `FileSystemAdapter`
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| 190 | * Default: A default FS methods
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| 191 |
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| 192 | By default, the built-in Node.js module (`fs`) is used to work with the file system. You can replace any method with your own.
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| 193 |
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| 194 | ```ts
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| 195 | interface FileSystemAdapter {
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| 196 | lstat: typeof fs.lstat;
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| 197 | stat: typeof fs.stat;
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| 198 | lstatSync: typeof fs.lstatSync;
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| 199 | statSync: typeof fs.statSync;
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| 200 | readdir: typeof fs.readdir;
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| 201 | readdirSync: typeof fs.readdirSync;
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| 202 | }
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| 203 |
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| 204 | const settings = new fsWalk.Settings({
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| 205 | fs: { lstat: fakeLstat }
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| 206 | });
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| 207 | ```
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| 208 |
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| 209 | ## Changelog
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| 210 |
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| 211 | See the [Releases section of our GitHub project](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/releases) for changelog for each release version.
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| 212 |
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| 213 | ## License
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| 214 |
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| 215 | This software is released under the terms of the MIT license.
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