1 | /**
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2 | * @fileoverview The CodePathSegment class.
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3 | * @author Toru Nagashima
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | "use strict";
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7 |
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8 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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9 | // Requirements
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10 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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11 |
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12 | const debug = require("./debug-helpers");
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13 |
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14 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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15 | // Helpers
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16 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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17 |
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18 | /**
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19 | * Checks whether or not a given segment is reachable.
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20 | * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A segment to check.
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21 | * @returns {boolean} `true` if the segment is reachable.
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22 | */
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23 | function isReachable(segment) {
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24 | return segment.reachable;
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25 | }
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26 |
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27 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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28 | // Public Interface
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29 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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30 |
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31 | /**
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32 | * A code path segment.
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33 | *
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34 | * Each segment is arranged in a series of linked lists (implemented by arrays)
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35 | * that keep track of the previous and next segments in a code path. In this way,
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36 | * you can navigate between all segments in any code path so long as you have a
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37 | * reference to any segment in that code path.
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38 | *
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39 | * When first created, the segment is in a detached state, meaning that it knows the
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40 | * segments that came before it but those segments don't know that this new segment
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41 | * follows it. Only when `CodePathSegment#markUsed()` is called on a segment does it
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42 | * officially become part of the code path by updating the previous segments to know
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43 | * that this new segment follows.
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44 | */
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45 | class CodePathSegment {
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46 |
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47 | /**
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48 | * Creates a new instance.
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49 | * @param {string} id An identifier.
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50 | * @param {CodePathSegment[]} allPrevSegments An array of the previous segments.
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51 | * This array includes unreachable segments.
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52 | * @param {boolean} reachable A flag which shows this is reachable.
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53 | */
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54 | constructor(id, allPrevSegments, reachable) {
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55 |
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56 | /**
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57 | * The identifier of this code path.
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58 | * Rules use it to store additional information of each rule.
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59 | * @type {string}
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60 | */
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61 | this.id = id;
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * An array of the next reachable segments.
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65 | * @type {CodePathSegment[]}
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66 | */
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67 | this.nextSegments = [];
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68 |
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69 | /**
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70 | * An array of the previous reachable segments.
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71 | * @type {CodePathSegment[]}
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72 | */
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73 | this.prevSegments = allPrevSegments.filter(isReachable);
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * An array of all next segments including reachable and unreachable.
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77 | * @type {CodePathSegment[]}
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78 | */
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79 | this.allNextSegments = [];
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80 |
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81 | /**
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82 | * An array of all previous segments including reachable and unreachable.
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83 | * @type {CodePathSegment[]}
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84 | */
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85 | this.allPrevSegments = allPrevSegments;
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86 |
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87 | /**
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88 | * A flag which shows this is reachable.
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89 | * @type {boolean}
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90 | */
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91 | this.reachable = reachable;
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92 |
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93 | // Internal data.
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94 | Object.defineProperty(this, "internal", {
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95 | value: {
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96 |
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97 | // determines if the segment has been attached to the code path
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98 | used: false,
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99 |
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100 | // array of previous segments coming from the end of a loop
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101 | loopedPrevSegments: []
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102 | }
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103 | });
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104 |
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105 | /* c8 ignore start */
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106 | if (debug.enabled) {
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107 | this.internal.nodes = [];
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108 | }/* c8 ignore stop */
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /**
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112 | * Checks a given previous segment is coming from the end of a loop.
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113 | * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A previous segment to check.
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114 | * @returns {boolean} `true` if the segment is coming from the end of a loop.
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115 | */
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116 | isLoopedPrevSegment(segment) {
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117 | return this.internal.loopedPrevSegments.includes(segment);
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 | /**
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121 | * Creates the root segment.
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122 | * @param {string} id An identifier.
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123 | * @returns {CodePathSegment} The created segment.
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124 | */
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125 | static newRoot(id) {
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126 | return new CodePathSegment(id, [], true);
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /**
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130 | * Creates a new segment and appends it after the given segments.
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131 | * @param {string} id An identifier.
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132 | * @param {CodePathSegment[]} allPrevSegments An array of the previous segments
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133 | * to append to.
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134 | * @returns {CodePathSegment} The created segment.
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135 | */
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136 | static newNext(id, allPrevSegments) {
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137 | return new CodePathSegment(
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138 | id,
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139 | CodePathSegment.flattenUnusedSegments(allPrevSegments),
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140 | allPrevSegments.some(isReachable)
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141 | );
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | /**
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145 | * Creates an unreachable segment and appends it after the given segments.
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146 | * @param {string} id An identifier.
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147 | * @param {CodePathSegment[]} allPrevSegments An array of the previous segments.
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148 | * @returns {CodePathSegment} The created segment.
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149 | */
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150 | static newUnreachable(id, allPrevSegments) {
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151 | const segment = new CodePathSegment(id, CodePathSegment.flattenUnusedSegments(allPrevSegments), false);
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152 |
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153 | /*
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154 | * In `if (a) return a; foo();` case, the unreachable segment preceded by
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155 | * the return statement is not used but must not be removed.
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156 | */
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157 | CodePathSegment.markUsed(segment);
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158 |
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159 | return segment;
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160 | }
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161 |
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162 | /**
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163 | * Creates a segment that follows given segments.
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164 | * This factory method does not connect with `allPrevSegments`.
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165 | * But this inherits `reachable` flag.
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166 | * @param {string} id An identifier.
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167 | * @param {CodePathSegment[]} allPrevSegments An array of the previous segments.
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168 | * @returns {CodePathSegment} The created segment.
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169 | */
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170 | static newDisconnected(id, allPrevSegments) {
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171 | return new CodePathSegment(id, [], allPrevSegments.some(isReachable));
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | /**
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175 | * Marks a given segment as used.
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176 | *
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177 | * And this function registers the segment into the previous segments as a next.
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178 | * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A segment to mark.
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179 | * @returns {void}
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180 | */
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181 | static markUsed(segment) {
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182 | if (segment.internal.used) {
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183 | return;
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184 | }
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185 | segment.internal.used = true;
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186 |
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187 | let i;
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188 |
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189 | if (segment.reachable) {
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190 |
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191 | /*
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192 | * If the segment is reachable, then it's officially part of the
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193 | * code path. This loops through all previous segments to update
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194 | * their list of next segments. Because the segment is reachable,
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195 | * it's added to both `nextSegments` and `allNextSegments`.
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196 | */
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197 | for (i = 0; i < segment.allPrevSegments.length; ++i) {
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198 | const prevSegment = segment.allPrevSegments[i];
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199 |
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200 | prevSegment.allNextSegments.push(segment);
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201 | prevSegment.nextSegments.push(segment);
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202 | }
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203 | } else {
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204 |
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205 | /*
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206 | * If the segment is not reachable, then it's not officially part of the
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207 | * code path. This loops through all previous segments to update
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208 | * their list of next segments. Because the segment is not reachable,
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209 | * it's added only to `allNextSegments`.
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210 | */
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211 | for (i = 0; i < segment.allPrevSegments.length; ++i) {
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212 | segment.allPrevSegments[i].allNextSegments.push(segment);
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213 | }
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214 | }
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | /**
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218 | * Marks a previous segment as looped.
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219 | * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A segment.
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220 | * @param {CodePathSegment} prevSegment A previous segment to mark.
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221 | * @returns {void}
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222 | */
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223 | static markPrevSegmentAsLooped(segment, prevSegment) {
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224 | segment.internal.loopedPrevSegments.push(prevSegment);
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | /**
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228 | * Creates a new array based on an array of segments. If any segment in the
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229 | * array is unused, then it is replaced by all of its previous segments.
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230 | * All used segments are returned as-is without replacement.
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231 | * @param {CodePathSegment[]} segments The array of segments to flatten.
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232 | * @returns {CodePathSegment[]} The flattened array.
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233 | */
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234 | static flattenUnusedSegments(segments) {
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235 | const done = new Set();
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236 |
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237 | for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; ++i) {
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238 | const segment = segments[i];
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239 |
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240 | // Ignores duplicated.
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241 | if (done.has(segment)) {
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242 | continue;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | // Use previous segments if unused.
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246 | if (!segment.internal.used) {
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247 | for (let j = 0; j < segment.allPrevSegments.length; ++j) {
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248 | const prevSegment = segment.allPrevSegments[j];
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249 |
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250 | if (!done.has(prevSegment)) {
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251 | done.add(prevSegment);
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252 | }
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253 | }
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254 | } else {
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255 | done.add(segment);
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256 | }
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257 | }
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258 |
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259 | return [...done];
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260 | }
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | module.exports = CodePathSegment;
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