source: imaps-frontend/node_modules/nanoid/async/index.browser.cjs@ 0c6b92a

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Last change on this file since 0c6b92a was 0c6b92a, checked in by stefan toskovski <stefantoska84@…>, 5 weeks ago

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1let random = async bytes => crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(bytes))
2
3let customAlphabet = (alphabet, defaultSize = 21) => {
4 // First, a bitmask is necessary to generate the ID. The bitmask makes bytes
5 // values closer to the alphabet size. The bitmask calculates the closest
6 // `2^31 - 1` number, which exceeds the alphabet size.
7 // For example, the bitmask for the alphabet size 30 is 31 (00011111).
8 // `Math.clz32` is not used, because it is not available in browsers.
9 let mask = (2 << (Math.log(alphabet.length - 1) / Math.LN2)) - 1
10 // Though, the bitmask solution is not perfect since the bytes exceeding
11 // the alphabet size are refused. Therefore, to reliably generate the ID,
12 // the random bytes redundancy has to be satisfied.
13
14 // Note: every hardware random generator call is performance expensive,
15 // because the system call for entropy collection takes a lot of time.
16 // So, to avoid additional system calls, extra bytes are requested in advance.
17
18 // Next, a step determines how many random bytes to generate.
19 // The number of random bytes gets decided upon the ID size, mask,
20 // alphabet size, and magic number 1.6 (using 1.6 peaks at performance
21 // according to benchmarks).
22
23 // `-~f => Math.ceil(f)` if f is a float
24 // `-~i => i + 1` if i is an integer
25 let step = -~((1.6 * mask * defaultSize) / alphabet.length)
26
27 return async (size = defaultSize) => {
28 let id = ''
29 while (true) {
30 let bytes = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(step))
31 // A compact alternative for `for (var i = 0; i < step; i++)`.
32 let i = step | 0
33 while (i--) {
34 // Adding `|| ''` refuses a random byte that exceeds the alphabet size.
35 id += alphabet[bytes[i] & mask] || ''
36 if (id.length === size) return id
37 }
38 }
39 }
40}
41
42let nanoid = async (size = 21) => {
43 let id = ''
44 let bytes = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array((size |= 0)))
45
46 // A compact alternative for `for (var i = 0; i < step; i++)`.
47 while (size--) {
48 // It is incorrect to use bytes exceeding the alphabet size.
49 // The following mask reduces the random byte in the 0-255 value
50 // range to the 0-63 value range. Therefore, adding hacks, such
51 // as empty string fallback or magic numbers, is unneccessary because
52 // the bitmask trims bytes down to the alphabet size.
53 let byte = bytes[size] & 63
54 if (byte < 36) {
55 // `0-9a-z`
56 id += byte.toString(36)
57 } else if (byte < 62) {
58 // `A-Z`
59 id += (byte - 26).toString(36).toUpperCase()
60 } else if (byte < 63) {
61 id += '_'
62 } else {
63 id += '-'
64 }
65 }
66 return id
67}
68
69module.exports = { nanoid, customAlphabet, random }
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