source: imaps-frontend/node_modules/@ungap/structured-clone/esm/serialize.js

import {
  VOID, PRIMITIVE,
  ARRAY, OBJECT,
  DATE, REGEXP, MAP, SET,
  ERROR, BIGINT
} from './types.js';

const EMPTY = '';

const {toString} = {};
const {keys} = Object;

const typeOf = value => {
  const type = typeof value;
  if (type !== 'object' || !value)
    return [PRIMITIVE, type];

  const asString = toString.call(value).slice(8, -1);
  switch (asString) {
    case 'Array':
      return [ARRAY, EMPTY];
    case 'Object':
      return [OBJECT, EMPTY];
    case 'Date':
      return [DATE, EMPTY];
    case 'RegExp':
      return [REGEXP, EMPTY];
    case 'Map':
      return [MAP, EMPTY];
    case 'Set':
      return [SET, EMPTY];
  }

  if (asString.includes('Array'))
    return [ARRAY, asString];

  if (asString.includes('Error'))
    return [ERROR, asString];

  return [OBJECT, asString];
};

const shouldSkip = ([TYPE, type]) => (
  TYPE === PRIMITIVE &&
  (type === 'function' || type === 'symbol')
);

const serializer = (strict, json, $, _) => {

  const as = (out, value) => {
    const index = _.push(out) - 1;
    $.set(value, index);
    return index;
  };

  const pair = value => {
    if ($.has(value))
      return $.get(value);

    let [TYPE, type] = typeOf(value);
    switch (TYPE) {
      case PRIMITIVE: {
        let entry = value;
        switch (type) {
          case 'bigint':
            TYPE = BIGINT;
            entry = value.toString();
            break;
          case 'function':
          case 'symbol':
            if (strict)
              throw new TypeError('unable to serialize ' + type);
            entry = null;
            break;
          case 'undefined':
            return as([VOID], value);
        }
        return as([TYPE, entry], value);
      }
      case ARRAY: {
        if (type)
          return as([type, [...value]], value);
  
        const arr = [];
        const index = as([TYPE, arr], value);
        for (const entry of value)
          arr.push(pair(entry));
        return index;
      }
      case OBJECT: {
        if (type) {
          switch (type) {
            case 'BigInt':
              return as([type, value.toString()], value);
            case 'Boolean':
            case 'Number':
            case 'String':
              return as([type, value.valueOf()], value);
          }
        }

        if (json && ('toJSON' in value))
          return pair(value.toJSON());

        const entries = [];
        const index = as([TYPE, entries], value);
        for (const key of keys(value)) {
          if (strict || !shouldSkip(typeOf(value[key])))
            entries.push([pair(key), pair(value[key])]);
        }
        return index;
      }
      case DATE:
        return as([TYPE, value.toISOString()], value);
      case REGEXP: {
        const {source, flags} = value;
        return as([TYPE, {source, flags}], value);
      }
      case MAP: {
        const entries = [];
        const index = as([TYPE, entries], value);
        for (const [key, entry] of value) {
          if (strict || !(shouldSkip(typeOf(key)) || shouldSkip(typeOf(entry))))
            entries.push([pair(key), pair(entry)]);
        }
        return index;
      }
      case SET: {
        const entries = [];
        const index = as([TYPE, entries], value);
        for (const entry of value) {
          if (strict || !shouldSkip(typeOf(entry)))
            entries.push(pair(entry));
        }
        return index;
      }
    }

    const {message} = value;
    return as([TYPE, {name: type, message}], value);
  };

  return pair;
};

/**
 * @typedef {Array<string,any>} Record a type representation
 */

/**
 * Returns an array of serialized Records.
 * @param {any} value a serializable value.
 * @param {{json?: boolean, lossy?: boolean}?} options an object with a `lossy` or `json` property that,
 *  if `true`, will not throw errors on incompatible types, and behave more
 *  like JSON stringify would behave. Symbol and Function will be discarded.
 * @returns {Record[]}
 */
 export const serialize = (value, {json, lossy} = {}) => {
  const _ = [];
  return serializer(!(json || lossy), !!json, new Map, _)(value), _;
};