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1# stacktrace.js
2Generate, parse and enhance JavaScript stack traces in all browsers
3
4[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/master.svg?style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js)
5[![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/r/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js?branch=master)
6[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js.svg?style=flat-square)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
7[![CDNJS](https://img.shields.io/cdnjs/v/stacktrace.js.svg?style=flat-square)](https://cdnjs.com/libraries/stacktrace.js)
8[![size with dependencies](https://img.shields.io/badge/size-29.9k-green.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/releases)
9[![gzip size](https://img.shields.io/badge/gzipped-9.1k-green.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/releases)
10[![module format](https://img.shields.io/badge/module%20format-umd-lightgrey.svg?style=flat-square&colorB=ff69b4)](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/releases)
11
12Debug and profile your JavaScript with a [stack trace](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_trace) of function calls leading to an error (or any condition you specify).
13
14stacktrace.js uses browsers' `Error.stack` mechanism to generate stack traces, parses them, enhances them with
15[source maps](http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/) and uses
16[Promises](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise)
17to return an Array of [StackFrames](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe).
18
19#### Upgrading? Check the [0.x -> 1.x Migration Guide](https://www.stacktracejs.com/#!/docs/v0-migration-guide)
20
21## Usage
22#### Get a stack trace from current location
23```js
24var callback = function(stackframes) {
25 var stringifiedStack = stackframes.map(function(sf) {
26 return sf.toString();
27 }).join('\n');
28 console.log(stringifiedStack);
29};
30
31var errback = function(err) { console.log(err.message); };
32
33StackTrace.get().then(callback).catch(errback);
34//===> Promise(Array[StackFrame], Error)
35//===> callback([
36// StackFrame({functionName: 'func1', args: [], fileName: 'file.js', lineNumber: 203, columnNumber: 9}),
37// StackFrame({functionName: 'func2', args: [], fileName: 'http://localhost:3000/file.min.js', lineNumber: 1, columnNumber: 3284})
38//])
39```
40
41#### You can also get a stack trace synchronously
42**HEADS UP:** This method does not resolve source maps or guess anonymous function names.
43
44```js
45StackTrace.getSync();
46//==> [
47// StackFrame({functionName: 'func1', args: [], fileName: 'file.js', lineNumber: 203, columnNumber: 9}),
48// StackFrame({functionName: 'func2', args: [], fileName: 'http://localhost:3000/file.min.js', lineNumber: 1, columnNumber: 3284})
49//]
50```
51
52#### window.onerror integration
53Automatically handle errors
54```js
55window.onerror = function(msg, file, line, col, error) {
56 // callback is called with an Array[StackFrame]
57 StackTrace.fromError(error).then(callback).catch(errback);
58};
59```
60
61#### Get stack trace from an Error
62```js
63var error = new Error('BOOM!');
64
65StackTrace.fromError(error).then(callback).catch(errback);
66//===> Promise(Array[StackFrame], Error)
67```
68
69#### Generate a stacktrace from walking arguments.callee
70This might capture arguments information, but isn't supported in ES5 strict-mode
71```js
72StackTrace.generateArtificially().then(callback).catch(errback);
73//===> Promise(Array[StackFrame], Error)
74```
75
76#### Trace every time a given function is invoked
77```js
78// callback is called with an Array[StackFrame] every time wrapped function is called
79var myFunc = function(arg) { return 'Hello ' + arg; };
80var myWrappedFunc = StackTrace.instrument(myFunc, callback, errback);
81//===> Instrumented Function
82myWrappedFunc('world');
83//===> 'Hello world'
84
85// Use this if you overwrote you original function
86myFunc = StackTrace.deinstrument(myFunc);
87//===> De-instrumented Function
88```
89
90## Get stacktrace.js
91```
92npm install stacktrace-js
93bower install stacktrace-js
94component install stacktracejs/stacktrace.js
95http://cdnjs.com/libraries/stacktrace.js
96```
97
98## API
99
100#### `StackTrace.get(/*optional*/ options)` => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise)(Array[[StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe)])
101Generate a backtrace from invocation point, then parse and enhance it.
102
103**(Optional) options: Object**
104* *filter: Function([StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe) => Boolean)* - Only include stack entries matching for which `filter` returns `true`
105* *sourceCache: Object (String URL => String Source)* - Pre-populate source cache to avoid network requests
106* *offline: Boolean (default: false)* - Set to `true` to prevent all network requests
107
108#### `StackTrace.getSync(/*optional*/ options)` => Array[[StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe)]
109Generate a backtrace from invocation point, then parse it. This method does not use source maps or guess anonymous functions.
110
111**(Optional) options: Object**
112* *filter: Function([StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe) => Boolean)* - Only include stack entries matching for which `filter` returns `true`
113
114#### `StackTrace.fromError(error, /*optional*/ options)` => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise)(Array[[StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe)])
115Given an Error object, use [error-stack-parser](https://github.com/stacktracejs/error-stack-parser)
116to parse it and enhance location information with [stacktrace-gps](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace-gps).
117
118**error: Error**
119
120**(Optional) options: Object**
121* *filter: Function([StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe) => Boolean)* - Only include stack entries matching for which `filter` returns `true`
122* *sourceCache: Object (String URL => String Source)* - Pre-populate source cache to avoid network requests
123* *offline: Boolean (default: false)* - Set to `true` to prevent all network requests
124
125#### `StackTrace.generateArtificially(/*optional*/ options)` => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise)(Array[[StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe)])
126Use [stack-generator](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stack-generator) to generate a backtrace by walking the `arguments.callee.caller` chain.
127
128**(Optional) options: Object**
129* *filter: Function([StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe) => Boolean)* - Only include stack entries matching for which `filter` returns `true`
130* *sourceCache: Object (String URL => String Source)* - Pre-populate source cache to avoid network requests
131* *offline: Boolean (default: false)* - Set to `true` to prevent all network requests
132
133#### `StackTrace.instrument(fn, callback, /*optional*/ errback)` => Function
134* Given a function, wrap it such that invocations trigger a callback that is called with a stack trace.
135
136* **fn: Function** - to wrap, call callback on invocation and call-through
137* **callback: Function** - to call with stack trace (generated by `StackTrace.get()`) when fn is called
138* **(Optional) errback: Function** - to call with Error object if there was a problem getting a stack trace.
139Fails silently (though `fn` is still called) if a stack trace couldn't be generated.
140
141#### `StackTrace.deinstrument(fn)` => Function
142Given a function that has been instrumented, revert the function to it's original (non-instrumented) state.
143
144* **fn: Function** - Instrumented Function
145
146#### `StackTrace.report(stackframes, url, message, requestOptions)` => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise)(String)
147Given an an error message and Array of StackFrames, serialize and POST to given URL. Promise is resolved with response text from POST request.
148
149Example JSON POST data:
150```
151{
152 message: 'BOOM',
153 stack: [
154 {functionName: 'fn', fileName: 'file.js', lineNumber: 32, columnNumber: 1},
155 {functionName: 'fn2', fileName: 'file.js', lineNumber: 543, columnNumber: 32},
156 {functionName: 'fn3', fileName: 'file.js', lineNumber: 8, columnNumber: 1}
157 ]
158}
159```
160
161* **stackframes: Array([StackFrame](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stackframe))** - Previously wrapped Function
162* **url: String** - URL to POST stack JSON to
163* **message: String** - The error message
164* **requestOptions: Object** - HTTP request options object. Only `headers: {key: val}` is supported.
165
166## Browser Support
167[![Sauce Test Status](https://saucelabs.com/browser-matrix/stacktracejs.svg)](https://saucelabs.com/u/stacktracejs)
168
169> **HEADS UP**: You won't get the benefit of [source maps](http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/)
170in IE9- or other very old browsers.
171
172## Using node.js/io.js only?
173I recommend the [stack-trace node package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/stack-trace) specifically built for node.
174It has a very similar API and also supports source maps.
175
176## Contributing
177This project adheres to the [Open Code of Conduct](http://todogroup.org/opencodeofconduct/#stacktrace.js/me@eriwen.com). By participating, you are expected to honor this code.
178
179Want to be listed as a *Contributor*? Start with the [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)!
180
181This project is made possible due to the efforts of these fine people:
182
183* [Eric Wendelin](https://www.eriwen.com)
184* [Victor Homyakov](https://github.com/victor-homyakov)
185* [Oliver Salzburg](https://github.com/oliversalzburg)
186* [Many others](https://github.com/stacktracejs/stacktrace.js/graphs/contributors)
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