| 29 | | Note that Trac sanitizes your HTML code before displaying it. That means that potentially dangerous constructs, such as Javascript event handlers, will be removed from the output. |
| 30 | | |
| 31 | | The filtering is done by [http://genshi.edgewall.org/ Genshi] and the output will be a well-formed fragment of HTML. This means that you can no longer use two HTML blocks, one for opening a <div> and another for closing it, in order to wrap arbitrary wiki text. |
| 32 | | The new way to wrap any wiki content inside a <div> is to use the `#!div` Wiki processor. |
| 33 | | |
| 34 | | == How to use `#!div` and `#!span` == #HowtoUseDivSpan |
| 35 | | |
| 36 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
| 37 | | {{{#!td |
| 38 | | {{{ |
| 39 | | {{{ |
| 40 | | #!div class="important" |
| 41 | | **important** is a predefined class. |
| 42 | | }}} |
| 43 | | }}} |
| 44 | | {{{ |
| 45 | | {{{ |
| 46 | | #!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 47 | | **wikipage** is another predefined class that will |
| 48 | | be used when no class is specified. |
| 49 | | }}} |
| 50 | | }}} |
| 51 | | {{{ |
| 52 | | {{{ |
| 53 | | #!div class="compact" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 54 | | **compact** is another predefined class reducing |
| 55 | | the padding within the `<div>` to a minimum. |
| 56 | | }}} |
| 57 | | }}} |
| 58 | | {{{ |
| 59 | | {{{ |
| 60 | | #!div class="wikipage compact" style="border: 1pt dotted" |
| 61 | | Classes can be combined (here **wikipage** and **compact**) |
| 62 | | which results in this case in reduced //vertical// |
| 63 | | padding but there's still some horizontal space for coping |
| 64 | | with headings. |
| 65 | | }}} |
| 66 | | }}} |
| 67 | | {{{ |
| 68 | | {{{ |
| 69 | | #!div class="" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 70 | | Explicitly specifying no classes is //not// the same |
| 71 | | as specifying no class attribute, as this will remove |
| 72 | | the //wikipage// default class. |
| 73 | | }}} |
| 74 | | }}} |
| 75 | | }}} |
| 76 | | {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em" |
| 77 | | |
| 78 | | {{{ |
| 79 | | #!div class="important" |
| 80 | | **important** is a predefined class. |
| 81 | | }}} |
| 82 | | |
| 83 | | {{{ |
| 84 | | #!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 85 | | **wikipage** is another predefined class that will |
| 86 | | be used when no class is specified. |
| 87 | | }}} |
| 88 | | |
| 89 | | {{{ |
| 90 | | #!div class="compact" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 91 | | **compact** is another predefined class reducing |
| 92 | | the padding within the `<div>` to a minimum. |
| 93 | | }}} |
| 94 | | |
| 95 | | {{{ |
| 96 | | #!div class="wikipage compact" style="border: 1pt dotted" |
| 97 | | Classes can be combined (here **wikipage** and **compact**) |
| 98 | | which results in this case in reduced //vertical// |
| 99 | | padding but there's still some horizontal space for coping |
| 100 | | with headings. |
| 101 | | }}} |
| 102 | | |
| 103 | | {{{ |
| 104 | | #!div class="" style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em" |
| 105 | | Explicitly specifying no classes is //not// the same |
| 106 | | as specifying no class attribute, as this will remove |
| 107 | | the //wikipage// default class. |
| 108 | | }}} |
| 109 | | |
| 110 | | }}} |
| 111 | | |
| 112 | | Note that the contents of a `#!div` block are contained in one or more paragraphs, which have a non-zero top and bottom margin. This leads to the top and bottom padding in the example above. To remove the top and bottom margin of the content, add the `compact` class to the `#!div`. Another predefined class besides `wikipage` and `compact` is `important`, which can be used to make a paragraph stand out. Extra CSS classes can be defined via the `site/style.css` file for example, see TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance. |
| 113 | | |
| 114 | | For spans, you should use the Macro call syntax: |
| 115 | | ||= Wiki Markup =|| |
| 116 | | {{{#!td |
| 117 | | {{{ |
| 118 | | Hello |
| 119 | | [[span(''WORLD'' (click [#anchor here]), style=color: green; font-size: 120%, id=anchor)]]! |
| 120 | | }}} |
| 121 | | }}} |
| 122 | | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 123 | | ||= Display =|| |
| 124 | | {{{#!td style="padding-left: 2em" |
| 125 | | Hello |
| 126 | | [[span(''WORLD'' (click [#anchor here]), style=color: green; font-size: 120%, id=anchor)]]! |
| 127 | | }}} |
| 128 | | |
| 129 | | == How to use `#!td` and other table related processors == #Tables |
| 130 | | |
| 131 | | The `#!td` or `#!th` processors should be used to create table data and table header cells, respectively. The other processors `#!table` and `#!tr` are not required for introducing a table structure, as `#!td` and `#!th` will do this automatically. The `|-` row separator can be used to start a new row when needed, but some may prefer to use a `#!tr` block for that, as this introduces a more formal grouping and offers the possibility to use an extra level of indentation. The main purpose of the `#!table` and `#!tr` is to give the possibility to specify HTML attributes, like ''style'' or ''valign'' to these elements. |
| 132 | | |
| 133 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
| 134 | | {{{#!td |
| 135 | | {{{ |
| 136 | | Simple 2x2 table with rich content: |
| 137 | | {{{#!th align=left |
| 138 | | - Left |
| 139 | | - Header |
| 140 | | }}} |
| 141 | | {{{#!th align=left |
| 142 | | - Right |
| 143 | | - Header |
| 144 | | }}} |
| 145 | | |---------------------------------- |
| 146 | | {{{#!td style="background: #ffd" |
| 147 | | - Left |
| 148 | | - Content |
| 149 | | }}} |
| 150 | | {{{#!td style="vertical-align: top" |
| 151 | | !RightContent |
| 152 | | }}} |
| 153 | | |---------------------------------- |
| 154 | | || ... and this can be mixed||\ |
| 155 | | ||with pipe-based cells || |
| 156 | | {{{#!td colspan=2 |
| 157 | | Pick the style the more appropriate |
| 158 | | to your content |
| 159 | | |
| 160 | | See WikiFormatting#Tables for details |
| 161 | | on the pipe-based table syntax. |
| 162 | | }}} |
| 163 | | |
| 164 | | If one needs to add some |
| 165 | | attributes to the table itself... |
| 166 | | |
| 167 | | {{{ |
| 168 | | #!table style="border:none;text-align:center;margin:auto" |
| 169 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
| 170 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
| 171 | | Left header |
| 172 | | }}} |
| 173 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
| 174 | | Right header |
| 175 | | }}} |
| 176 | | }}} |
| 177 | | {{{#!tr ==== style="border: 1px dotted grey" |
| 178 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 179 | | 1.1 |
| 180 | | }}} |
| 181 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 182 | | 1.2 |
| 183 | | }}} |
| 184 | | }}} |
| 185 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
| 186 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 187 | | 2.1 |
| 188 | | }}} |
| 189 | | {{{#!td |
| 190 | | 2.2 |
| 191 | | }}} |
| 192 | | }}} |
| 193 | | }}} |
| 194 | | |
| 195 | | |
| 196 | | }}} |
| 197 | | }}} |
| 198 | | {{{#!td valign=top |
| 199 | | Simple 2x2 table with rich content: |
| 200 | | {{{#!th align=left |
| 201 | | - Left |
| 202 | | - Header |
| 203 | | }}} |
| 204 | | {{{#!th align=left |
| 205 | | - Right |
| 206 | | - Header |
| 207 | | }}} |
| 208 | | |---------------------------------- |
| 209 | | {{{#!td style="background: #ffd" |
| 210 | | - Left |
| 211 | | - Content |
| 212 | | }}} |
| 213 | | {{{#!td style="vertical-align: top" |
| 214 | | !RightContent |
| 215 | | }}} |
| 216 | | |---------------------------------- |
| 217 | | || ... and this can be mixed||\ |
| 218 | | ||with pipe-based cells || |
| 219 | | {{{#!td colspan=2 |
| 220 | | Pick the style the more appropriate |
| 221 | | to your content |
| 222 | | |
| 223 | | See WikiFormatting#Tables for details |
| 224 | | on the pipe-based table syntax. |
| 225 | | }}} |
| 226 | | |
| 227 | | If one needs to add some |
| 228 | | attributes to the table itself... |
| 229 | | |
| 230 | | {{{ |
| 231 | | #!table style="border:none;text-align:center;margin:auto" |
| 232 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
| 233 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
| 234 | | Left header |
| 235 | | }}} |
| 236 | | {{{#!th style="border: none" |
| 237 | | Right header |
| 238 | | }}} |
| 239 | | }}} |
| 240 | | {{{#!tr ==== style="border: 1px dotted grey" |
| 241 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 242 | | 1.1 |
| 243 | | }}} |
| 244 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 245 | | 1.2 |
| 246 | | }}} |
| 247 | | }}} |
| 248 | | {{{#!tr ==================================== |
| 249 | | {{{#!td style="border: none" |
| 250 | | 2.1 |
| 251 | | }}} |
| 252 | | {{{#!td |
| 253 | | 2.2 |
| 254 | | }}} |
| 255 | | }}} |
| 256 | | }}} |
| 257 | | }}} |
| 258 | | |
| 259 | | Note that by default tables are assigned the "wiki" CSS class, which gives a distinctive look to the header cells and a default border to the table and cells, as can be seen for the tables on this page. By removing this class (`#!table class=""`), one regains complete control on the table presentation. In particular, neither the table nor the rows nor the cells will have a border, so this is a more effective way to get such an effect rather than having to specify a `style="border: no"` parameter everywhere. |
| 260 | | |
| 261 | | {{{#!table class="" |
| 262 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
| 263 | | {{{#!td |
| 264 | | {{{ |
| 265 | | {{{#!table class="" |
| 266 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
| 267 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
| 268 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
| 269 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
| 270 | | }}} |
| 271 | | }}} |
| 272 | | }}} |
| 273 | | {{{#!td |
| 274 | | {{{#!table class="" |
| 275 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
| 276 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
| 277 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
| 278 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
| 279 | | }}} |
| 280 | | }}} |
| 281 | | }}} |
| 282 | | |
| 283 | | Other classes can be specified as alternatives (remember that you can define your own in [TracInterfaceCustomization#SiteAppearance site/style.css]). |
| 284 | | |
| 285 | | ||= Wiki Markup =||= Display =|| |
| 286 | | {{{#!td |
| 287 | | {{{ |
| 288 | | {{{#!table class="listing" |
| 289 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
| 290 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
| 291 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
| 292 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
| 293 | | }}} |
| 294 | | }}} |
| 295 | | }}} |
| 296 | | {{{#!td |
| 297 | | {{{#!table class="listing" |
| 298 | | || 0|| 1|| 2|| |
| 299 | | || 10|| 20|| 30|| |
| 300 | | || 11|| 22|| 33|| |
| 301 | | ||||||= numbers =|| |
| 302 | | }}} |
| 303 | | }}} |
| 304 | | |
| 305 | | == HTML comments == |
| 306 | | HTML comments are stripped from the output of the `html` processor. To add an HTML comment to a wiki page, use the `htmlcomment` processor, available since Trac 0.12: |
| 307 | | ||= Wiki Markup =|| |
| 308 | | {{{#!td |
| 309 | | {{{ |
| 310 | | {{{ |
| 311 | | #!htmlcomment |
| 312 | | This block is translated to an HTML comment. |
| 313 | | It can contain <tags> and &entities; that will not be escaped in the output. |
| 314 | | }}} |
| 315 | | }}} |
| 316 | | }}} |
| 317 | | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 318 | | ||= Display =|| |
| 319 | | {{{#!td |
| 320 | | {{{ |
| 321 | | <!-- |
| 322 | | This block is translated to an HTML comment. |
| 323 | | It can contain <tags> and &entities; that will not be escaped in the output. |
| 324 | | --> |
| 325 | | }}} |
| 326 | | }}} |
| 327 | | |
| 328 | | Please note that the character sequence "`--`" is not allowed in HTML comments, and will generate a rendering error. |
| 329 | | |
| 330 | | |
| 331 | | == More Information == |
| 332 | | |
| 333 | | * http://www.w3.org/ -- World Wide Web Consortium |
| 334 | | * http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/ -- HTML Markup Home Page |
| 335 | | |
| 336 | | ---- |
| 337 | | See also: WikiProcessors, WikiFormatting, WikiRestructuredText |
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