1 | /**
|
---|
2 | * @fileoverview Rule to flag statements that use magic numbers (adapted from https://github.com/danielstjules/buddy.js)
|
---|
3 | * @author Vincent Lemeunier
|
---|
4 | */
|
---|
5 |
|
---|
6 | "use strict";
|
---|
7 |
|
---|
8 | const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
|
---|
9 |
|
---|
10 | // Maximum array length by the ECMAScript Specification.
|
---|
11 | const MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = 2 ** 32 - 1;
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
14 | // Rule Definition
|
---|
15 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
16 |
|
---|
17 | /**
|
---|
18 | * Convert the value to bigint if it's a string. Otherwise return the value as-is.
|
---|
19 | * @param {bigint|number|string} x The value to normalize.
|
---|
20 | * @returns {bigint|number} The normalized value.
|
---|
21 | */
|
---|
22 | function normalizeIgnoreValue(x) {
|
---|
23 | if (typeof x === "string") {
|
---|
24 | return BigInt(x.slice(0, -1));
|
---|
25 | }
|
---|
26 | return x;
|
---|
27 | }
|
---|
28 |
|
---|
29 | /** @type {import('../shared/types').Rule} */
|
---|
30 | module.exports = {
|
---|
31 | meta: {
|
---|
32 | type: "suggestion",
|
---|
33 |
|
---|
34 | docs: {
|
---|
35 | description: "Disallow magic numbers",
|
---|
36 | recommended: false,
|
---|
37 | url: "https://eslint.org/docs/latest/rules/no-magic-numbers"
|
---|
38 | },
|
---|
39 |
|
---|
40 | schema: [{
|
---|
41 | type: "object",
|
---|
42 | properties: {
|
---|
43 | detectObjects: {
|
---|
44 | type: "boolean",
|
---|
45 | default: false
|
---|
46 | },
|
---|
47 | enforceConst: {
|
---|
48 | type: "boolean",
|
---|
49 | default: false
|
---|
50 | },
|
---|
51 | ignore: {
|
---|
52 | type: "array",
|
---|
53 | items: {
|
---|
54 | anyOf: [
|
---|
55 | { type: "number" },
|
---|
56 | { type: "string", pattern: "^[+-]?(?:0|[1-9][0-9]*)n$" }
|
---|
57 | ]
|
---|
58 | },
|
---|
59 | uniqueItems: true
|
---|
60 | },
|
---|
61 | ignoreArrayIndexes: {
|
---|
62 | type: "boolean",
|
---|
63 | default: false
|
---|
64 | },
|
---|
65 | ignoreDefaultValues: {
|
---|
66 | type: "boolean",
|
---|
67 | default: false
|
---|
68 | },
|
---|
69 | ignoreClassFieldInitialValues: {
|
---|
70 | type: "boolean",
|
---|
71 | default: false
|
---|
72 | }
|
---|
73 | },
|
---|
74 | additionalProperties: false
|
---|
75 | }],
|
---|
76 |
|
---|
77 | messages: {
|
---|
78 | useConst: "Number constants declarations must use 'const'.",
|
---|
79 | noMagic: "No magic number: {{raw}}."
|
---|
80 | }
|
---|
81 | },
|
---|
82 |
|
---|
83 | create(context) {
|
---|
84 | const config = context.options[0] || {},
|
---|
85 | detectObjects = !!config.detectObjects,
|
---|
86 | enforceConst = !!config.enforceConst,
|
---|
87 | ignore = new Set((config.ignore || []).map(normalizeIgnoreValue)),
|
---|
88 | ignoreArrayIndexes = !!config.ignoreArrayIndexes,
|
---|
89 | ignoreDefaultValues = !!config.ignoreDefaultValues,
|
---|
90 | ignoreClassFieldInitialValues = !!config.ignoreClassFieldInitialValues;
|
---|
91 |
|
---|
92 | const okTypes = detectObjects ? [] : ["ObjectExpression", "Property", "AssignmentExpression"];
|
---|
93 |
|
---|
94 | /**
|
---|
95 | * Returns whether the rule is configured to ignore the given value
|
---|
96 | * @param {bigint|number} value The value to check
|
---|
97 | * @returns {boolean} true if the value is ignored
|
---|
98 | */
|
---|
99 | function isIgnoredValue(value) {
|
---|
100 | return ignore.has(value);
|
---|
101 | }
|
---|
102 |
|
---|
103 | /**
|
---|
104 | * Returns whether the number is a default value assignment.
|
---|
105 | * @param {ASTNode} fullNumberNode `Literal` or `UnaryExpression` full number node
|
---|
106 | * @returns {boolean} true if the number is a default value
|
---|
107 | */
|
---|
108 | function isDefaultValue(fullNumberNode) {
|
---|
109 | const parent = fullNumberNode.parent;
|
---|
110 |
|
---|
111 | return parent.type === "AssignmentPattern" && parent.right === fullNumberNode;
|
---|
112 | }
|
---|
113 |
|
---|
114 | /**
|
---|
115 | * Returns whether the number is the initial value of a class field.
|
---|
116 | * @param {ASTNode} fullNumberNode `Literal` or `UnaryExpression` full number node
|
---|
117 | * @returns {boolean} true if the number is the initial value of a class field.
|
---|
118 | */
|
---|
119 | function isClassFieldInitialValue(fullNumberNode) {
|
---|
120 | const parent = fullNumberNode.parent;
|
---|
121 |
|
---|
122 | return parent.type === "PropertyDefinition" && parent.value === fullNumberNode;
|
---|
123 | }
|
---|
124 |
|
---|
125 | /**
|
---|
126 | * Returns whether the given node is used as a radix within parseInt() or Number.parseInt()
|
---|
127 | * @param {ASTNode} fullNumberNode `Literal` or `UnaryExpression` full number node
|
---|
128 | * @returns {boolean} true if the node is radix
|
---|
129 | */
|
---|
130 | function isParseIntRadix(fullNumberNode) {
|
---|
131 | const parent = fullNumberNode.parent;
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | return parent.type === "CallExpression" && fullNumberNode === parent.arguments[1] &&
|
---|
134 | (
|
---|
135 | astUtils.isSpecificId(parent.callee, "parseInt") ||
|
---|
136 | astUtils.isSpecificMemberAccess(parent.callee, "Number", "parseInt")
|
---|
137 | );
|
---|
138 | }
|
---|
139 |
|
---|
140 | /**
|
---|
141 | * Returns whether the given node is a direct child of a JSX node.
|
---|
142 | * In particular, it aims to detect numbers used as prop values in JSX tags.
|
---|
143 | * Example: <input maxLength={10} />
|
---|
144 | * @param {ASTNode} fullNumberNode `Literal` or `UnaryExpression` full number node
|
---|
145 | * @returns {boolean} true if the node is a JSX number
|
---|
146 | */
|
---|
147 | function isJSXNumber(fullNumberNode) {
|
---|
148 | return fullNumberNode.parent.type.indexOf("JSX") === 0;
|
---|
149 | }
|
---|
150 |
|
---|
151 | /**
|
---|
152 | * Returns whether the given node is used as an array index.
|
---|
153 | * Value must coerce to a valid array index name: "0", "1", "2" ... "4294967294".
|
---|
154 | *
|
---|
155 | * All other values, like "-1", "2.5", or "4294967295", are just "normal" object properties,
|
---|
156 | * which can be created and accessed on an array in addition to the array index properties,
|
---|
157 | * but they don't affect array's length and are not considered by methods such as .map(), .forEach() etc.
|
---|
158 | *
|
---|
159 | * The maximum array length by the specification is 2 ** 32 - 1 = 4294967295,
|
---|
160 | * thus the maximum valid index is 2 ** 32 - 2 = 4294967294.
|
---|
161 | *
|
---|
162 | * All notations are allowed, as long as the value coerces to one of "0", "1", "2" ... "4294967294".
|
---|
163 | *
|
---|
164 | * Valid examples:
|
---|
165 | * a[0], a[1], a[1.2e1], a[0xAB], a[0n], a[1n]
|
---|
166 | * a[-0] (same as a[0] because -0 coerces to "0")
|
---|
167 | * a[-0n] (-0n evaluates to 0n)
|
---|
168 | *
|
---|
169 | * Invalid examples:
|
---|
170 | * a[-1], a[-0xAB], a[-1n], a[2.5], a[1.23e1], a[12e-1]
|
---|
171 | * a[4294967295] (above the max index, it's an access to a regular property a["4294967295"])
|
---|
172 | * a[999999999999999999999] (even if it wasn't above the max index, it would be a["1e+21"])
|
---|
173 | * a[1e310] (same as a["Infinity"])
|
---|
174 | * @param {ASTNode} fullNumberNode `Literal` or `UnaryExpression` full number node
|
---|
175 | * @param {bigint|number} value Value expressed by the fullNumberNode
|
---|
176 | * @returns {boolean} true if the node is a valid array index
|
---|
177 | */
|
---|
178 | function isArrayIndex(fullNumberNode, value) {
|
---|
179 | const parent = fullNumberNode.parent;
|
---|
180 |
|
---|
181 | return parent.type === "MemberExpression" && parent.property === fullNumberNode &&
|
---|
182 | (Number.isInteger(value) || typeof value === "bigint") &&
|
---|
183 | value >= 0 && value < MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;
|
---|
184 | }
|
---|
185 |
|
---|
186 | return {
|
---|
187 | Literal(node) {
|
---|
188 | if (!astUtils.isNumericLiteral(node)) {
|
---|
189 | return;
|
---|
190 | }
|
---|
191 |
|
---|
192 | let fullNumberNode;
|
---|
193 | let value;
|
---|
194 | let raw;
|
---|
195 |
|
---|
196 | // Treat unary minus as a part of the number
|
---|
197 | if (node.parent.type === "UnaryExpression" && node.parent.operator === "-") {
|
---|
198 | fullNumberNode = node.parent;
|
---|
199 | value = -node.value;
|
---|
200 | raw = `-${node.raw}`;
|
---|
201 | } else {
|
---|
202 | fullNumberNode = node;
|
---|
203 | value = node.value;
|
---|
204 | raw = node.raw;
|
---|
205 | }
|
---|
206 |
|
---|
207 | const parent = fullNumberNode.parent;
|
---|
208 |
|
---|
209 | // Always allow radix arguments and JSX props
|
---|
210 | if (
|
---|
211 | isIgnoredValue(value) ||
|
---|
212 | (ignoreDefaultValues && isDefaultValue(fullNumberNode)) ||
|
---|
213 | (ignoreClassFieldInitialValues && isClassFieldInitialValue(fullNumberNode)) ||
|
---|
214 | isParseIntRadix(fullNumberNode) ||
|
---|
215 | isJSXNumber(fullNumberNode) ||
|
---|
216 | (ignoreArrayIndexes && isArrayIndex(fullNumberNode, value))
|
---|
217 | ) {
|
---|
218 | return;
|
---|
219 | }
|
---|
220 |
|
---|
221 | if (parent.type === "VariableDeclarator") {
|
---|
222 | if (enforceConst && parent.parent.kind !== "const") {
|
---|
223 | context.report({
|
---|
224 | node: fullNumberNode,
|
---|
225 | messageId: "useConst"
|
---|
226 | });
|
---|
227 | }
|
---|
228 | } else if (
|
---|
229 | !okTypes.includes(parent.type) ||
|
---|
230 | (parent.type === "AssignmentExpression" && parent.left.type === "Identifier")
|
---|
231 | ) {
|
---|
232 | context.report({
|
---|
233 | node: fullNumberNode,
|
---|
234 | messageId: "noMagic",
|
---|
235 | data: {
|
---|
236 | raw
|
---|
237 | }
|
---|
238 | });
|
---|
239 | }
|
---|
240 | }
|
---|
241 | };
|
---|
242 | }
|
---|
243 | };
|
---|