1 | /*!
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2 | * mime-types
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3 | * Copyright(c) 2014 Jonathan Ong
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4 | * Copyright(c) 2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson
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5 | * MIT Licensed
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | 'use strict'
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9 |
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10 | /**
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11 | * Module dependencies.
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12 | * @private
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13 | */
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14 |
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15 | var db = require('mime-db')
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16 | var extname = require('path').extname
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17 |
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18 | /**
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19 | * Module variables.
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20 | * @private
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21 | */
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22 |
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23 | var EXTRACT_TYPE_REGEXP = /^\s*([^;\s]*)(?:;|\s|$)/
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24 | var TEXT_TYPE_REGEXP = /^text\//i
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25 |
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26 | /**
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27 | * Module exports.
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28 | * @public
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29 | */
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30 |
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31 | exports.charset = charset
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32 | exports.charsets = { lookup: charset }
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33 | exports.contentType = contentType
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34 | exports.extension = extension
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35 | exports.extensions = Object.create(null)
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36 | exports.lookup = lookup
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37 | exports.types = Object.create(null)
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38 |
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39 | // Populate the extensions/types maps
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40 | populateMaps(exports.extensions, exports.types)
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41 |
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42 | /**
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43 | * Get the default charset for a MIME type.
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44 | *
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45 | * @param {string} type
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46 | * @return {boolean|string}
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47 | */
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48 |
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49 | function charset (type) {
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50 | if (!type || typeof type !== 'string') {
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51 | return false
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 | // TODO: use media-typer
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55 | var match = EXTRACT_TYPE_REGEXP.exec(type)
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56 | var mime = match && db[match[1].toLowerCase()]
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57 |
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58 | if (mime && mime.charset) {
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59 | return mime.charset
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | // default text/* to utf-8
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63 | if (match && TEXT_TYPE_REGEXP.test(match[1])) {
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64 | return 'UTF-8'
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | return false
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | /**
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71 | * Create a full Content-Type header given a MIME type or extension.
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72 | *
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73 | * @param {string} str
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74 | * @return {boolean|string}
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75 | */
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76 |
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77 | function contentType (str) {
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78 | // TODO: should this even be in this module?
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79 | if (!str || typeof str !== 'string') {
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80 | return false
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | var mime = str.indexOf('/') === -1
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84 | ? exports.lookup(str)
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85 | : str
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86 |
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87 | if (!mime) {
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88 | return false
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | // TODO: use content-type or other module
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92 | if (mime.indexOf('charset') === -1) {
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93 | var charset = exports.charset(mime)
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94 | if (charset) mime += '; charset=' + charset.toLowerCase()
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | return mime
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * Get the default extension for a MIME type.
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102 | *
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103 | * @param {string} type
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104 | * @return {boolean|string}
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105 | */
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106 |
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107 | function extension (type) {
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108 | if (!type || typeof type !== 'string') {
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109 | return false
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | // TODO: use media-typer
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113 | var match = EXTRACT_TYPE_REGEXP.exec(type)
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114 |
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115 | // get extensions
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116 | var exts = match && exports.extensions[match[1].toLowerCase()]
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117 |
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118 | if (!exts || !exts.length) {
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119 | return false
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | return exts[0]
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | /**
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126 | * Lookup the MIME type for a file path/extension.
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127 | *
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128 | * @param {string} path
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129 | * @return {boolean|string}
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130 | */
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131 |
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132 | function lookup (path) {
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133 | if (!path || typeof path !== 'string') {
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134 | return false
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | // get the extension ("ext" or ".ext" or full path)
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138 | var extension = extname('x.' + path)
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139 | .toLowerCase()
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140 | .substr(1)
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141 |
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142 | if (!extension) {
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143 | return false
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | return exports.types[extension] || false
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | /**
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150 | * Populate the extensions and types maps.
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151 | * @private
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152 | */
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153 |
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154 | function populateMaps (extensions, types) {
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155 | // source preference (least -> most)
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156 | var preference = ['nginx', 'apache', undefined, 'iana']
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157 |
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158 | Object.keys(db).forEach(function forEachMimeType (type) {
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159 | var mime = db[type]
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160 | var exts = mime.extensions
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161 |
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162 | if (!exts || !exts.length) {
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163 | return
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | // mime -> extensions
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167 | extensions[type] = exts
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168 |
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169 | // extension -> mime
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170 | for (var i = 0; i < exts.length; i++) {
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171 | var extension = exts[i]
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172 |
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173 | if (types[extension]) {
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174 | var from = preference.indexOf(db[types[extension]].source)
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175 | var to = preference.indexOf(mime.source)
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176 |
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177 | if (types[extension] !== 'application/octet-stream' &&
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178 | (from > to || (from === to && types[extension].substr(0, 12) === 'application/'))) {
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179 | // skip the remapping
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180 | continue
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | // set the extension -> mime
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185 | types[extension] = type
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186 | }
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187 | })
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188 | }
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